Sissymbrium officinale

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sis-SIM-bree-um — ancient Greek name for some plant of the mustard family
oh-fiss-ih-NAH-lee — official (used in pharmacological sense)
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commonly known as: common hedge mustard, oriental mustard, tumble mustard, wild mustard
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Native to: most of Europe, North Africa, western Asia, Siberia; naturalized elsewhere
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Much branched annual herb with simple reflexd hairs, branches usually spreading. Basal leaves deeply pinnatisect wit rounded terminal lobe, cauline leaves smaller with large hastate terminal lobe; flowers yellow nearly 4 mm across, on 2-4 mm long thickened and appressed pedicel, forming narrow elongated raceme; sepals 2.5-3 mm long, petals 3-4 mm long, 1 mm boad; siliqua 10-15 mm long, hispid or glabrous, style barely 1 mm.
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Brassicacae Week: Sisymbrium officinale from Kashmir:
The initial wrong identification of this plant rather proved good, as it helped me to locate an interesting plant from here in California. When I visited Kashmir this time in May after a gap of more than 30 years, I noticed a weed very common along the roadsides in Harwan, the area of my Ph.D. study, and a few other places in Kashmir, perhaps I had not seen previously. The plant was very distinct in its short appressed fruits and small yellow flowers, and nearly horizontal branches. I thought it to be Hirschfeldia incana, an American similar looking species. It was only when … suggested that we finally identified it as Sisymbrium officinale which differs from former in smaller flowers, different leaves and fruits different in structure.
Sisymbrium officinale (Linn.) scop., Fl. Carn. 2: 26. 1772.
Syn: Erysimum officinale Linn.
Much branched annual herb with simple reflexd hairs, branches usually spreading. Basal leaves deeply pinnatisect wit rounded terminal lobe, cauline leaves smaller with large hastate terminal lobe; flowers yellow nearly 4 mm across, on 2-4 mm long thickened and appressed pedicel, forming narrow elongated raceme; sepals 2.5-3 mm long, petals 3-4 mm long, 1 mm boad; siliqua 10-15 mm long, hispid or glabrous, style barely 1 mm. Photographed from Harwan and Dachhigam in Kashmir.


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sis-SIM-bree-um — ancient Greek name for some plant of the mustard family
oh-fiss-ih-NAH-lee — official (used in pharmacological sense)

commonly known as: common hedge mustard, oriental mustard, tumble mustard, wild mustard
Native to: most of Europe, North Africa, western Asia, Siberia; naturalized elsewhere
References: Flowers of IndiaNPGS / GRINeFloraPFAFM.M.P.N.D.
at Manali on 02 JUN 08


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Brassicaceae week: Barbarea? from Manali 2012:
Want to know the id of this small herb shot from Hidimba temple road, Manali on October 30, 2012….Can this be a Barbarea species…


The plants are hairy, siliqua somewhat appressed, terminal lobe of leaf somewhat hastate, Sisymbrium officinale



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Brassicaceae-ID : 4 posts by 4 authors. Attachments(2)
Please send me the correct Id of this member, I collected it from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu.

Possibly Lactuca serriola


I hope Sisymbrium officinale
I recently saw it very common in Kashmir


i too go with Sisymbrium officinale. Full habit photo of the plant will clarify.



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Plant for ID-PC-22-21.08.2015 : 4 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (4)
here is a wild plant growing on a slop of roadWarsaw. Please identify it.


Looks like Sisymbrium Species.


Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop. ??



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References:
Updated on August 19, 2025

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