|
Pedalium murex L., Syst. Nat. (ed. 10) 1123 1123 1759. (Syn: Murex burmannii Kuntze; Pedalium microcarpum Decne.; Pedalium muricatum Salisb.; Rogeria microcarpa Klotzsch);
.
Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania, Zanzibar, Somalia, Ethiopia, Ghana, Nigeria, Togo, Benin, Mozambique, Comores (Mayotte, etc.), Madagascar, Socotra, India, Sri Lanka, Egypt (SE-Egypt), Yemen (W-Yemen: Tihama), Pakistan (Sind), Myanmar [Burma] (Magway, Mandalay), Vietnam as per Catalogue of Life;
. pe-DAH-li-um — pedalion, a rudder, dilated angles of the fruit … Loudon’s Hortus Britannicus
commonly known as: crow thorn, elephant caltrop, large caltrops • Arabic: khasak-e-kabir • Gujarati: ગોખરુ બોડું gokharu bodu, કડવા ગોખરુ kadva gokharu, મોટા ગોખરુ mota gokharu, ઉભા ગોખરુ ubha gokharu • Haryanvi: बडा गोखरू bada gokharu • Hindi: बडा गोखरू bada gokharu, दक्षिणी गोखरु dakshini gokharu, फ़रीद बूटी farid buti, कडवा गोखरू kadva gokharu • Kachchhi: કડુઆ ગોખરૂ kadua gokharu, ઉભેરા ગોખરૂ ubhera gokharu • Kannada: ಆನೆ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು aane neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು dodda neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೀರಂಜಿ dodda niranji • Konkani: भरगोखरू bhargokharu • Malayalam: ആനയിരുത്തിമുള്ള് aanayiruthimullu, കാക്കമുള്ള് kaakkamullu • Marathi: गोखरू gokharu, हत्तीचराटे hatticharate, माळवी गोखरू malavi gokharu, मोठा गोखरू motha gokharu • Odia: ଗୋକ୍ଷୁର gokshura • Persian: khasak-e-kalan • Punjabi: ਗੋਖਰੂਕਲਨ gokhrukalan • Rajasthani: बडा गोखुरू bada gokhuru • Sanskrit: बृहत् गोक्षुर brihat gokshura, तिक्त गोक्षुर tikta gokshura • Santali: बड़ा गोखुर bara gokhur • Tamil: ஆனைநெருஞ்சி anai-nerunci, காக்காய்முள் kakkay-mul, பெருநெருஞ்சி peru-nerunci • Telugu: ఏనుగు పల్లేరు enugu palleru, పల్లేరు palleru • Tulu: ಆನೆನೇಗಿಲ್ aanenegilu
if I am not mistaken, it is totally some thing different. The leaves are simple is your plant, and fruit slightly similar just in topography. Extremely sorry,
It is Pedalium murex
Marathi common name remains same Had heard about Gokharu Khada but never seen the flower looks interesting appears to have one bigger petal than the rest Yes …, this is Pedalium murex. Nice catch.      [EfloraofIndia_020212PD04_Pedalium murex_Flora of Odisha]: sharing images of Pedalium murex taken from Ranpur Name: Pedalium murex
Family: Pedaliaceae
Habit: Herb
Habitat: Wild, on grasslands
Place of collection: Ranpur, Nayagarh, Odisha Neat and great set
07012013 BRS 429: This is Pedalium murex L. of Pedaliaceae, a naturalised Tropical American plant.
Tamil name: Perunerunji, Yanai nerunji Thanks … widely seen along the brackish water habitat.
Pl. find the attached file contain photos for id. confirmation.
Date: 21.07.2013
Location: Chennai
Habitat: Urban
Habit: Herb I think Pedalium murex (Family: Pedaliaceae). yes Pedalium murex. Flower for Id pl. Is it Pedalium murex ? Yes …, this is Pedalium murex.. nice picture..  
  Wildflower ID Request (3) – Damdama Lake area-SJ:23Aug09 – indiantreepix | Google Groups : 2 images. Here is the third wildflower. Thank you very much for your help with the IDs. Nice pix of Common Pedalium (Pedalium murex) ?
Yes, it is Pedalium murex. Yes …, it is Pedalium murex.
Location: Aravalli Biodiversity park
Habitat: Wild
Habit: Shrub
Pic taken on 14/08/2018
Pedalium murex L. [Pedaliaceae]. Pedalium murex L. A weed often seen in open lands here at Mysore. . Nepali name(s) of Pedalium murex : 3 posts by 2 authors.
Please help me with Nepali name(s) of Pedalium murex – not sure whether distributed in Nepal. It is not listed in Nepal. . Names of Plants in India :: Pedalium murex L. : 3 posts by 2 authors.
via Species > P >
Pedalium murex L. … family: Pedaliaceae
Very nice. This is often seen in my neighborhood. The Kannada names are correct.
pe-DAH-li-um — pedalion, a rudder, dilated angles of the fruit … Loudon’s Hortus Britannicus MYOOR-eks — Latin: murex — rough, spiny … Wiktionary commonly known as: crow thorn, elephant caltrop, large caltrops • Arabic: khasak-e-kabir • Gujarati: ગોખરુ બોડું gokharu bodu, કડવા ગોખરુ kadva gokharu, મોટા ગોખરુ mota gokharu, ઉભા ગોખરુ ubha gokharu • Haryanvi: बडा गोखरू bada gokharu • Hindi: बडा गोखरू bada gokharu, दक्षिणी गोखरु dakshini gokharu, फ़रीद बूटी farid buti, कडवा गोखरू kadva gokharu • Kachchhi: કડુઆ ગોખરૂ kadua gokharu, ઉભેરા ગોખરૂ ubhera gokharu • Kannada: ಆನೆ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು aane neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು dodda neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೀರಂಜಿ dodda niranji • Konkani: भरगोखरू bhargokharu • Malayalam: ആനയിരുത്തിമുള്ള് aanayiruthimullu, കാക്കമുള്ള് kaakkamullu • Marathi: गोखरू gokharu, हत्तीचराटे hatticharate, माळवी गोखरू malavi gokharu, मोठा गोखरू motha gokharu • Odia: ଗୋକ୍ଷୁର gokshura • Persian: khasak-e-kalan • Punjabi: ਗੋਖਰੂਕਲਨ gokhrukalan • Rajasthani: बडा गोखुरू bada gokhuru • Sanskrit: बृहत् गोक्षुर brihat gokshura, तिक्त गोक्षुर tikta gokshura • Santali: बड़ा गोखुर bara gokhur • Tamil: ஆனைநெருஞ்சி anai-nerunci, காக்காய்முள் kakkay-mul, பெருநெருஞ்சி peru-nerunci • Telugu: ఏనుగు పల్లేరు enugu palleru, పల్లేరు palleru • Tulu: ಆನೆನೇಗಿಲ್ aanenegilu botanical names: Pedalium murex L. … homotypic synonyms: Pedalium muricatum Salisb. … heterotypic synonyms: Murex burmanni Kuntze • Pedalium microcarpum (Klotzsch) Decne. • Rogeria microcarpa Klotzsch … POWO, retrieved 24 March 2024 Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
crow thorn, elephant caltrop
large caltrops
~~~~~ ARABIC ~~~~~
written in: Arabic (عَرَبِيّ) … spoken in: various states of India … Wikipedia
khasak-e-kabir
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) … spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
ગોખરુ બોડું gokharu bodu
કડવા ગોખરુ kadva gokharu
મોટા ગોખરુ mota gokharu
ઉભા ગોખરુ ubha gokharu
~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) … spoken in: Haryana, Delhi
बडा गोखरू bada gokharu
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) … spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan
बडा गोखरू bada gokharu (or बड़ा गोखरू bara gokharu), फ़रीद बूटी farid buti
दक्षिणी गोखरु dakshini gokharu
कडवा गोखरू kadva gokharu
~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) … spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat
કડુઆ ગોખરૂ kadua gokharu, ઉભેરા ગોખરૂ ubhera gokharu (or ઉભા ગોખરૂ)
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) … spoken in: Karnataka
ಆನೆ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು aane neggilu, ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೆಗ್ಗಿಲು dodda neggilu
ದೊಡ್ಡ ನೀರಂಜಿ dodda niranji
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) … spoken in: Kerala
ആനയിരുത്തിമുള്ള് aanayiruthimullu
കാക്കമുള്ള് kaakkamullu
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) … spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
गोखरू gokharu
हत्तीचराटे hatticharate, माळवी गोखरू malavi gokharu
मोठा गोखरू motha gokharu
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) … spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ଗୋକ୍ଷୁର gokshura
~~~~~ PERSIAN ~~~~~
written in: Farsi (فارسی) … almost a defunct language; spoken in: West Bengal, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Bihar
khasak-e-kalan
~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
written in: Gurmukhi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) … spoken in: Punjab
ਗੋਖਰੂਕਲਨ gokhrukalan
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) … spoken in: Rajasthan
बडा गोखुरू bada gokhuru
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) … used all over India by priests and scholars
बृहत् गोक्षुर brihat gokshura, तिक्त गोक्षुर tikta gokshura
~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
written in: Ol Chiki (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman … spoken in: Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha
बड़ा गोखुर bara gokhur
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) … spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ஆனைநெருஞ்சி anai-nerunci, காக்காய்முள் kakkay-mul, பெருநெருஞ்சி peru-nerunci
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) … spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana
ఏనుగు పల్లేరు enugu palleru (or ఏనుగపల్లేరు enuga palleru), పల్లేరు palleru
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) … spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ಆನೆನೇಗಿಲ್ aanenegilu
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Pondicherry, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal
~~~~~ Last updated: 24-03-2024 ~~~~~
Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/03/pedalium-murex-l.html
Many thanks, …, for validating the Malayalam names, suggesting appropriate change in Malayalam name, and for the appreciation. Malayalam name revised; Konkani name added …
Requesting ID for this roadside weed.
Location : Chennai outskirts
Date :11.11.2019
Elevation : 33 mts.
Pedalium murex Yes it is ! yes. pic 4548 seems to have a young fruit
Pedalium murex :: Puducherry :: 13 OCT 19 : 4 posts by 3 authors. 6 images.
Puducherry near sea coast Dates, various: October 13 – 14, 2019 … Altitude range: about 0 – 3 m (0 – 10 feet) asl
Pedalium murex L.
Badami, KA :: Pedalium murex :: ARK2020-044 : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (3)- around 950 kb each.
Saw this solitary plant in the Badami cave complex, KA in October 2019. Yes. The ID is correct. .
. References:
Catalogue of Life The Plant List Ver.1.1 GRIN Flora of Pakistan Flowers of India Ecoplanet Picture and details of PEDALIUM murex Seeds and Bulbs – Tropical Plant Seed botanical.com – A Modern Herbal | Burra Gookeroo http://www.ayushveda.com/herbs/pedalium-murex.htm http://www.aluka.org/action/showCompilationPage?doi=10.5555/AL.AP.COMPILATION.PLANT-NAME-SPECIES.PEDALIUM.MUREX Pedalium murex – Bara Gokhru |
Disclaimer
1. For any mistake in identification or for becoming efloraofindia e-group member (for contributing towards building of efloraofindia or otherwise), pl. mail to indiantreepix@googlegroups.com or itpmods@googlegroups.com
2. For better viewing of species’ pages, colour scheme & formatting is being followed as: Description of the species, Details of other flora species on the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/ Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other interesting information, stories etc., Others, Botanical names, Common names, Main point of discussion below, Discussion about Botanical names.
Navigation
- Award for eFloraofIndia
- Colour scheme & formatting
- Copyrights, Permissions, Citations
- eFloraofIndia appreciated
- Names of Plants in India site
- Flowersofindia site
- Posting Guidelines
- For members’ information
- Logo, Tagline, Acronym
- Volunteers required
- ‘Pitamah’ of eFloraofIndia
- ‘अजेय’ ‘Ajey’ of eFloraofIndia
- ‘Saarthi’ ‘सारथि’ of eFloraofIndia
- ‘Jewel’ of eFloraofIndia
- ‘Grassman’ of eFloraofIndia
Follow us
