{"id":1194954,"date":"2013-10-03T05:36:43","date_gmt":"2013-10-03T05:36:43","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-03-07T12:01:47","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T06:31:47","slug":"viburnum-cylindricum","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/viburnum-cylindricum\/","title":{"rendered":"Viburnum cylindricum"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Viburnum cylindricum<\/i> Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 142. 1825. (Syn: Viburnum coriaceum<\/i> Blume; V. crassifolium<\/i> Rehder; V. cylindricum<\/i> Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don var. crassifolium<\/i> (Rehder) C. K. Schneider.;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Viburnum capitellatum<\/i> Wt. & Arn.);<\/div>\n
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\u00a0Kannada:<\/b>\u00a0Elasaande.<\/i><\/div>\n
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Malayalam<\/b><\/td>\nMottumookkan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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Evergreen trees, to 7 m high, bark grey. Leaves simple, opposite, estipulate; petiole 10-40 mm long, slender, grooved above, glabrous; lamina 6.4-17.5 x 2.5-5.5 cm, elliptic, obovate, ovate-lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, base acute or obtuse, apex acuminate, margin entire or slightly serrate, glabrous, chartaceous; lateral nerves 4-6 pairs, pinnate, prominent, intercostae reticulate, prominent, domatia present. Flowers bisexual, white, 3 mm across, in terminal or subterminal umbellate corymbs; bracteoles deciduous; calyx tube 2 mm long, pubescent, lobes 5, persistent, obtuse; corolla tube 4 mm long, tubular, glabrous; lobes 5, short, ovate-obtuse, erect, ciliate; stamens 5, inserted on the corolla tube; filaments short; ovary inferior, oblong, 1-celled, ovules 1, pendulous; style short, stigma 3 lobed. Fruit a drupe 8 x 5 mm, elliptic, compressed, ribbed, beaked, reddish-brown; seed one, 6 x 4 mm, elliptic. <\/span><\/div>\n
Flowering and fruiting: May-September<\/span><\/div>\n
Margins of shola forests<\/span><\/div>\n
India, Bhutan, Myanmar and Indonesia<\/span><\/div>\n
(From India Biodiversity Portal<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
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Attributions- Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi<\/span><\/a>)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Images by Nidhan Singh (Identified by D.S.Rawat) (Inserted by J.M.Garg)<\/span><\/p>\n
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Flora of Chakrata 2013:: Small tree for id<\/a> : Attachments (7). 8 posts by 3 authors.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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This small tree was shot during recent visit to Chakrata area,<\/span><\/div>\n
flowers minute, creamish white, borne in compound umbellate cymes, corolla tubular, stamens protruding,<\/span> fruits could not be seen..
\nEarlier recorded <\/span>from Gori Valley area,<\/span> attaching pics from that area too.. Id help requested..<\/span><\/div>\n
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MAY BE <\/span>SWIDA OBLONGA.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Many thanks …\u00a0for this long pending id.. yes this is Caprifoliaceae<\/i>… can be Viburnum coriaceum..<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n


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Keys in Osmaston (1927) also suggest it as <\/span>Viburnum coriaceum<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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SK180NOV05-2016:ID<\/a> : 16 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (5)
\n<\/span>Sharing some pictures for ID shot <\/span>at Tarakeshwor, Nepal on 27 August 2016 <\/span>at 6000 ft.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Sp of <\/span>Psychotria<\/i> may be <\/span>P truncata<\/i> if recorded in local flora.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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efi page on <\/span>Psychotria truncata<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n


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I am afraid it does not look like matching with any of the <\/span>Psychotria<\/i> recorded in Nepal. I found the leaves are very <\/span>different and the altitude also not tallying.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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I think it is a species of <\/span>Viburnum<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Is it <\/span>Viburnum cylindricum<\/span>\u00a0<\/i>Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don (accepted name<\/span>) ??<\/span><\/span><\/span>http:\/\/www.efloras.org\/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=200022434<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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The immature fruits of this shrub make identification difficult unless one is familiar with the genus\/species concerned.\u00a0 I would therefore say better to WAIT until images of mature fruits and\/ ideally, flowers are available.<\/div>\n
However, may be worth mentioning that 3 species of Psychotria<\/i> (of Rubiaceae family) are listed in Enumeration of Flowering Plants of Nepal: P.calocarpa, P.denticulata <\/i>& P.erratica<\/i>.\u00a0 The first is based on a record by Hooker but no location nor specimen has been found at Kew!\u00a0 P.denticulata<\/i> is based upon a Wallich specimen from 1821!\u00a0 Whereas P.erratica<\/i> is only known from 300-700m in Nepal.\u00a0 So these seem improbable.<\/div>\n
As for Viburnum cylindricum<\/i> (which I have recently posted about within my comments on supposed Sino-Japanese flora in Pakistan), I cannot judge the young fruits as matching a Viburnum<\/i>.\u00a0 Difficult to say.\u00a0 This species is known from what was Kumaon to NEFA, India, Sri Lanka, Myanamar, W.China etc.\u00a0 In Nepal it is recorded from 1200-2500m – so this fits altitudinally and distribution-wise.\u00a0\u00a0 Also, Flowers of the Himalaya says this shrub or small tree is common at village level<\/span> in Nepal, so that fits.<\/span>
\nThere is, helpfully, a shot of the underside of a leaf (I REGULARLY URGE PHOTOGRAPHERS TO TAKE SUCH SHOTS).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span> Unfortunately, the image does NOT fit with the description of the underside of the leaf of V.cylindricum<\/i> in Bhutan & Sikkim i.e. gland-dotted with tufts of hair,<\/span> so I conclude it is UNLIKELY to prove to be this but the answer is to get good images of the plant in flower (first choice) or mature fruits, so that a genus can be worked out.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Pl. check with images of <\/span>Viburnum punctatum<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0& other threads herein as per comparative images at\u00a0<\/span>Viburnum<\/i><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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I have taken a small amount of interest in Viburnums in Nepal in the past, finding it NOT any easy genus identification-wise – especially at the fruiting stage.<\/div>\n
The photos show only IMMATURE fruits which make it even harder.<\/div>\n
Yes, it MIGHT be V.punctatum<\/i> (which is very much a lower-altitude species) recorded in Nepal to 1600m only.<\/div>\n
It is included in ‘Flora of Kathmandu\u00a0Valley’ but cannot express total confidence in this.<\/div>\n
Their key says Cymes Corymbose, leaves glabrous, punctate, scaly on lower surface.<\/div>\n
Personally, EVEN if a member of this group is sufficiently familiar with this genus to CONFIRM that it is this species, I do not think the images will help much in recognising it future.
\n<\/span>I would leave it as Viburnum<\/i> sp. perhaps V.punctatum<\/i>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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Keeping in mind the altitude, fruiting season and leaf texture (as compared in the google image) it guess it is more close to\u00a0Viburnum cylindricum<\/span>\u00a0<\/i>Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
http:\/\/www.efloras.org\/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=200022434<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
http:\/\/www.efloras.org\/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=200022502<\/span><\/a>
\n<\/span>Request for furt<\/span><\/span>her opinion please.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Viburnum cylindricum<\/i> is correct.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Thank you all. Viburnum cylindricum<\/i> Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
\nNepali Names :\u00a0<\/span>\u0918\u094b\u0921\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u0940 Ghode Kharee\/ \u092c\u093e\u0915\u0932\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0940\u00a0 Baakalapatee\/\u00a0\u0918\u0948\u091c\u0941\u0930\u0947 Ghaijure\/ \u0918\u093e\u0930\u0918\u0941\u0930\u0947 Ghaaraghure\/ \u092a\u093f\u0920\u094b\u091a\u094b\u0930\u00a0Pithochor<\/b>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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SK907 25 DEC-2017:ID<\/a> : 6 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (8)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Location: Chautara, Nepal \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Date: 16 December 2017
\n<\/span><\/span>Altitude: 5600 ft.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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I think this is Viburnum<\/i> [Caprifoliaceae<\/i>]. I have no idea about species.<\/p>\n


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efi thread<\/a>\u00a0????\/<\/p>\n


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I also think close to images at Viburnum cylindricum<\/i> Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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Viburnum cylindricum Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don<\/a> : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (9)- around 500 kb each.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Location:\u00a0 Nagarkot<\/span><\/span>
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Date: 21 August\u00a02018<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Elevation:6800 ft.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Habit : Wild<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Fruits from the same plant.<\/p>\n

Location:\u00a0Nagarkot, Nepal\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Date: 27 October\u00a02018<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Elevation: 6800<\/span>\u00a0ft.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Habit : Wild<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Attachments <\/span>(2)- around 600 kb each.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Viburnum cylindricum Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don Inbox<\/a> : 10 posts by 1 author. 8 images- 5 to 7 mb each.<\/div>\n
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Location: Matatirtha, Kathmandu<\/span><\/span>
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Date: 03 October 2020\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Elevation: 2040m.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Habit : Wild<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
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Viburnum cylindricum Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don<\/a>: 4 very high res. images.<\/p>\n
Location: Bhattedanda, Tinpane, Kantipath, Nepal<\/span><\/div>\n
Date: 08 February 2025<\/span><\/div>\n
Elevation: 2300m.<\/span><\/div>\n

Habitat: Wild<\/span><\/p>\n


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References:<\/span><\/p>\n

Flora of China<\/a>\u00a0 Flora of Pakistan<\/a>\u00a0 Annotated checklist of the flowering plants of Nepal<\/a> (also syn. Viburnum<\/i> capitellatum<\/i> Wight & Arn.<\/span><\/a>)<\/p>\n

Biotik<\/a>\u00a0 GRIN<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0India Biodiversity Portal<\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n

The Plant List 1<\/a>\u00a0(Viburnum<\/i> cylindricum<\/i><\/b> Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The Plant List 2<\/a>\u00a0(Viburnum<\/i> coriaceum<\/i> Blume- unresolved)\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Encyclopaedia of World Medicinal Plants, Volume 1<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0By T. Pullaiah (2006)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Viburnum cylindricum Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 142. 1825. (Syn: Viburnum coriaceum Blume; V. crassifolium Rehder; V. cylindricum Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don var. crassifolium (Rehder) C. K. Schneider.;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Viburnum capitellatum Wt. & Arn.); . \u00a0Kannada:\u00a0Elasaande. Malayalam Mottumookkan . Evergreen trees, to 7 m high, bark grey. Leaves simple,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[4916],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1194954","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-viburnum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1194954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1194954"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1194954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1525294,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1194954\/revisions\/1525294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1194954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1194954"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1194954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}