Echinochloa crus-galli

Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr. 53 1812. (Syn: Digitaria hispidula (Retz.) Willd.; Echinochloa caudata Roshev.; Echinochloa commutata Schult.; Echinochloa crus-corvi (L.) P.Beauv.; Echinochloa crus-galli f. aristata (Honda) M.Hiroe …………………………………; Echinochloa crus-pavonis var. austrojaponensis (Ohwi) S.L.Dai ..; Echinochloa crusgalli subsp. submutica (Meyer) Honda; Echinochloa disticha St.-Lag. [Illegitimate]; Echinochloa dubia Roem. & Schult.; Echinochloa echinata (Willd.) Nakai; Echinochloa formosensis (Ohwi) S.L.Dai; Echinochloa glabrescens Kossenko ..; Echinochloa hispida (E.Forst.) Schult.; Echinochloa macrocarpa var. aristata Vasinger .; Echinochloa macrocorvi Nakai; Echinochloa madagascariensis Mez; Echinochloa micans Kossenko; Echinochloa muricata var. occidentalis Wiegand; Echinochloa occidentalis (Wiegand) Rydb.; Echinochloa paracorvi Nakai; Echinochloa persistentia Z.S.Diao; Echinochloa pungens var. occidentalis (Wiegand) Fernald & Griscom; Echinochloa spiralis Vasinger; Echinochloa zelayensis (Kunth) Schult.; Ischaemum glabrescens Ham. ex Hook.f. [Invalid]; Milium crus-galli (L.) Moench; Oplismenus crus-galli (L.) Dumort. . ; Oplismenus dubius (Roem. & Schult.) Kunth; Oplismenus echinatus (Willd.) Kunth; Oplismenus limosus J.Presl; Oplismenus zelayensis Kunth; Orthopogon crus-galli (L.) Spreng.; Orthopogon echinatus (Willd.) Spreng.; Panicum alectorocnemum St.-Lag. [Illegitimate]; Panicum alectromerum Dulac [Illegitimate]; Panicum coarctatum Steven ex Trin. [Invalid]; Panicum corvi Thunb. [Illegitimate]; Panicum corvipes Stokes [Illegitimate]; Panicum cristagalli Gromov ex Trautv. [Spelling variant]; Panicum crus-galli L. ……………………….;  Panicum crus-pici Willd. ex Döll [Invalid]; Panicum cruscorvi L. .; Panicum dubium Sieber ex Steud. [Invalid]; Panicum echinatum Willd.; Panicum goiranii Rouy; Panicum grossum Salisb. [Illegitimate]; Panicum hispidum G.Forst.; Panicum limosum J.Presl ex Nees; Panicum numidianum Sieber ex Schult. [Invalid]; Panicum oryzetorum Sickenb. [Illegitimate]; Panicum scindens Nees ex Steud.; Panicum segetale Roxb. ex Hook.f. [Invalid]; Panicum zelayense (Kunth) Steud.; Pennisetum crus-galli (L.) Baumg.);
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S. & E. Europe to Asia, W., E. & S. Tropical Africa to S. Africa, Madagascar: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Amur, Andaman Is., Assam, Azores, Baleares, Bangladesh, Belarus, Botswana, Bulgaria, Burkina, Buryatiya, Cambodia, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Central European Rus, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Egypt, France, Free State, Greece, Gulf States, India, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Irkutsk, Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jawa, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Kazan-retto, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Lesotho, Lesser Sunda Is., Libya, Madagascar, Madeira, Malawi, Malaya, Manchuria, Mongolia, Morocco, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., North Caucasus, Northern Provinces, Northwest European R, Ogasawara-shoto, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Swaziland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Tibet, Togo, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Uganda, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yemen, Yugoslavia; Introduced into: Alabama, Alberta, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Austria, Bahamas, Baltic States, Belgium, Bermuda, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, British Columbia, California, Caroline Is., Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Cook Is., Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, Denmark, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, Fiji, Florida, Galápagos, Georgia, Germany, Gilbert Is., Great Britain, Haiti, Hawaii, Hungary, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Jamaica, Kansas, Kentucky, Kermadec Is., Kuril Is., Leeward Is., Louisiana, Magadan, Maine, Manitoba, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Maryland, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Netherlands, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Caledonia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Nicaragua, Niue, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, North Dakota, North European Russi, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Paraguay, Pennsylvania, Peru, Poland, Prince Edward I., Puerto Rico, Québec, Rhode I., Réunion, Sardegna, Saskatchewan, Society Is., Solomon Is., South Carolina, South Dakota, Switzerland, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Tubuai Is., Turks-Caicos Is., Uruguay, Utah, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yakutskiya, Zimbabwe as per POWO;
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Common name: Barnyard Grass, Jungle rice, Cock’s foot, Prickly grass, Cockspur grass • Bengali: Burashama • Hindi: Sanwak, Samak • Nepali: तुन्दे सामा Tunde saamaa

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grass Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P.Beauv. ??? (Hooghly) 12-7-12 SK1:

Its Echinochloa crus-galli

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The last one is also Echinochloa crus-galli – usually called Barnyard millet (found as a weed and some of its varieties are also cultivated in the hills)

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Correct Nepali Names :  टुँडे सामा Dunde Saamaa / सामा घाँस Saamaa Ghaans

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Poaceae, Cyperaceae and Juncaceae Week: Poaceae- Echinocloa crus-galli from Hyderabad–CS 6: 2 images. 4 posts by 3 authors;

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The first one with spaced racemes is Echinochloa colona and the other one with dense racemes and also awned spikelets is E.crus-galli.

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Hooghly-skMAY14/15 grass – Echinochloa frumentacea Link? : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (9)
This is wild, about 2.5-3 ft tall (not sure though), recorded on 16th this month. (May’15)

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efi page on Echinochloa frumentacea   

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This is the unawned form of Echinochloa crus-galli.
E. frumentacea refers to the cultivated Barnyard millet and is characterised by dense incurved racemes and the spikelets not falling away easily on maturity.

Grass sp. from Assam KD 01 ’16 : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (6)

Date : 19.11.2016
Location: Assam
Family : Poaceae
Genus & species : ??
Habitat: Grows wild on a garden
Habit : Herb

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It is Echinochloa crusgalli

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Echinochloa crus-galli

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