Gymnostachyum polyanthum

Gymnostachyum polyanthum Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4: t. 1494 1849. (syn: Cryptophragmium polyanthum Kuntze);
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jim-no-STAY-kee-um — Greek: gymnos (naked), stachyum (flower spikes) … Dave’s Botanary
pol-ee-ANTH-um — many flowers … Dave’s Botanary
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commonly known as: many-flowered gymnostachyum
Names compiled / updated at https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/05/gymnostachyum-polyanthum-wight.html
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Scapigerous herbs; stem very short, puberulous. Leaves elliptic-ovate, 4-12 by 2-5.5 cm, base sublyrate, decurrent, margin subentire, apex subacute, non lineolate, chartaceous; petiole c.3 cm long, scape to 25 cm long, sharply 4-angled (4-winged). Cymes condensed, forming false raceme; corolla pale purple. Capsule oblong, cylindric, c. 2 cm long. Seeds c. 14, punctate.

Flowering and fruiting: April-July
Evergreen forests
India and Sri Lanka
(Attributions- Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi from India Biodiversity Portal)
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Images by Anurag N. Sharma (Inserted by J.M.Garg)

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ANNOV43/43 Gymnostachyum polyanthum Wight : 1 post by 1 author. Attachments (8)

Family: Acanthaceae
Date: 15th November 2015
Place: Agumbe, Shimoga, Karnataka
Habit: Scapigerous herb
Habitat: Semi-evergreen forest
I thank … for providing me with the genus ID initially.
An illustration, a very old herbarium and a more recent one as well as the key in Prabhu Kumar sir’s paper helped in species identification.


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Names of Plants in India :: Gymnostachyum polyanthum Wight: 1 image.
Gymnostachyum polyanthum Wight

jim-no-STAY-kee-um — Greek: gymnos (naked), stachyum (flower spikes) … Dave’s Botanary
pol-ee-ANTH-um — many flowers … Dave’s Botanary

commonly known as: many-flowered gymnostachyum

botanical namesGymnostachyum polyanthum Wight … heterotypic synonymsCryptophragmium polyanthum Kuntze … POWO, retrieved 03 May 2025

Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about “where” could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
many-flowered gymnostachyum
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
*Karnataka, *Kerala; endemic

* no given name / no name found in the regional language(s) of the state

~~~~~ Created on: 11:52 03-05-2025 ¦ Last updated: 11:00 04-05-2025 (DD-MM-YYYY) ~~~~~
Updated on May 12, 2025

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