Hypericum mysurense Wall. ex Wight & Arn., Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 99 1934. (Syn: Hypericum norysca Steud.; Norysca myrtifolia Spach; Norysca mysurensis (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Wight);
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India (Maharashtra, Andhra Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala), Sri Lanka, Myanmar [Burma] (I) as per Catalogue of life;
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(India: In open grasslands between 800 and 2100 m. Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala) as per BSI Flora of India (1993);
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hy-PER-ee-kum — Greek: hyper (above), eikon (picture) … Dave’s Botanary my-sor-EN-see — of or from Mysore, India … Dave’s Botanary . commonly known as: Mysore hypericum, Mysore St John’s wort • Kannada: ಚಿನ್ನದಾವರೆ chinnadavare • Malayalam: അവരംകോല avaram-kola • Marathi: हायपेरी hayperi • Tamil: ஆவாரன avaran . Hypericum mysorense is a species of flowering plant in the Hypericaceae family. It is primarily found at high elevations in the Western Ghats of India and the mountains of Sri Lanka,[1] but was also reported from Socoro by Isaac Bayley Balfour in the 19th century.[2] It was studied to improve understanding of endosperm formation in Hypericum,[3] and the identification of a number of xanthone derivatives from this species contributed to the chemotaxonomic description of subfamily Hypericoideae.[4][5] Hypericum mysorense has been used to treat wounds as part of the Ayurvedic system of traditional medicine.[6] Some research into the possibility of antiherpetic properties in H. mysorense extracts has been performed.[7][8]
(from Wikipedia on 12.12.13)
. Request for ID – 220211SC3: Attachments (1). 4 posts by 4 authors.
Can anyone help me in identifying this flower?
Date / Time – 31st Jan. 2011 / 10.00 am. Hypercicum sp. Pl send better focussed photographs. Looks like Hypericum to me. Hypericum mysurense. Small Shrub seen at Mullayangiri Region, Karnataka.
Bot. name: Hypericum mysurense Family: Hypericaceae Excellent presentation Hypericaceae, Clusiaceae and Dipterocarpaceae Fortnight: Hypericaceae : Hypericum mysurense at Mullayanagiri:-PKA-Nov-18: : 5 posts by 5 authors. 1 image.
Small Shrub seen at Mullayangiri Region, Karnataka.
Bot. name: Hypericum mysurense Family: Hypericaceae Simply superb! yes, wonderful Eravikulam National Park :: Hypericum mysurense :: DV08JUL : 2 posts by 2 authors. 5 images. Eravikulam National Park
Date: June 4, 2014 … Base elevation: 2000m asl
Hypericum mysurense Heyne ex Wight & Arn. … (family: Hypericaceae) ANSEPT31 Please identify this Hypericum sp. : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (3).
Chikamagalur please check with Hypericum mysurense Wall. ex Wight & Arn Thank you very much. It is Hypericum mysorense Names of Plants in India :: Hypericum mysurense Heyne ex Wight & Arn. : 1 post by 1 author.
via Species > H > Hypericum mysurense Heyne ex Wight & Arn. … family: Hypericaceae
hy-PER-ee-kum — Greek: hyper (above), eikon (picture) … Dave’s Botanary commonly known as: Mysore hypericum, Mysore St John’s wort • Kannada: ಚಿನ್ನದಾವರೆ chinnadaavare, ಓನಾಯಿ onaayi • Malayalam: അവരം കോല avaram-kola • Marathi: हायपेरी hayperi • Tamil: ஆவாரன் avaran
botanical names: Hypericum mysurense Wall. ex Wight & Arn. … homotypic synonyms: Norysca mysurensis (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Wight … heterotypic synonyms: Hypericum norysca Steud. • Norysca myrtifolia Spach … POWO
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
Mysore hypericum, Mysore St John’s wort
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಚಿನ್ನದಾವರೆ chinnadaavare
ಓನಾಯಿ onaayi
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
അവരം കോല avaram-kola
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
हायपेरी hayperi
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
ஆவாரன் avaran
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
no given name / no name found
~~~~~ x ~~~~~
Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/03/hypericum-mysurense-wall-ex-wight-arn.html I think there is a modification needed to Malayalam name അവരംകോല that is ആവാരം കുല Aavaram kula, or ആവാരങ്കുല Aavaramkula (joined), here ആവാരം Aavaram means a plant or a specific plant with name, and കുല kula means fruits’ bunch or flower inflorescence (or group). But ‘കൊല kola’ is a vernacular word used instead of കുല kula, only for speaking ín botanical means, and ‘കോല’ is not correct (കോല is a fish name in Malayalam?). Otherwise ‘കൊല kola’ means murder, and in this means it is correct spelling in Malayalam and English. I think you should understand the same. Thanks very much, dear …, for critically validating the Malayalam name avaramkola.
The name (English spelling) is listed in India Biodiversity Portal, from where I picked it up and posted my query on facebook to get it in native script.
I request you to glance through my post at facebook, where VC Balakrishnan ji has confidently provided the name in native script, though in split words – അവരം കോല
In Hermann Gundert’s “A Malayalam and English dictionary” … I find കുല kula has 2 sets of meanings
1) bunch, cluster, etc.
and
2) killing, murder (C. T. കൊല, from കൊല്ക)… I do not know full-form of C.T.
Please note: killing, murder, etc. are often found in descriptive names of plants, especially medicinal, for example, they may literally translate in English to: pain-killer, stone-burster, growth-stopper, etc.
Thus അവരം കോല aavaram kola OR അവരം കുല aavaram kula … may imply in some way killing or stopping of അവരം
In Hermann Gundert’s “A Malayalam and English dictionary” … I find അവരം aavaram has got following meaning / explanation
അവരം avaram avaram S. (അവ) Lower, hinder. അവമം lowest.
അവരജന് = അനുജന്. അവരി see അമരി. Thus അവരം കോല aavaram kola may imply killing of “lowness” OR something like that.
Let me know what you think,
else I am going revise my notes as following: ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
അവരം കോല aavaram-kola
Regards.
… agrees with … version of the name. Hypericum mysurense Heyne ex Wight & Arn SN15April07 : 1 post by 1 author. Attachments (2) Hypericum mysurense Heyne ex Wight & Arn, wild shrub from Aravankadu area of Nilgiris, Tamilnadu
TSPNOV2015-59: Images of Hypericum mysurense (Hypericaceae) : 6 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (6) It is my pleasure to share few images of Hypericum mysurense (Hypericaceae) Habit: Shrub Habitat: Amidst grass in Montane forest Sighting: Mullaianagiri and Bababudangiri, Chikmagalur, Karnataka about 1600 msl. Date: 13-09-2014, 30-11-2014 and 09-02-2015 Lovely plant and nice set of pics.. Kemmangundi Road Karnataka
Date: 13 NOV 2016 … Altitude: ~ 1021 – 1369 m (3349 – 4491 ft) asl
Hypericum mysurense Wall. ex Wight & Arn. … (family: Hypericaceae) Plant for id [Kodaikanal] 221110MK2: Date/Time- 06-11-2010 / 11:00 AM
Location- Place, Altitude, GP ca.2200asl; Kodaikanal, TN Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type- closer to water-falls Plant Habit-shrub Height/Length– 1 -2 m Leaves Type/ Shape/ Size- 6 x 1 cm Inflorescence Type/ Size- Flowers Size/ Colour/ Calyx/ Bracts-
Fruits Type/ Shape/ Size Seeds- not more than 1cm across Hypericum mysorense : 5 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (4)
Hypericum mysorense
Eravikulam WLS, Munnar, Idduki district, Kerala, in the Nilgiris
First week of October 2018
. Hypericum mysurense from Mullayaiangiri Bababudangiri Road-GS10022022-3: 3 very high res. images.
Hypericum mysurense photographed from Mullayaiangiri Bababudangiri Road, 26-9-2015. . Help with the ID of Hypericum from Mullayaiangiri Bababudangiri Road-GS10022022-4: 4 very high res. images. I guess Hypericum mysurense Wight & Arn.! . |