Calamus melanochaetes (Blume) Miq., Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk. 11(5): 28 (1868) (syn: Acanthophoenix grandis André; Calamus acanthopis Griff.; Calamus angustifolius Griff.; Calamus aureus (Renuka & Vijayak.) W.J.Baker; Calamus binnendijkii (Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus fissus (Blume) Miq.; Calamus grandis Griff.; Calamus hygrophilus Griff.; Calamus intermedius Griff.; Calamus jenkinsianus Griff.; Calamus kurzianus (Hook.f. ex Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus lewisianus Griff.; Calamus luteus W.J.Baker; Calamus manii (Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus margaritae Hance; Calamus monticola Griff.; Calamus nutantiflorus Griff.; Calamus pachyrostris (Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus palembanicus (Blume) Miq.; Calamus rarispinosus (Renuka & Vijayak.) W.J.Baker; Calamus sepal (Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus singalanus (Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus stenophyllus (Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus treubianus (Becc.) W.J.Baker; Calamus trichrous (Miq.) Miq.; Calamus wrightmyoensis (Renuka & Vijayak.) W.J.Baker; Daemonorops aciculata Ridl.; Daemonorops angustifolia (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops angustispatha Furtado; Daemonorops aruensis Becc.; Daemonorops aurea Renuka & Vijayak.; Daemonorops bakauensis Becc.; Daemonorops binnendijkii Becc.; Daemonorops carcharodon Ridl.; Daemonorops cinnamomea Schaedtler; Daemonorops curtisii Furtado; Daemonorops fissa Blume; Daemonorops grandis (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops hallieriana Becc.; Daemonorops hygrophila (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops imbellis Becc.; Daemonorops intermedia (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops javanica Furtado; Daemonorops jenkinsiana (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops kiahii Furtado; Daemonorops kirtong Griff.; Daemonorops kurziana Hook.f. ex Becc.; Daemonorops laciniata Furtado; Daemonorops lewisiana (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops malaccensis Mart.; Daemonorops manii Becc.; Daemonorops margaritae (Hance) Becc.; Daemonorops melanochaetes Blume; Daemonorops monticola (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops nurii Furtado; Daemonorops nutantiflora (Griff.) Mart.; Daemonorops ornata W.Bull; Daemonorops pachyrostris Becc.; Daemonorops palembanica Blume; Daemonorops pierreana Becc.; Daemonorops pseudosepal Becc.; Daemonorops rarispinosa Renuka & Vijayak.; Daemonorops schmidtiana Becc.; Daemonorops scortechinii Becc.; Daemonorops sepal Becc.; Daemonorops singalana Becc.; Daemonorops stenophylla Becc.; Daemonorops tabacina Becc.; Daemonorops treubiana Becc.; Daemonorops trichroa Miq.; Daemonorops wrightmyoensis Renuka & Vijayak.; Palmijuncus fissus (Blume) Kuntze; Palmijuncus grandis (Griff.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus hygrophilus (Griff.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus intermedius (Griff.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus jenkinsianus (Griff.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus lewisianus (Griff.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus malaccensis (Mart.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus margaritae (Hance) Kuntze; Palmijuncus monticola (Griff.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus nutantiflorus (Griff.) Kuntze; Palmijuncus palembanicus (Blume) Kuntze; Palmijuncus trichrous (Miq.) Kuntze; Rotang palembanicus (Blume) Baill.);
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E. Himalaya to Taiwan and Philippines (Palawan), New Guinea (Kep. Aru): Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, New Guinea, Philippines, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam as per POWO;
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Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. iii. 327 ; leaflets equi¬distant linear finely acuminate, costae 3 all sparsely setose above with very long bristles, the central only beneath, margins setulose, petiole rachis and flagellum with many marginal and dorsal hooked spines or 3-5-fid claws, sheath armed with very long flat deflexed and shorter more slender spines, spadix elongate decompound, outer spathe flattish 2-keeled armed with flat spines narrowed into a long spinescent beak, fruiting calyx nearly flat, fruit globose apiculate. Walp. Ann. iii. 475 ; v. 827. D. nutantiflorus, Mart, c. 326 ; Walp. l.l. c.c. 474, 827. Calamus Jenkinsianus, Griff, in Calc. Journ. Nat. Hist. v. 81 ; Palms Brit. Ind. 89 (excl. fruit. & t. 185 A. f. 3 (= C. Flagellum), T. Anders, in Journ. Linn. Soc. xi. 11. C. nutantiflorus, Griff, in Calc. Journ. Nat. Hist. v. 79 ; Palms Brit. Ind. 88, t. 208.
do you have pictures of the rest of the tree? trunk leaves
where they arise from the trunk? the spines ???
Palm tree seen in Lalbagh on 8/11/14.
Short tree, almost like a bush.
grown commercially in indonesia for its :snake fruit” and edible fruit
its the salacca zelacca… what a weird name (not sure of the spelling, pl check it)
almost sounded to me like a rock star’s name when I first heard it
Did you see any fruits at the base?
And when I had some time on hand, these are the pictures I have taken, unlike my California posts…. where I was just running.
i don’t eat unwashed stuff
no use getting delhi belly in touristy hotels but locals said they eat it..
thanks for the correct spelling…
and yes I know you can take good pictures that’s why i keep asking you to
Thanks for your pictures showing the fruits.
My pictures, as mentioned were taken in Lalbagh Botanical Gardens, Bangalore, India.
yours are the same terminal ones seem to be together and older ones have separated (it does that in fish tail palm too)
Loved to see your pictures of the fruits
typical fruits with scaly skin
is there a factor of maturity of the palm before it fruits or does it have to have lots of them around like the date palms? please share…
… can tell you where…
but she mentions Lal bagh
a botanical garden of extensive well tended collection from all over the world…
… has been showing us the trees and plants there… do search our database for his name…
I am not sure this is a Salacca – it looks more like Daemonorops jenkinsiana
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MS,June, 2021/22 Calamus sp. for id.: 4 images.
Location : Lengpui, Mizoram
Habitat : Wild
could be Calamus melanochaetes (formerly Daemonorops jenkinsiana)
Daemonorops jenkinsiana (= Calamus jenkinsianus) ???
May be Calamus jenkinsianus is placed under syn. of Calamus melanochaetes, as per A revision of Calamus (Arecaceae, Calamoideae, Calameae, Calaminae) (2020) by him.
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MS,April, 2022/13 Calamus sp. for id.: 3 images.
Location : Lungkulh, Mizoram
Calamus melanochaetes
MS,April,2022/25 Calamus melanochaetes ? for id.: 1 image.
Location : Lungkulh, Mizoram
possibly Calamus melanochaetes
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MS, May,2024/06 Calamus sp. for id: 5 images.
Location : Hruaitluang, Mizoram
Calamus tenuis ?
looks like Calamus melanochaetes
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References:
POWO Catalogue of Life The Plant List Ver.1.1 WCSP IPNI e-monocot Flora of China FOC illustration India Biodiversity Portal IBIS Flora Palmpedia