{"id":1248398,"date":"2011-03-18T05:00:36","date_gmt":"2011-03-18T05:00:36","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T18:50:26","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T13:20:26","slug":"santalaceae","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/santalaceae\/","title":{"rendered":"Santalaceae"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Santalaceae: <\/strong>Reported in India: 13 genera, 36 species; represented in eFI: 5 genera, 11 species including 1 cultivated outside India.
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  1. Arceuthobium: <\/b>minutissimum, oxycedri<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Dendrotrophe: <\/b>granulata, platyphylla<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Dufrenoya: <\/b>robusta<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Ginalloa:<\/b> andamanica, helferi<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Henslowia<\/b>: <\/span>sessilis<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Korthalsella: <\/b>japonica<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  7. Osyris: <\/b>lanceolata<\/a><\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  8. Phacellaria: <\/b>compressa<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  9. Pyrularia: <\/b>edulis<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  10. Santalum: <\/b>acuminatum<\/a> <\/i>(cultivated)<\/span>, <\/i>album<\/a><\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  11. Scleropyrum: <\/b>pentandrum<\/a><\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  12. Thesium: <\/b>emodi, himalense<\/a>, hookeri, jarmilae, unicaule, wightianum<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n
  13. Viscum: <\/span><\/b>acaciae, album<\/a>, angulatum<\/a>, articulatum<\/a>, capitellatum<\/a>, heyneanum, loranthi, malurianum, monoicum<\/a>, mysorense, orientale<\/a>, ovalifolium, ramosissimum, sahyadricum, subracemosum, trilobatum<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n
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    Santalaceae<\/b> is represented by following genera in India<\/u>:<\/span>
    \n<\/b><\/div>\n
    Arceuthobium<\/b> M. Bieb.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Dufrenoya<\/b> Chatin<\/span><\/div>\n
    Ginalloa<\/b> Korth.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Korthalsella<\/b> Tiegh.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Osyris<\/b> L.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Phacellaria<\/b> Benth.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Pyrularia<\/b> Michx.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Santalum<\/b> L.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Scleropyrum<\/b> Arn.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Thesium<\/b> L.<\/span><\/div>\n
    Viscum<\/b> L.<\/span><\/div>\n
    References<\/u>:\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
    1. Balakrishnan, N.P., Chakrabarty, T., Sanjappa, M., Lakshminarasimhan, P. and Singh, P. (eds.) 2012. Flora of India Vol-23 Loranthaceae-Daphniphyllaceae. Botanical Survey of
    \nIndia, Kolkata. P. 558.<\/span><\/div>\n
    2. <\/span>The Plant List <\/span><\/a>2013.<\/span><\/a> Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; http:\/\/www.theplantlist.org\/ (accessed 24 June 2014).<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
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    Arceuthobium oxycedri<\/strong> (DC.) M. Bieb.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>Albania, Bulgaria, France, Greece, Crete, Spain, Serbia & Kosovo, Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Bosnia & Hercegovina, ?Italy, Crimea, Algeria, Morocco, Northern Caucasus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia [Caucasus], Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia), European Turkey, Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran), Iraq (NW-Iraq), Lebanon (C-Lebanon), Syria (W-Syrian Mountains), Tibet, <\/span>India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir),<\/span> Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/div>\n
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    Korthalsella japonica<\/strong> (Thunb.) Engl.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>China (Fujian, S-Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Taiwan, Tibet, Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), Ryukyu Isl., South Korea, Afghanistan (Kunar \/ Nuristan), Pakistan (Kurram, Swat, Murree, Hazara), Bhutan, Myanmar [Burma] (Kachin, Sagaing), Sri Lanka, India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu), Sikkim,<\/span> Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia (N-Queensland), trop. Africa, peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Melaka), Sumatra, Java, Philippines, Bonin Isl. (Chichijima, Anijima, Hahajima, Mukohjima, Imohtojima)<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/div>\n
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    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Korthalsella%20japonica.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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    Osyris lanceolata<\/strong> Hochst. & Steud.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>Algeria, Angola, Baleares, Botswana, Burundi, Cambodia, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, China South-Central, China Southeast, Djibouti, <\/span> East Himalaya<\/span>, Eritrea, Free State, <\/span> India<\/span>, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Lesotho, Malawi, Morocco, Mozambique, <\/span> Myanmar<\/span>, Namibia, <\/span> Nepal<\/span>, Northern Provinces, Portugal, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Socotra, Somalia, Spain, <\/span> Sri Lanka<\/span>, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Tibet, Uganda, Vietnam, <\/span> West Himalaya,<\/span> Western Sahara, Yemen, Zambia, Za\u00efre, Zimbabwe<\/span> as per <\/span>POWO<\/span><\/a>)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    Santalum album<\/strong> L.<\/span><\/a> (<\/span>India (Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu), Bangladesh, Thailand (I),<\/span> Nepal (I), Sri Lanka,<\/span> China (I) (Guangdong (I)), Australia (Northern Territory: coastal and Islands), Taiwan (I), Java (I), Palau Isl. (I) (Pohnpei (I)), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I)), Mauritius (I), La Runion (I), Rodrigues (I), Myanmar [Burma] (I), Vietnam (I)<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    \u00a0\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Sandalwood%20flowers-DSCN8564.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Sndalwood%20fruit%20and%20trunk%20001.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Sndalwood%20fruit%20and%20trunk%20005.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Sndalwood%20fruit%20and%20trunk%20006.jpg\"<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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    Scleropyrum pentandrum<\/strong> (Dennst.) Mabb.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>China (Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan), Cambodia, <\/span>India (Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu), Laos, Sri Lanka, <\/span>Vietnam, peninsular Malaysia (scattered throughout), Myanmar [Burma] (Kachin, Mon, Sagaing, Shan, Taninthayi), Singapore<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    Thesium himalense<\/strong> Royle<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>China (Sichuan, Yunnan), India (Himachal Pradesh), Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Nepal, Afghanistan (Wakhan), ?Pakistan, Pakistani Kashmir (Baltistan)<\/span>\u00a0as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    Viscum album<\/strong> L.<\/span><\/a> (<\/span>Albania, Austria, Belgium, Baleares, England, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Switzerland, Netherlands, Spain, Hungary, Italy, Serbia & Kosovo, Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Portugal, Malta, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sicily, Sweden, Latvia, Lithuania, C-European Russia, Crimea, Belarus, Ukraine, Algeria, Northern Caucasus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia [Caucasus], Tibet, China (Yunnan), Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), European Turkey, Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran), Lebanon (Antilebanon), <\/span>Pakistan (Kurram, Chitral, Swat, Murree, Hazara), India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland), Myanmar [Burma] (Mon), Nepal, <\/span>Vietnam, USA (I) (California (I))<\/span>\u00a0as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    Viscum angulatum<\/strong> B.Heyne ex DC.<\/span><\/a> (<\/span>India (Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh)<\/span> as per\u00a0<\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    Viscum articulatum<\/strong> Burm.f.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan), Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, Torres Strait Isl., E-New South Wales), Java, Taiwan, peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Terengganu, Penang, Perak, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor), Singapore, Vietnam, <\/span>India (widespread),<\/span> Philippines, Thailand, <\/span> Myanmar [Burma] (Taninthayi, Yangon), Sri Lanka, Nepal,<\/span> Laos, Sumatra, Borneo, Thailand, <\/span>Bhutan, Sikkim<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    Viscum capitellatum<\/strong> Sm.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu), Sri Lanka, Vietnam<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    Viscum monoicum<\/strong> Roxb. ex DC.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>China (W-Guangxi, S-Yunnan), Bangladesh, India (Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu), Andaman Isl., Sri Lanka, <\/span>Thailand, ?Vietnam, Bhutan, Sikkim, <\/span>Myanmar [Burma] (Mon, Taninthayi, Yangon) <\/span>as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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    \n\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/14._Viscum_sp._Inflorescence_IMG_2118.jpg\"<\/a>    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7._Viscum_sp._single_branche__IMG_2135.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/19._Viscum_sp._Inflorescence__IMG_2156.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17._Viscum_sp._Inflorescence__IMG_2142.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16._Viscum_sp._Inflorescence__IMG_2140.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/8._Viscum_sp._Opposite_leaf_IMG_2158.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/12._Viscum_sp._leaf_ventral_surface__IMG_2160.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5._Viscum_sp._Branches__IMG_2139.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/15._Viscum_sp._Inflorescence__IMG_2130.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1._Viscum_sp._on_Vitex_negundo_IMG_2263.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3._Viscum_sp.IMG_2265-3.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4._Viscum_sp._on_Vitex_negundo__IMG_2116.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/11._Viscum_sp._leaf_ventral_surface_IMG_2159.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3._Viscum_sp.IMG_2265.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/10._Viscum_sp._leaf_IMG_2149.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9._Viscum_sp._Single_leaf_IMG_2119.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/13._Viscum_sp._Inflorescence_IMG_2132.jpg\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

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    Viscum orientale<\/strong> Willd.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>Myanmar [Burma] (Ayeyarwady, Magway, Shan), S-India (Bihar, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu), Andamans, Sri Lanka, Vietnam<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a><\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    A revision of Indian Viscaceae<\/span><\/a> N.P. Balakrishnan\u00a0V.N. Sanjai\u00a0Rheedea 16(<\/span>2):73-109\u00a0\u00b7\u00a0January 2006 (Abstract- The family Viscaceae in India with 19 species under Arceuthobium M. Bieb., Ginalloa Korth., Korthalsella Van Tiegh. and Viscum L. is taxonomically revised based on herbarium studies, explorationsand collections from different parts of India. Viscum is represented by 15 species. Among them, 4 species, including the recently described V. malurianum Sanjai & N.P. Balakr. and V. subracemosum Sanjai & N.P. Balakr., are endemic to India. Viscum articulatum var. thelocarpum and var. liquidambaricolum are merged with V. articulatum. Viscum album var. meridianum is sunk under V. album proper. V. orbiculatum and V. verruculosum are treated as synonyms of V. heyneanum. Viscum acaciae Danser is a new record for India. Viscum mysorense is considered as a link between the leafy and leafless species. Korthalsella is represented by a single species, K. japonica (Thunb.) Engler, as Korthalsella japonica var. coralloides is merged with K. japonica proper. Ginalloa andamanica Kurz is endemic to South Andamans. Systematic position, factors affecting distribution, morphology, hyperparasitism and cryptic mimicry of\/in Viscaceae are discussed)<\/span><\/div>\n
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    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Re: Changes in the page of Santalaceae<\/span><\/a> : 1 post by 1 author.
    \n<\/span>I have made few changes in the page of <\/span>    Santalaceae<\/em><\/span><\/a>.
    \n<\/span>Please see whether these are acceptable or not.<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    Thanks, … It is not only very much acceptable, but most welcome.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n
    Santalaceae\u200e\u200e\u200e- comparative images<\/a> : 1 post by 1 author.<\/div>\n
    \n

    Species, genera & family pages of\u200e\u200e\u200e<\/span><\/i><\/span>\u200e Santalaceae<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>\u200e\u200e\u200e<\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span>are now with comparative images. On clicking the link of species, one can check the complete details. Genus pages generally give details of most of the species found in India.
    \n<\/span>May I request you to pl. go through & point out mistakes, if any. I hope this will aid in identifications in future. <\/span>If anybody can send images of other species of this family (for incorporation in the website), if any, or can identify unidentified\/ wrongly identified images, it will be really nice.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n
    \n

     <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Santalaceae: Reported in India: 13 genera, 36 species; represented in eFI: 5 genera, 11 species including 1 cultivated outside India. Arceuthobium: minutissimum, oxycedri Dendrotrophe: granulata, platyphylla Dufrenoya: robusta Ginalloa: andamanica, helferi Henslowia: sessilis Korthalsella: japonica Osyris: lanceolata Phacellaria: compressa Pyrularia: edulis Santalum: acuminatum (cultivated), album Scleropyrum: pentandrum Thesium: emodi, himalense,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[5081],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1248398","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-s"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1248398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1248398"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1248398\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1248398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1248398"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1248398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}