Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f., Fl. Indica: 80 (1768) (Syn: Gomphima vaginalis (Burm.f.) Raf.; Monochoria loureiroi Kunth [Illegitimate]; Monochoria pauciflora (Blume) Kunth; Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl ex Kunth; Pontederia cordata Lour. [Illegitimate]; Pontederia loureiroana Schult. & Schult.f.; Pontederia pauciflora Blume; Pontederia vaginata Royle [Spelling variant]) as per POWO;
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Trop. & Subtrop. Asia to N. Australia as per WCSP;
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Native to: Afghanistan, Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Japan, Jawa, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Guinea, Northern Territory, Pakistan, Philippines, Primorye, Queensland, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam, Western Australia; Introduced into: California, Fiji, Hawaii as per POWO;
. mon-oh-KOR-ee-a — Greek: monos (one); chori (separate, apart) … Dave’s Botanary
vaj-in-AL-iss — with a sheath … Dave’s Botanary . commonly known as: heartshape false pickerelweed, marshy betelvine, oval-leaf monochoria, oval-leaf pondweed • Assamese: ভাতমেটেকা bhat meteka, জোনাকী ফুল jonaki phul • Bengali: নুখা nukha, পানি কচু panee kachu • Hindi: ननका nanka, पानपत्ता paanpatta • Kannada: ನೀಲೋತ್ಪಲ neelotpala • Kokborok: chichiri • Konkani: नीलोत्पल nilotpala • Malayalam: കാക്കപ്പോള kaakkappola, കരിങ്കൂവളം karinkuvalam, കുളച്ചേമ്പ് kulachempu, കുവലയം kuvalayam • Manipuri: ꯀꯛꯂꯥꯏ kaklai, ꯎꯔꯦꯟꯂꯥꯕꯥ uren laba • Marathi: मोर पाकळी mor pakali, नीलोत्पल nilotpala • Nepali: कर्कले झार karkale jhaar, निलो जलुके nilo jaluke • Odia: ମିରମୀରା mirmira • Sanskrit: इन्दीवर indivara • Tamil: கருங்குவளை karu-n-kuvalai • Telugu: నీరు కాచ neerukaacha, నీరుకాంచ nirokancha • Tulu: ನೀರ್ ಚೇವು neerchevu • Urdu: ننکا nanka Names further compiled / updated at https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/10/pontederia-vaginalis-burmf.html .
Keys as per Flora of China and FoC illustration;
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The leaves are 15-20 cm long, hastate; the flowers are on long pedicels. In M. vaginalis the leaves are 10 cm, ovate-cordate and flowers are sub-spicate.
Besides flowers, perianth segments of withered flowers are seen twisted around the fruit in a cork screw manner. This is another character of M. hastata compared to M. vaginalis.
. Monochoria vaginalis from the way to Chennai:
This was in a empty water logged rice field – Very common plants along borders of rice plant fields in Kashmir. Flora of Haryana: Monochoria vaginalis from Amin (Kurukshetra): When it’s flower opens. This we could not observe … as this was a very short visit there. Pics were taken on 06-10-11 Aquatic Herb for ID: Location: Shahapur – Gulbarga district Monochoria vaginalis of Pontederiaceae. Yes it is Monochoria sp. What is difference between M.hastata and M.vaginalis? Monochoria vaginalis: Gorgeous Catch. I have yet to come across this.Thanks for shring. Nice colour and texture of the flowers. Thank you …. yeah flowers are really very beay beauutiful Requesting ID of this plant with purple flowers – Lonavala – October 2013 :: 24012014 :: ARK-24 : 7 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1).
Requesting to please ID this plant in a nursery in Lonavala, Maharashtra in October 2013.
Unfortunately, this is the only pic I have, is this enough to ID? Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl (Pontederiaceae) This is possibly Monocharia hastata. Monochoria vaginalis Presl., a weed in watery areas ANDEC17 Please confirm if this can be Monochoria hastata : 4 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (6). Monochoria vaginalis Yes Monochoria vaginalis—Pontederiaceae. I had grown this plant in the periphery of a pond inhabiting yellow lotus in the Herbal Garden of DR.Y S Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry, Nauni, Solan, HP. It has medicinal properties.
Flower for ID. (mixed thread): Attachments (1). 1 correct image as above. this is Monochoria vaginalis, i think. Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C.Presl ex Kunth (1834) [Pontederiaceae] along KSH 34 between Ramnagar & Malamba :: Monochoria vaginalis :: DVFEB39/72 : 3 posts by 2 authors. 4 images. Names of Plants in India :: Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl : 2 posts by 2 authors. 1 image.
via Species > M > Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl … family: Pontederiaceae
pon-te-DARE-ee-uh — named for Guilio Pontedera, professor of botany in Padua, Italy … Dave’s Botanary vaj-in-AL-iss — with a sheath … Dave’s Botanary commonly known as: heartshape false pickerelweed, marshy betelvine, oval-leaf monochoria, oval-leaf pondweed • Assamese: ভাতমেটেকা bhat meteka, জোনাকী ফুল jonaki phul • Bengali: নুখা nukha, পানি কচু panee kachu • Hindi: ननका nanka, पानपत्ता paanpatta • Kannada: ನೀಲೋತ್ಪಲ neelotpala • Kokborok: chichiri • Konkani: नीलोत्पल nilotpala • Malayalam: കാക്കപ്പോള kaakkappola, കരിങ്കൂവളം karinkuvalam, കുളച്ചേമ്പ് kulachempu, കുവലയം kuvalayam • Manipuri: ꯀꯛꯂꯥꯏ kaklai, ꯎꯔꯦꯟꯂꯥꯕꯥ uren laba • Marathi: मोर पाकळी mor pakali, नीलोत्पल nilotpala • Nepali: कर्कले झार karkale jhaar, निलो जलुके nilo jaluke • Odia: ମିରମୀରା mirmira • Sanskrit: इन्दीवर indivara • Tamil: கருங்குவளை karu-n-kuvalai • Telugu: నీరు కాచ neerukaacha, నీరుకాంచ nirokancha • Tulu: ನೀರ್ ಚೇವು neerchevu • Urdu: ننکا nanka botanical names: Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f. … homotypic synonyms: Gomphima vaginalis (Burm.f.) Raf. • Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl ex Kunth … heterotypic synonyms: Monochoria pauciflora (Blume) Kunth • Pontederia cordata Lour., nom. illeg. • Pontederia pauciflora Blume … and more at POWO Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
heartshape false pickerelweed
marshy betelvine
oval-leaf monochoria
oval-leaf pondweed
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) … spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya
ভাতমেটেকা bhat meteka, জোনাকী ফুল jonaki phul
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) … spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura
নুখা nukha
পানি কচু panee kachu
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) … spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan
ननका nanka
पानपत्ता paanpatta
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) … spoken in: Karnataka
ನೀಲೋತ್ಪಲ neelotpala
~~~~~ KOKBOROK ~~~~~
written in: Roman, Bengali … spoken in: Tripura … other names for this language: Tripuri, Kokbarak, Tippera, Trippera
chichiri
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari, Kannada, Malayalam, Urdu, Roman … spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala
नीलोत्पल nilotpala
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) … spoken in: Kerala
കാക്കപ്പോള kaakkappola, കുളച്ചേമ്പ് kulachempu
കരിങ്കൂവളം karinkuvalam
കുവലയം kuvalayam
~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
written in: Meiteilon (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ) … spoken in: Manipur … other names for this language: Meetei
ꯀꯛꯂꯥꯏ kaklai
ꯎꯔꯦꯟꯂꯥꯕꯥ uren laba
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) … spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
नीलोत्पल nilotpala
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (नेपाली) … spoken in: Nepal, West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim
कर्कले झार karkale jhaar, निलो जलुके nilo jaluke
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) … spoken in: Odisha
ମିରମୀରା mirmira
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) … used all over India by priests and scholars
इन्दीवर indivara
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) … spoken in: Tamil Nadu
கருங்குவளை karu-n-kuvalai
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) … spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana
నీరు కాచ neerukaacha, నీరుకాంచ nirokancha
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Kannada, Malayalam … spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ನೀರ್ ಚೇವು neerchevu
~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
written in: Urdu (اردو) … spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka
ننکا nanka
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
almost throughout
~~~~~ Last updated: 10-10-2023 ~~~~~
Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/10/pontederia-vaginalis-burmf.html Monochoria hastata (L.) Solms. from Assam : Attachments (8). 2 posts by 2 authors.
Attached images may be Monochoria hastata (L.) Solms. Please validate the sp..
Date :24.11.2013
Location: Kamrup district, Assam
Family : Pontederiaceae
Genus & species : Monochoria hastata (L.) Solms.
Habitat: Grows wild on wet places
Habit : Herb Very beautiful images … thanks for showing.. I think it should be Pontederia vaginalis as per keys and details herein. TSP-JAN2016-28-28:Eichhornia azurea (Pontederiaceae) : 1 post by 1 author. Attachments (4) It is my pleasure to share few images of Eichhornia azurea (Pontederiaceae) The plant is rooted to the soil, found in shallow water, as against E.crassipes that floats. Ref: http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-242126 Ref: https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Eichhornia_azurea Habit: Herb Habitat: Aquatic,Rooted. Sighting: Tumkur, Karnataka, about 800 msl Date: 08-07-2014 This does not appear to be Eichhornia azurea as per
Flora of Panipat District- Monochoria vaginalis – efloraofindia | Google Groups : 20 posts by 4 authors. 7 images.
Monochoria vaginalis.
pls validate hopefully it was growing near some water if i am not wrong Yes … Near a small water body around rice fields Is there any other Monochoria available in your area. Because I have doubts on this identity!! Leaves are too narrow, flowers are white. M. Flowers are blue, i dont know why camera could not catch color properly. These photos were taken today only Leaves are also different. I have seen this plant many times. Never seen with such leaves. You can google this plant and see the colour There is another taxa which is not accepted by Kew but I believe it to be a distinct plant: Two diff species are reported from Haryana vaginalis and hastata. Monochoria vaginalis var. plantaginea (Roxb.) Solms also given as synonym of M vaginalis in flora of Haryana I think two species are reported from whole of India but both of them have varieties. All varieties of Monochoria is considered as synonym By the way according to your key, your leaves are not truncate!! Agreed … I will try to visit that place again in one or two days to observe more plants for leaf morphology. If it comes out to be a new ssp or variety, then it will be a new record from Haryana So now you know sir why I had been so against the id. You may try to find both of them, may be vaginalis and plantaginea, and on the basis Just in case you come to the conclusion that your id is correct. Then also you can write an article on MORPHOLOGICAL AND ANATOMICAL VARIATION IN LEAVES OF MONOCHORIA VAGINALIS FROM HARYANA. Really great variation if accept it as single taxon. Our Monochoria vaginalis in Kashmir is more like this one Yes, this is for sure M. vaginalis. Thanks for sharing…. Thanks for Sharing … I will try to find out the plant somewhere else also Just a clarification. This is not my plant. Just a link from the net, a plant similar to found growing in Kashmir. Yes, Pontederia vaginalis Details..
Thank you in Advance…
Pontederia vaginalis, Pontederiaceae, .
38 Identify weed plant: 4 images. Monochoria vaginalis Aquatic Plant From Medinipur: 2 images.
Date/Time- 14/04/2021 Location- Place, Altitude, GPS- West Medinipur, West Bengal Habitat- Wild Plant Habit- Rooted hydrophyte, with floating leaves Inflorescence Type/ Size- Not found Is it any species of Sagittaria ? Monochoria Looks different from comparative images at Pontederiaceae and Sagittaria Maybe … is correct, it might be Pontederia vaginalis (Monochoria vaginalis var. plantaginea of “Bengal Plants”). Trapa natans var bispinosa . ID request- 280621AS03 – maybe Alisma plantago- aquatica: Could you please help in identifying this plant?
Date: 26/02/21
Location- Ghoghri Village, near Satpura National Park, altitude- 325 m
Found in the wild, in a stream. It is an emergent aquatic plant
No flower observed at this time. I don’t think it is matching ! You’re right …, Thanks …, I think so too! 🙂 Is there any chance for Pontederia crassipes Mart. as per comparative images at Pontederia ? No, I don’t think it would be Pontederia Crassipes as it does not have the bulbous buoyant stem. The specimen was firmly rooted in soil and the leaves seemed to be more cordate than the images on the website of crassipes. . Help me to identify this flowering plant: 2 images. I hope Pontederia vaginalis I agree with the sp. id as Pontederia vaginalis (Monochoria vaginalis) for the given images. . Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f. :: Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Aug 29, 2009 · JUN 23 DV06: 4 images. Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f.
popular synonym: Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl ex Kunth Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Aug 29, 2009 · 8:34 AM IST :: about 3 m (10 ft) asl Earlier uploaded at efloraofindia. . Nepali name of Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f. … syn. Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl ex Kunth:
Please help me with Nepali name(s) of Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f. … syn. Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl ex Kunth Nepali Names: निलो जलुके Nilo Jaluke / कर्कले झार Karkale Jhaar ! .
Pontederiaceae: Monochoria vaginalis C. Presl:
synonyms: Monochoria plantaginea (Roxb.) Kunth
location/date: University of Agricultural Sciences campus, Bangalore, July 1997
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