Erysimum hieracifolium

Erysimum hieraciifolium L., Cent. Pl. 1: 18. 1755 (syn: Erysimum afghanicum Kitam.; Erysimum bhutanicum W.W. Sm.; Erysimum eseptatum Z.X. An; Erysimum robustum D. Don);
.
.
er-RIS-ih-mum — from the Greek eryomai (to help, save) Dave’s Botanary
hi-er-ay-see-ih-FOH-lee-um — having foliage like HieraciumDave’s Botanary
.
Native to: temperate Eurasia, Himalaya
.
Herbaceous perennial up to 80 cm tall, usually simple or slightly branched. with appressed branched hairs; Basal leaves elliptic-oblong to oblanceolate, 3-7 cm long, subentire or slightly toothed, upper leaves similar but sessile to subsessile; flowers yellow, up to 10 mm across, in long racemes; petals long clawed; siliqua linear-terete, up to 6 cm long, erect, 1.5 mm broad, appressed hairy.
.

Erect biennial herbs, about 25-75 cm tall. Rootstocks woody, branched taproot. Trichomes 2-4 rayed stellate, forked, appressed. Stem erect, leafy, simple or usually branched from the base, pubescent with malpighiaceous 2 rayed trichomes. Basal leaves simple in rosulate, withered by the time of the flowering, oblanceolate-elliptic to oblong, about 30-75 x 4-10 mm across, base cuneate, margin entire or obscurely denticulate, apex acute, pubescent with 3-4 rayed trichomes both above and beneath, petiole about 1-3.5 cm long, cauline leaves almost similar to the basal leaves, smaller and linear elliptic, base cuneate, margins entire or obscurely denticulate, apex acute, petiole subsessile to sessile towards the shoot. Inflorescence raceme corymbs, densely 10-50 flowered, ebracteate. Flowers bisexual, yellow to orange, about 8-10 mm across, pedicel erect or slightly curved, ascending, narrower than the fruit, pubescent with 2 rayed trichomes, about 3-6 mm long, about 7-10 mm long in fruit, sepals 4, subequal, erect, oblong, lateral pair base not saccate, apex obtuse, about 4-7 mm long, petals 4, obovate, base cuneate, margin entire, apex obtuse, about 7-10 x 2-3 mm across, claw differentiated, about 5-8 mm long. Stamens 6, tetradynamous, median filaments, about 4-6 mm long, anthers linear-oblong, about 2 mm long. Ovary superior, linear, ellipsoid-cylindrical, sessile, bicarpellary, syncarpous, ovules about 40-60. Fruit siliqua, dehiscent, linear-subcylindrical, compressed, terete, quadrangular, slightly curved, latiseptate, about 15-40 x 1-1.2 mm across, valves with prominent midrib, veins distinct, septum complete, puberulent with 3-4 rayed trichomes and few 2 rayed ones, style slender about 1-2 mm long, stigma capitate, bilobed. Seeds brown, oblong-ovoid, not winged, about 1-1.5 mm long, minutely reticulate, mucilaginous when soaked.

Roadsides, along river banks, rocky and grassy slopes, altitude 2000-3800 m.
Asia: Bhutan, China, India: Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan; Europe; North America.
(Attributions- Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India.; Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India.; Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi, India from India Biodiversity Portal)
.

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20%20-4-.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20%20-5-.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20%20-3-.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20%20-2-.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20%20-1-.JPG

Flora of Chakrata: Erysimum sp from Chakrata:
Erysimum sp from Chakrata
Shot in Budher Caves area
my guess is E hieracifolium
pls validate


I think yes


Thank You Sir, I could not find its complete picture with leaves in my collection. Hope you may have


Tiny Wallflower… we tried hard not be one as young adults at parties.. haha.. seriously  though.. this color is new to me.. wall flowers I have grown in the past were all either pink or yellow, a rare one was bluish -sort of



Plants for ID from Paddar valley J&K. 231211 SRANA 02:

Kindly identify the plant.
Date: 6th June 2011.
Location: Paddar valley district Kishtwar J&K.
Altitude: 4200 meters asl.
Plant height: 15-20 cms
Plant habit/habitat: Wild herb

I hope Erysimum hieracifolium


May be Erysimum sylvestre also


It is very near to Erysimum hieracifoium



/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00514-2.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00517.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00519-9.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00516.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00518.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_2292-9.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_2294.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_2293.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00515.JPG

VOF Week: Erysimum hieraciifolium along Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail:
This herb was spotted along Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail as well as on Vasundhara falls- Mana Trail.
I think this to be Erysimum hieraciifolium (Family: Brassicaceae).
Vasundhara falls- Mana Trail photographs: DSC00516, DSC00517, DSC00518, DSC00519
Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail photographs: IMG_2292, IMG_2293, IMG_2294



/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DXCV4D_3x72T-mu7fMLYlikjzA4NKJ96F5HRwkrgTUnjMasR9gn33Gl98Su_9fNs3iVyH-bf9kXyjUg0UniDV9fQuOkeLCYMkXZlTC4pI0RZ-w5000-h5000.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/hJ8IjMuDpI8f-ULY3ud5cWBITv-iUrMcmnqcCCKK1IEgg08tQYjkNzhr8_QSk068dFMO88YMw5qdtkAv-n6lYPVmMgsfQ5Z6APYHjtgHTDDu-w5000-h5000.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/KTifX-eMjq2Z86xjegO1qkZ9WleBa7c2DOpVP4wH3olnsgMHD_H6IYXS1IRaCk2Fy4Ob1KOFpiMULWfNjQBNZuw_bEIoItyJsEjpMkwFW5v5-w5000-h5000.jpg
VoF Week :: DV :: 04 AUG 12 – 1219 :: Erysimum hieraciifolium along Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail:
Erysimum hieraciifolium L. f. … (family: Brassicaceae)
4 AUG 12
Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail5800 – 10160 ft

I hope yes, perhaps a fruit and flower in focus would have been more useful in ID.


Yes. Flowers not more than 1 cm across, I hope?


Not more than 1 cm across, …

This ID too is referred from K R Keshava Murthy’s VoF book.
Many thanks for validating the ID.
…, will check into my photos to see if I get any views of fruit.
Flower, I would crop the above picture, and upload soon after I finish posting the already identified plants.

Attaching cropped pictures from above photos for your perusal.


Yes …



/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium%20L%20-6--9.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium%20L%20-2--5.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium%20L%20-4-.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium%20L%20-7-.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium%20L%20-8--9.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium%20L%20-9-.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium%20L%20-10--8.JPG

VoF Week: Erysimum hieraciifolium along Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trek:
Erysimum hieraciifolium along Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trek


mustard family?



VoF Week : Erysimum hieraciifolium:
Erysimum hieraciifolium of Brassicaceae family
Near Govind Ghat (enroute to Ghanghariya)
13th August 2012

Yes … Good photograph.



Location: Paddar Valley J&K
Altitude: 2000 meters

I think yes


.


Brassicaceae Week :: PKA6- :: Erysimum hieraciifolium along Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail:
This herb was spotted along Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail as well as on Vasundhara falls- Mana Trail.
Bot. name: Erysimum hieraciifolium
(Family: Brassicaceae).
Vasundhara falls- Mana Trail photographs: DSC00516, DSC00517, DSC00518, DSC00519
Ghangaria – Govind Ghat trail photographs: IMG_2292, IMG_2293, IMG_2294



er-RIS-ih-mum — from the Greek eryomai (to help, save) Dave’s Botanary
hi-er-ay-see-ih-FOH-lee-um — having foliage like HieraciumDave’s Botanary
commonly known as: European wallflower, Siberian wallflower, tall wormseed mustard
Native to: temperate Eurasia, Himalaya
References: Flowers of the Himalaya by Polunin & Stainton • Dave’s GardenNPGS / GRIN
along Govind Ghat – Ghangaria trail on 04 AUG 12


Brassicaceae Week: Erysimum hieracifolium from Chakrata:
Erysimum hieraciifolium Linn., Cent. Pl. 1: 18. 1755
Syn: Erysimum virgatum Roth
Herbaceous perennial up to 80 cm tall, usually simple or slightly branched. with appressed branched hairs; Basal leaves elliptic-oblong to oblanceolate, 3-7 cm long, subentire or slightly toothed, upper leaves similar but sessile to subsessile; flowers yellow, up to 10 mm across, in long racemes; petals long clawed; siliqua linear-terete, up to 6 cm long, erect, 1.5 mm broad, appressed hairy.
Photographed from Chakrata


/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00810.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC00811.jpg
Kailash-Manasarovar Yatra::Wild flower for ID NSJ – OCT 16/20 : 5 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (2)
Wild flower for ID. Photo taken at Garbyang (Near Gunji) Uttarakhand. Height 11000 feet. Aug 16, 2016.

Seems to be Erysimum.  I know of E.melicentae which honours Millicent Wathen, wife of the former principal of the Khalsa College, Amritsar, who painted many Kashmir flowers (incl. in Blatter’s ‘Beautiful Flowers of Kashmir’). But this, though showy, is supposed to be only yellow.
I do not have any check-list covering Uttarakund, so there may well be species of this genus not found in the NW Himalaya.  However, the images are certainly close to a photo in ‘Himalayan Plants Illustrated’ by Yoshioka – who uses the name E.flavum subsp. altaicum.  Dickore & Klimes list 3 species of Erysimum from Ladakh.  Of these, there is E.altaicum – which Stewart lists but not from Ladakh. Images of E.flavum on the internet are close to these.
This is just a preliminary look. Would welcome input from others. Erysimum altaicum is the currently accepted name.

Thanks a lot, … I think these also appear close to images at Erysimum cuspidatum (M.Bieb.) DC. in efi, reported a lot from Uttarakhand.
There is no posting of Erysimum altaicum so far in efi.

Erysimum cuspidatum is not an accepted name in ‘The Plant List’ but is given as a synonym of E.hieraciifolium.
This species is common in N.Pakistan and Kashmir @ 1500-3000m and occurs in Ladakh.
‘Flowers of the Himalaya’ include this aggregate (which is highly variable) as a cornfield weed and on open slopes as having terminal clusters of bright orange flowers – the flowers c. 1cm across.
They observed that further research is needed into the Himalayan forms of this plant – recorded from Pakistan to SE Tibet and Temperate Eurasia.
The images do not match well the herbarium specimen from Nepal at Kew:
http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000247240
But I am uncertain. May well require further study – unless there is anyone with special expertise for this genus?

Thanks, …, for pointing out.
I have now corrected the efi page at Erysimum hieracifolium
It has distribution in India as per  BSI Flora of India  Flowers of India  India Biodiversity Portal 



/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium_VOF%20GGIMG_9912.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium_VOF%20GGIMG_9911.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifoliumIMG_1147.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Erysimum%20hieraciifolium_VOF%20GGIMG_9916.JPG

Saw this along the Govindghat – Ghangaria trail, Uttarakhand in Aug 2018.
IDed as Erysimum hieraciifolium based on efi pics.
Requested to kindly validate.

To me also appear close at first glance at

yes, appears to be but i would have liked a measurement type of picture, like your finger or a pen in the photo



/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_1214.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_1091.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_1092.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_1216.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_1213.JPG

7.7.10 – Gangotri; On way to Churdhar, Himachal Pradesh (ca 2000m): August 2010; For ID 070810 ET – efloraofindia | Google Groups ID plz_281010_RKC_01 – efloraofindia | Google Groups

.



Identification required for this orange coloured flower.: 5 images.
Location: Kupwara, J&k.


Check with Erysimum capitatum


This does not have distribution in our area. This may be Erysimum hieracifolium as per images and details herein. Pl. check.


.


Erysimum for ID from near Jawahar Tunnel, J & K-GS27112021-1: 5 high res. images.
Please help with ID of Erysimum species clicked from below Jawahar Tunnel, om Jammu Side, alt about 2000 m,


To me appears close to images and details at Erysimum hieraciifolium L.


.



Erysimum hieraciifolium L.: 1 very high res. images.

Location: Gothijyula,  Jumla, Nepal
Altitude: 2900m.
Date: 30 May  2022
Habit : Wild 

.


Names of Plants in India :: Erysimum hieraciifolium L.: 1 image.

er-RIS-ih-mum — Greek: eryomai (to help, save) … Dave’s Botanary
hi-er-ay-see-ih-FOH-lee-um — having foliage like Hieracium … Dave’s Botanarycommonly known as: European wallflower, grey rocket, hawkweed-leaved mustard, hawkweed-leaved treacle-mustard, Siberian wallflower, tall wormseed mustard • Nepali: बन चाम्सुर ban chamsur

botanical namesErysimum hieraciifolium L. … heterotypic synonym of: Erysimum odoratum Ehrh. … POWO

Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
European wallflower, grey rocket, hawkweed-leaved mustard, hawkweed-leaved treacle-mustard, tall wormseed mustard
Siberian wallflower
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
बन चाम्सुर ban chamsur
~~~~~ x ~~~~~


Latest update from Nepal.
2 attachments


I read through your attachments.
I hope the Nepali name I compiled is in good order.


Yes


 


.

References:
Catalogue of Life  The Plant List Ver.1.1  Tropicos  NPGS  GBIF (with type specimen) The Linnean Collections  BSI Flora of India  Flowers of India  India Biodiversity Portal