{"id":1255450,"date":"2011-04-06T07:40:38","date_gmt":"2011-04-06T07:40:38","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T18:47:46","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T13:17:46","slug":"ziziphus","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/ziziphus\/","title":{"rendered":"Ziziphus"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
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Ziziphus apetala<\/strong> Hook.f.<\/a><\/p>\n

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Ziziphus caracutta<\/span><\/strong> Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.<\/span><\/a> (POWO<\/a>\u00a0considers\u00a0Ziziphus<\/i>\u00a0caracutta<\/i>\u00a0Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. as a syn. of\u00a0Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/em> (Retz.) Willd.)
\n<\/span>(<\/span>As per efi thread<\/span><\/a>:\u00a0<\/span>Z.caracatta<\/b> is an unarmed small shrub\/ small tree. with glabrous leaves and fruit. <\/span>Z.xylopyra<\/b> is a small tree [which may or may not be armed with prickles] and has tomentose undersurface of leaves and fruit.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20caracutta_Stem.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20caracutta_Leaves_US.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20caracutta_Leaves_LS.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20caracutta_%20Habit.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20caracutta_%20Flowers.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20caracutta_%20Inflo.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20caracutta_Lvs%20with%20fruit.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/160809-Swagat-Aarey-4-B.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/160809-Swagat-Aarey-4-A.jpg\"<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ziziphus glabrata<\/strong> B.Heyne ex Roth<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ZZ%20Unknown%20048%20Tree%20-%20Bark.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ZZ%20Unknown%20048%20Tree%20-%200002.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ZZ%20Unknown%20048%20Tree%20-%20Canopy.jpg\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ZZ%20Unknown%20048%20Tree%20-%20Leaf.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ZZ%20Unknown%20048%20Tree%20-%20Bud.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ZZ%20Unknown%20048%20Tree%20-%20Flower.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ziziphus incurva<\/strong> Roxb.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0154-1-4.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0143-6.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0147-6.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0151-7-5.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0153-0-6.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0152-1.JPG\"<\/a><\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0144-3.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_DSC0146-7.JPG\"<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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Ziziphus jujuba<\/strong> subsp. jujuba<\/strong><\/a> (<\/span>Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia (I), N-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia), East Aegaean Isl., Cyprus (S-Cyprus, E-Cyprus (I)), Iran (E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, S-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan (I)), Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, NE-Iraq (I)), Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Syria (NW-Syria), Afghanistan (Badakshan, Bamyan Herat, Kunar \/ Nuristan, Nangarhar, Parwan), <\/span>India (Himachal Pradesh), Jammu & Kashmir, Myanmar [Burma], Nepal, Vietnam, Laos, Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, Kurram, Dir, Chitral, Swat, Hazara, Rawalpindi),<\/span> Philippines (I), Maldives, Cape Verde Isl. (I) (Santo Antao Isl. (I), Sao Vicente Isl. (I), Ilha de Sao Nicolau (I), Sal Isl. (I), Ilha da Boa Vista (I), Ilha de Maio (I), Ilha de Sao Tiago (I), Fogo Isl. (I), Ilha Brava (I)), Mauritius (I), La Runion (I), Rodrigues (I), Comoros (I), Seychelles (I), Japan (I), Taiwan (I), <\/span>China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang), <\/span>Korea (I), Northern Caucasus (I), Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Georgia [Caucasus], Kazakhstan (I), Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, France (I), Sardinia (I), Malta (I), Sicily (I), Italy (I), former Yugoslavia (I), Slovenia (I), Croatia (I), Macedonia (I), Albania (I), Bulgaria (I), Greece (I), Romania (I), Morocco (I), Algeria (I), Libya (I), Australia (I) (Western Australia (I), Queensland (I)), Fiji (I), Cook Isl. (I) (Rarotonga (I)), Southern Marianas (I) (Guam (I)), Panama (I), Belize (I), Haiti (I), Dominican Republic (I), Cuba (I), Jamaica (I), Guyana (I), Surinam (I), French Guiana (I), Nicaragua (I), Mexico (I), Colombia (I), USA (I) (Alabama (I), Arizona (I), California (I), Florida (I), Georgia (I), Louisiana (I), Texas (I), Utah (I))<\/span> as per <\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a><\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Zizyphus mauritiana<\/strong> Lam.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20mauritiana%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20mauritiana%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20nummularia%20-6-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20nummularia%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20mauritiana%20-4-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20nummularia%20-1-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20nummularia%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20nummularia%20-4-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20nummularia%20-5-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20nummularia%20-7-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20mauritiana%20-1--9.JPG\"<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20-5-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSCN2058-8.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSCN2057.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20-6-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSCN2054.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSCN2056.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20-4-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20-1-.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/YSXzyKjxWukVW4-y-lzKTkqjVgnD6ZAY9GcNY11CqKedxc3PcePyfqG0whR7mdJI0XhfWyhr0pqsz5RLA9qcuCEGQ854m5Ldovr2CG1-qyC6OhkZhcM.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/B3rw36A9IRHw_50kZfwe4YwGmva6ukF7uZ3BG2Ew0RCLB-A3slecmVFgre9iCCDeKZew9j8LjlIs3hgPlr84BHvcS5JfsymS8xTuhSNigMdn-70ut1s.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/WpO1DpbC1k7Aj_d72dP3kwsz945Ow9h3Lqv4nfhYEK4vY3-ApRKvYqYV_gNbHbV2tPq6Ea4shvwdUneURT-GMY6h5rIRU_l1vMH_CyF6ne9jAmX3iDU.jpg\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/e-pU2hM-ypRyVvQo3IdsCIbxVOAKKgyNto86xK7ZOjgtEqpmUpEqT5duOVuG2UvQp_i7GNpYnzRJdzYPnVdcigA822YeumgBDkLOU4N_qEPxGa2Er7E.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_651Kjr0IadWnZyRwHBxdf6nHz1P64b9BUGuKAM6DT_4ZkMjuhrloLU1wanbIzE9_Yq1_GIFOJSnRnKj5r3WcWOXnZxewYqxbH7L_8uqz-EWYJuCmHQ.jpg\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/REpQMG8vYi_WrPRRlnYRAN6vO_urpYLabp6NREwMeDCLYp5NyK1oAT8vuxcaZaWRnY1Koeh3VYJEVtEBYCvb8wyUjH72xUgy3ZgfcGT3qtMThbd6jpk.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/skXzcvHcvbChvwsW66Gv13uqg3yqqhDDMkZCoK2_2ACeEgjXVTI_iyJYXhjn66204J_PIi7iHhmdNo28YBWMROIUIjFkRukNhWrpOk57GEsq-vhOTZE.jpg\"<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong> (Burm. f.) Wight & Arn.<\/a><\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Delhi_vks%20-90-.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/tbWR7jdgrIT67KlmLEIWcvOAyEgOYe2ZFCka3deJG8iTXZKRpuZGEOAasX5iMA6PcG8P_bmnlNnM48e-a4mTClMI0n9hwIPt3YFNE6TD2yUqY8w-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/sUcS32cE4FhHqS7lbGAJZv1Ii1puEK7R9M9lLj-L6Vz-LAzPhVX9laGn3NOj-ZjKjBkSt3LsuDGGnjVmjLDhWScYJJCIhlqQ-Rup8t0kFpUodFc-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/NYxuROxmyNTyRD7J6TedX6UD37NnxOgKY5HE8Yxfov6wndxr1kLDV0I9pApxOg1_uWwZwaIvQJAvXG_j6KTDez5Ds6WmxCT8VUKdZREDrvtFiSs-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/m5XdDQoLVigbIFMHv0yxP0z_9ZqC81ypHz5oInLC5Zg90Sl5PLvrsCaXhZMGPELtJ-2FfOION4nH7Mp5tbRbwKHRvpAjLSiIdeeW5Ewz8uTWDf0-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0051-7-7.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/CSC_0558.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_1257.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0045-1.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0043-3-1.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_1284-6.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong> (L.) Mill.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1080345-1.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20oenoplia%20flowers%20Burgi%20Rhamnaceae%202009_0928_sgnp_0185%20e.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20oenoplia%20flowers%20Burgi%20Rhamnaceae%202009_0928_sgnp_0178%20e.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1080344-2.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-6-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-4-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-8-.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-9-.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-5-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-7-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-1-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oenoplia%20-10-.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizyphus%20-1-.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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\u00a0\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ASP13.JPG\"<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus_SGNP1.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus_SGNP3.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus_SGNP4.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus_SGNP2.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0048-2.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0056.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0057-0.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0153-1.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_4616.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_4617.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/zizyphus%20-%20dried%20berries%20and%20seed.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/zizyphus%20-%20leaf.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/zizyphus%20-%20habit.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/zizyphus%20-%20berry.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n

Ziziphus oxyphylla<\/strong> Edgew.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n
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\n
<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20oxyphylla%20fruits.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n<\/div>\n
Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong> Lam.<\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0468-3.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0476-6.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0481-6.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0466-1-4.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0475-0.JPG\"<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/MK_KHWS-12a.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Toran%20-%20ziphus%20rugosa%20%201.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Toran%20-%20Ziziphus%20rugosa.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Toran%201.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20rugosa-%20Toran%20fruiting%202.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20rugosa-%20Toran%20fruiting%203.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20rugosa-%20Toran%20fruiting%204.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20rugosa-%20Toran%20fruiting%205.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n

\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus%20rugosa-%20Toran%20fruiting%201.jpg\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_4877-r.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_4936-r.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_4935-r.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_4876-r.JPG\"<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_MG_1398s.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/_MG_1396s.jpg\"<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/MK_KHWS-12a.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/VDgDBnTz8vvYfpI-gneOIM5etOqQk_R6IMNQj0t3AwB0pldl_2T7y882TBimS-VZkm-M9mjvuQTFzD58D-dZsBM_2He-9jY7oIt7ZryO3G4Z_w-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/cNwHvw9aB8Xt-y4qe_pwI3UZfLt98rKE5STOU5t6fEYVMv8-KhFjw_KaKkm6R-kgub7mBFwowL6fo1Q5Tf29Wrv4eB3ObX269qp7rhX1-ql-2A-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
Ziziphus spina-christi<\/strong> var. aucheri<\/strong> (Boiss.) Qaiser & Nazim.<\/a> (Iran, Pakistan (Baluchistan, Rawalpindi)<\/span> as per Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a><\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziziphus-spina-christi-Samba-J%20-%20K-IMG_5086-Samba-2.jpg\"<\/a><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

Ziziphus xylopyra<\/strong> (Retz.) Willd.<\/a><\/span> ((POWO<\/a>\u00a0considers\u00a0Ziziphus<\/i>\u00a0caracutta<\/i>\u00a0Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. as a syn. of\u00a0Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0(Retz.) Willd.))<\/span>(<\/span>As per efi thread<\/span><\/a>: Z.caracatta<\/b> is an unarmed small shrub \/ small tree. with glabrous leaves and fruit. <\/span>Z.xylopyra<\/b> is a small tree [which may or may not be armed with prickles] and has tomentose undersurface of leaves and fruit.) (As per book link: Flowers in axillary pedunculate corymbs, calyces tomentose)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizi%20xylo1%20-%20Copy.JPG\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zizi%20xylo%20-%20Copy.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\u00a0\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ziz%20xylop.JPG\"<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ziziphus<\/strong> species- Koteshwar, Gujrat<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziz%20a%207%208.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Ziz%207%208.jpg\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zi%20b.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Zi%20c%20.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Keys<\/strong> as per Bhandari & Bhansali (2000) in Flora of India Vol-4\u00a0 (Distribution)<\/span><\/a><\/u>–<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
  1. Zizyphus andamanica<\/strong> Bhandari & Bhansali<\/span><\/a> (line diagram given) (India: Damp places on the margins of canals. Assam and Andaman Islands)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Z. apetala<\/strong> Hook.f.<\/span><\/a> (line diagram given) (India : West Bengal and Assam)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Z. brunoniana<\/strong> Brandis<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(India: Assam, Tripura and Andaman Islands)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Z. caracutta<\/strong> Roxb.<\/span><\/a> (line diagram given) (India: Scattered from near base to the top of the hills, also in scrub jungle near sea coast. Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Orissa, Maharashtra and Karnataka)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Z. funiculosa<\/strong> Buch.-Ham. ex M. Lawson<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(Kashmir, West Bengal and Assam; Bangladesh, Myanmar, Malesia and Borneo)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Z. glabrata<\/strong> Heyne ex Roth<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(India : In dry plains and in grasslands at low elevations. Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Andaman; Bhutan and Bangladesh)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  7. Z. horrida\u00a0<\/b>Roth<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(India : Only on hills. Maharashtra)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  8. Z. incurva<\/b>\u00a0Roxb.<\/span><\/a>
    \n(line diagram given) (India : Frequently on hill tops. Assam, Meghalaya and Tamil Nadu; Nepal and Bhutan)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  9. Z. jujuba<\/b> Miller<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(India: Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh; Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran, China, Mongolia, Japan and S. Europe)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  10. Z. mauritiana<\/strong> Lam.<\/span><\/a> [vars. fructicosa<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0(India : Uttar Pradesh, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu), mauritiana<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0(India : Very common in dry places. Throughout; Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, China, Australia and Tropical Africa), pedunculata<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0(India : Punjab, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Tripura, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan), pubescens<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0(India: Tamil Nadu)] <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  11. Z. nummularia<\/strong> (Burm.f.) Wight & Arn.<\/span><\/a> [vars. <\/span>glabrescens<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India : Punjab, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu), <\/span>nummularia<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India : In dry and arid regions. Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu and Andaman; Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran and Iraq)]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  12. Z. oenoplia<\/strong> (L.) Miller<\/span><\/a> (line diagram given) [vars. <\/span>fasciculata<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India: Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Kerala), <\/span>oenoplia<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India : Almost throughout, especially in dry forest localities and open bushy places. Most common in the teak forest in Assam; Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Malesia and Australia), <\/span>pallens<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India: West Bengal, Assam and Andaman),
    \n<\/span>    pedicellaris<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India : Uttar Pradesh)]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  13. Z. oxyphylla<\/strong> Edgew.<\/span><\/a> [vars. <\/span>oxyphylla<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India: Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh; Pakistan), <\/span>pedicellaris<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India: Uttar Pradesh (Dehra Dun))]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  14. Z. rugosa<\/b> Lam.<\/span><\/a>
    \n[vars. <\/span>    glabra<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India: Maharashtra), <\/span>glabrescens<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0( India: Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Orissa, Rajasthan. Maharashtra. Kamataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala), <\/span>rugosa<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(India: In dry deciduous forests, up to 1800 m on hills. Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Kamataka and Tamil Nadu; Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Sri Lanka)]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  15. Z. truncata<\/strong>\u00a0Blatt.& Hallb.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(India : On rocks. Rajasthan)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  16. Z. williamiii<\/strong> Bhandari & Bhansali<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(India: Mostly near the sea coasts. Gujarat and Maharashtra)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  17. Z. xylopyra<\/strong> (Retz.) Willd.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(India: In dry deciduous forests, but sometimes also found in Sal forests. Throughout, except E. India; Nepal and Sri Lanka)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Bhandar, M.M. & Bhansali, A.K. 2000. Rhamnaceae. In; Singh, N.P., Vohra, J.N., Hajra, P.K. & Singh, D.K. (eds.) Flora of India vol-5 Olacaceae- Connaraceae. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta. pp.163-245.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n
    From Floral Database of Tamilnadu<\/span><\/a> :<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n
    Binomial<\/span><\/td>\nHabit<\/span><\/td>\nNotes<\/span><\/td>\nRef.<\/span><\/td>\nDistrib.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ziziphus
    \nglabrata<\/span><\/strong>
    \n<\/span><\/span>Heyne ex
    \nRoth<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Small tree<\/span><\/td>\nDry Evergreen
    \nto Dry Deciduous Forests<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora of Tamil
    \nNadu, VOL. I, 1983; Matthew, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		Coimbatore,
    \nDharmapuri, Kanniya kumari, Madurai, Nilgiri,
    \nSalem, Tiruchchira ppalli, Tirunelveli, Virudhu nagar<\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus horrida<\/span><\/strong>
    \nRoth<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Shrub
    \nor small tree<\/span><\/td>\n    		Dry
    \nEvergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		Namakkal,
    \nVirudhu nagar\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus incurva<\/span><\/strong>
    \nRoxb.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Large
    \ntree<\/span><\/td>\n    		Western
    \nGhats, High Altitude, Cultivated, Native of Indo – Chinese Region<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		Nilgiri<\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana <\/span><\/strong>Lam. var. fruticosa<\/strong> (Haines) Sebastine &
    \nBalakr.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Shrub<\/span><\/td>\nDry
    \nForests, Rocky\u00a0 Localities<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		Tiruchchira ppalli,
    \nTiruvanna malai, Vellore<\/span><\/td>\n    		\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/span><\/strong> Lam. var. mauritiana\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nTree<\/span><\/td>\nDry
    \nEvergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests, also Cultivated<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		All
    \ndistricts<\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/span><\/strong> (Burm.f.)
    \nWight &
    \nArn.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Small
    \nshrub<\/span><\/td>\n    		Plains
    \nto Low Altitude<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		Coimbatore,
    \nDharmapuri, Dindigul, Kanniya kumari, Madurai, Pudduk kottai, Tirunelveli,
    \nTiruvanna malai, Virudhu nagar\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus oenoplia
    \n<\/span><\/strong>(L.) Mill.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Large
    \nshrub or small tree<\/span><\/td>\n    		Dry
    \nEvergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		All
    \ndistricts<\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/span><\/strong>
    \nLam.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Large
    \nshrub or small tree<\/span><\/td>\n    		Dry
    \nEvergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		Coimbatore,
    \nDharmapuri, Dindigul, Erode, Kanniya kumari, Namakkal, Nilgiri, Salem, Theni,
    \nTirunelveli, Tiruvanna malai, Vellore, Viluppuram, Virudhu nagar<\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/span><\/strong> (Retz.)
    \nWilld.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n    		Large
    \nshrub or small tree<\/span><\/td>\n    		Dry
    \nEvergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests<\/span><\/td>\n    		Flora
    \nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n    		All
    \ndistricts<\/span><\/td>\n    		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n

    FRLHT Indian Medicinal Plants Nomenclature Database with images\/ herbarium, distribution, local names etc.<\/span><\/a> :<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \n\n
    \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \n\n
    \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \n\n
    \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \n\n
    \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \n\n
    \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \n\n
    \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \n\n
    <\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n

    Species with description & pictures in Flowers of India<\/span><\/span><\/a> <\/span>as on 7.6.14:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n\n\n\n
    Botanical name<\/td>\nSynonyms<\/td>\nFamily<\/td>\nCommon name<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ziziphus caracutta<\/strong> <\/span><\/td>\nZiziphus glaberrima, Ziziphus xylopyra<\/em> var. glaberrim<\/em><\/span><\/td>\nRhamnaceae <\/span><\/td>\nKath Ber<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong> <\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\nRhamnaceae <\/span><\/td>\nBer<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong> <\/span><\/td>\nRhamnus nummularia, Ziziphus rotundifolia<\/span><\/em><\/td>\nRhamnaceae <\/span><\/td>\nJhar Beri<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus oenoplia<\/strong> <\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\nRhamnaceae <\/span><\/td>\nJackal Jujube<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong> <\/span><\/td>\nZizyphus rugosa, Ziziphus glabra<\/span><\/em><\/td>\nRhamnaceae <\/span><\/td>\nWild Jujube<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n
    Species with description & keys in Flora of Pakistan<\/a> :
    \n<\/span>    Ziziphus\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/a>jujuba<\/span><\/b><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus\u00a0<\/b><\/a>mauritiana<\/b><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a>mauritiana<\/b> var. mauritiana<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a>mauritiana<\/b> var. spontanea<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus\u00a0<\/b><\/a>nummularia<\/b><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia x spina-christi<\/span><\/b><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus oxyphylla<\/span><\/b><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus rugosa<\/span><\/b><\/a><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus spina-christi<\/span><\/b><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus spina-christi<\/b> var. aucheri<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus spina-christi<\/b> var. spina-christi<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n

    Species in annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal<\/a> :
    \n<\/span>    Ziziphus\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a>apetala<\/b> Hook. f. ex M. A. Lawson<\/span><\/span><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a> jujuba<\/b> Mill.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    Some species found in India with description & keys<\/strong> from Flora of China<\/a> : <\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus incurva<\/strong> Roxburgh<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong> Lamarck<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong> (Linnaeus) Miller<\/span><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong> Lamarck<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    Flora of Ranga Reddi District: Andhra Pradesh, India<\/a> By Thammineni Pullaiah, M. Silar Mohammed (Keys <\/strong>& Description- 2000)- <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus glabrata<\/strong><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>&
    \n<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    Flora of Guntur District: Andhra Pradesh, India (Keys<\/strong>– <\/a>& Description- 2000)- <\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus glabrata<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span>&
    \n<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span>    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    Flora of Eastern Ghats: Hill Ranges of South East India, Volume 1<\/a> By Thammineni Pullaiah, D. Muralidhara Rao, K. Sri Ramamurthy (2002- Description & Keys<\/strong>– <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus glabrata<\/strong><\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>(Syn: Z. trinervia<\/em> Roxb.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus horrida<\/strong><\/span><\/a> Roth,<\/em> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a> & <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a>)<\/strong><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    .<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    Underutilized and Underexploited Horticultural Crops, Volume 2<\/a> (2007)- Details- p. 118 & 119-<\/div>\n
    \n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Zizyphus sativa<\/em> GAERTN.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a> (<\/span>Ziziphus<\/i> sativa<\/i> <\/span>Gaertn. <\/span><\/span>is a <\/span><\/span>synonym<\/span><\/a> of <\/span>Ziziphus jujuba<\/strong> Mill.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>)
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Mansfeld’s Encyclopedia of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: (Except …<\/a> edited by Peter Hanelt, Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, W. Kilian (2001)- Details-<\/div>\n
    Ziziphus jujuba Mill.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>
    \n    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus spina-christi<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
    \n<\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Horticultural Reviews<\/a> edited by Jules Janick (2011)- Details- p. 201, 203, 207 etc.-<\/div>\n
    Ziziphus apetala Hook. f. ex M. A. Lawson<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus incurva Roxburgh<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    Ziziphus<\/i> jujuba<\/i> Mill.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oxyphylla<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Indian Medicinal Plants: An Illustrated Dictionary<\/a> edited by C.P. Khare (2007)- Details-<\/div>\n
    \n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    ………………..<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Zizyphus trinervia<\/em> ROXB.<\/span><\/span><\/a> (syn. of <\/span>Ziziphus glabrata<\/strong><\/a>)
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    An Excursion Flora of Central Tamilnadu, India<\/a> By K. M. Matthew (1995)- Details with keys-<\/div>\n
    \n
    Ziziphus glabrata<\/strong><\/span><\/a> (Syn: Z. trinervia<\/em> Roxb.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a> &
    \n<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus xylopyrus<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants<\/a> edited by Kerry Scott Walter, Harriet J. Gillett<\/div>\n
    Ziziphus horrida<\/strong><\/span><\/a> Roth- Indeterminate- A.P. & Karnataka
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus truncata<\/span><\/strong><\/a> Blatt. & Hallb.- Indeterminate- Rajasthan<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    Medicinal Plants in Andhra Pradesh, India<\/a> By T. Pullaiah\u00a0 (2002)- Details-
    \n    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>,
    \n<\/em><\/strong>    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a>\u00a0…………..<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Flora of Davanagere District, Karnataka, India<\/a> By B. K. Manjunatha, V. Krishna, T. Pullaiah (2004)- Details with keys<\/strong>–<\/div>\n
    \n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>, <\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus nummularia<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span>,
    \n<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus oenopolia<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Forest Plants of Eastern India<\/a> By Amal Bhusan Chaudhuri (1993)- Details with keys<\/strong>–<\/div>\n
    Ziziphus apetala Hook. f. ex M. A. Lawson<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus funiculosa <\/strong><\/span><\/a>Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
    Ziziphus mauritiana<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>    Ziziphus rugosa<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    Ziziphus<\/a> :\u00a03 posts by 2 authors.<\/div>\n
    \n

    I have updated eFI (efloraofindia) page on Ziziphus<\/em><\/span><\/a> (\u200e<\/em>Rhamnaceae<\/em><\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n

    Attempts have been made to incorporate most of the species available in India & nearby areas with details & keys directly or through links as far as possible. It\u2019s quite possible that there may be some discrepancy in the accepted names & synonyms taken from other links.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Species discussed so far in efloraofindia are given at the bottom of the page in the form of links against Subpages. On clicking them one can see all the details.<\/span><\/p>\n

    If someone can provide complete list of Indian species with source references it will be wonderful.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Any comments\/ corrections are welcome.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    I have added the list of Indian species based on Flora of India vol-5.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Thanks a lot, … Most of the species at other links match with it.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n

    Pl. see <\/span>Ziziphus mauritiana<\/em><\/span><\/a>, which is an accepted name & I have corrected accordingly.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    .<\/span>
    \n    Ziziphus\u200e\u200e \u200e(\u200eRhamnaceae\u200e) page with images of species in efloraofindia<\/a>\u00a0: 2 posts by 1 author.<\/div>\n
    \n

    Pl. go through<\/span>\u200e Ziziphus<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>\u200e\u200e<\/em> \u200e(\u200e<\/em>Rhamnaceae<\/em><\/span><\/a>\u200e<\/em><\/span><\/span>) <\/span>page with images of species in efloraofindia. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    If you find any incorrect identification, pl. let us know. If anybody can send images of other species of this genera (for incorporation in the website), if any, or can identify unidentified images, it will be really nice.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Thank you for introducing us with so many beautiful <\/span>Ziziphus<\/em>\u00a0 app.,\u00a0…<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Ziziphus apetala Hook.f. Ziziphus caracutta Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. (POWO\u00a0considers\u00a0Ziziphus\u00a0caracutta\u00a0Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. as a syn. of\u00a0Ziziphus xylopyrus (Retz.) Willd.) (As per efi thread:\u00a0Z.caracatta is an unarmed small shrub\/ small tree. with glabrous leaves and fruit. Z.xylopyra is a small tree [which may or may not be armed with prickles] and has…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[5941],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1255450","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-rhamnaceae"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1255450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1255450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1255450\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1255450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1255450"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1255450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}