{"id":1280585,"date":"2011-04-10T06:27:56","date_gmt":"2011-04-10T06:27:56","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T13:06:57","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T07:36:57","slug":"ophiorrhiza","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/ophiorrhiza\/","title":{"rendered":"Ophiorrhiza"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ophiorrhiza fasciculata<\/strong> D.Don<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
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Ophiorrhiza hirsutula<\/strong> Wight ex Hook.f.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Ophiorrhiza mungos<\/strong> L.<\/a><\/div>\n
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Ophiorrhiza nutans<\/strong>\u00a0C.B.Clarke<\/a> (Central Himalaya to China (Yunnan):\u00a0Assam, China South-Central, East Himalaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Tibet<\/span>\u00a0as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)
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Ophiorrhiza oppositiflora<\/strong> Hook.f.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Ophiorrhiza pectinata<\/strong>\u00a0Arn.<\/a> (S. India, Central Sri Lanka\u00a0<\/span>as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\u00a0\"\"<\/a>\u00a0\"\"<\/a>\u00a0\"\"<\/a>\u00a0\"\"<\/a>\u00a0\"\"<\/a>
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Ophiorrhiza roxburghiana<\/strong>\u00a0Wight<\/a> (SW. India\u00a0as per\u00a0India Biodiversity Portal<\/a>)<\/p>\n

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Ophiorrhiza rugosa<\/strong> Wall.<\/a><\/div>\n
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Ophiorrhiza treutleri<\/strong> Hook.f.<\/a> \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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Ophiorrhiza trichocarpon<\/strong> Blume<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
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Keys in Flora of Bhutan as per efi thread<\/a>\u00a0(Distribution as per Catalogue of Life):<\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza fasciculata<\/strong> D.Don (Assam; East Himalaya; Myanmar; Nepal; Tibet<\/span>) <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza heterostyla<\/strong> Dunn (East Himalaya; India; Myanmar<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza longii<\/strong> Wood (East Himalaya<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza lurida<\/strong> Hook. f. (Bangladesh; China South-Central; East Himalaya; Tibet<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza nutans<\/strong> C.B. Clarke (Assam; China South-Central; East Himalaya; Myanmar; Nepal; Tibet<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza ochroleuca<\/strong> Hook.f. (Assam; China South-Central; East Himalaya; Myanmar; Vietnam<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza\u00a0repens<\/strong> (Wall. ex G.Don) Bennet (Assam; East Himalaya<\/span>) <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza\u00a0rosea<\/strong> Hook. f. (Assam; China South-Central; East Himalaya; Myanmar; Thailand; Tibet<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/strong> rugosa<\/strong>\u00a0Wall. (Assam; Bangladesh; China South-Central; East Himalaya; India; Malaya; Myanmar; Nepal; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Tibet; Vietnam<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/strong> succirubra<\/strong> Hook.f.\u00a0(Assam; China South-Central; East Himalaya; Nepal; Tibet<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/strong>\u00a0thomsonii<\/strong> Hook. f. (East Himalaya<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/strong>\u00a0treutleri<\/strong> Hook.f. (Assam; East Himalaya<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Keys as per Flora of Bhutan<\/strong><\/u>:<\/span><\/div>\n
1. Bracts and bracteoles deciduous before flowering time or, if present, few, filiform, lacking a central nerve\u00a0 . . . 2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
+ \u00a0Bracts and bracteoles present until after fruit ripens, linear, oblong or elliptic with a distinct midrib\u00a0 .. . . 5<\/span><\/span>
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2. Corolla pubescent, 6-9mm; capsule pubescent; leaves 1.5-6(-8)cm ……… 4. <\/span><\/span><\/span>O. rugosa
\n<\/span><\/span><\/b>+\u00a0\u00a0Corolla glabrous, 9-15mm; capsule glabrous; <\/span>most leaves more than 6cm ……. 3<\/span><\/div>\n
3.\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Corolla lobes 4-5mm, usually reflexed; peduncle up to 2cm; plant anisophyllous . \u00a0.\u00a0 1. O.heterostyla<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
+ <\/span>\u00a0Corolla lobes 1-2mm, usually erect; <\/span>peduncle of flowering and fruiting plants 2-9cm; plant isophyllous … . 4<\/span><\/div>\n
4. Leaves completely glabrous, even on veins below; calyx teeth very short, c 0.5mm; inflorescence slightly fleshy . .\u00a0 2. O. ochroleuca<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
+<\/span> Leaves scurfy pubescent on veins below; <\/span>calyx teeth 1-2mm; inflorescence not fleshy . <\/span>..\u00a0 3. O. rosea<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
5. <\/span>Bracts and bracteoles glabrous . ……..6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
+<\/span> Bracts and bracteoles hairy at least on <\/span>margins\u00a0 . . .\u00a0 9<\/span><\/div>\n
6. <\/span>Bracts broadly elliptic, 8-9mm wide; corolla curved, 14-17mm ….<\/span><\/span><\/span>12. O. longii<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/div>\n
+ <\/span>\u00a0Bracts\/bracteoles all linear-oblong, up <\/span>to 3mm wide; corolla 4.5-10mm ….\u00a0 7\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
7. <\/span>Leaves strictly glabrous below; peduncle 0.3-4cm, deflexed, inflorescence nodding; plant suffused with dark red . .\u00a0 7. O. succirubra<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
+<\/span> Leaves scurfy pubescent below, at least <\/span>on veins; peduncle 3-6cm, erect; plant green <\/span> .. 8<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
8. <\/span>Leaves scurfy pubescent only on veins below, sparsely pilose above; inflorescence relatively lax, with distinct scorpioid branches; calyx teeth persistent on ripe capsule .\u00a0 . .\u00a0 5. O. thomsonii<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
+ \u00a0Leaves uniformly scurfy pubescent below, glabrous above; inflorescence a compact head, c 2cm wide; calyx teeth deciduous in fruit ..\u00a0 6. O. lurida<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
9. <\/strong><\/span>Corolla 1.5-1.7cm, in bud with prominent 1-2mm spurs on back of lobes; leaves unequal .\u00a0. . 11. O. repens<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
+\u00a0 Corolla 0.9-1.5cm, valvate in bud but not <\/span>spurred on back of lobes; leaves equal . <\/span> . 10<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
10. <\/span>Corolla glabrous outside; inflorescence nodding; plant covered in multi- cellular brown hairs . \u00a0. 8. O.nutans
\n<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>+\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Corolla hairy outside; inflorescence erect; <\/span>plant glabrous or hairy but not with multicellular brown hairs . . . 11<\/span><\/div>\n
11. <\/span>Peduncle 0-3cm; plant crisped-hirsute; corolla tube densely long-pubescent within above anthers . .\u00a0. 9. O. treutleri
\n<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>+\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Peduncle 2.5-12cm; plant pubescent; corolla <\/span>tube papillose or sparsely pubescent within above anthers .\u00a0 . <\/span>10. O. fasciculata<\/b><\/div>\n
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Species reported from Mizoram as per efi thread<\/a> (Distribution as per Catalogue of Life):<\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza fasciculata<\/strong> D.Don (Assam; East Himalaya; Myanmar; Nepal; Tibet<\/span>), <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza mungos <\/strong>L. (Andaman Is.; Assam; Bangladesh; China South-Central; East Himalaya; India; Jawa;
\nMalaya; Myanmar; Nicobar Is.; Sri Lanka; Sumatera; Thailand; Vietnam<\/span>), <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza ochroleuca<\/strong> Hook.f. (Assam; China South-Central; East Himalaya; Myanmar; Vietnam<\/span>), <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza oppositiflora <\/strong>Hook.f. (Assam; Bangladesh; China South-Central; Hainan; Myanmar<\/span>), <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza pauciflora<\/strong> Hook.f. (Assam; China South-Central; East Himalaya<\/span>), <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza\u00a0repens<\/strong> (Wall. ex G.Don) Bennet (Assam; East Himalaya<\/span>), <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/strong> rugosa<\/strong>\u00a0Wall. (Assam; Bangladesh; China South-Central; East Himalaya; India; Malaya; Myanmar; Nepal; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Tibet; Vietnam<\/span>). <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/strong> succirubra<\/strong> Hook.f.\u00a0(Assam; China South-Central; East Himalaya; Nepal; Tibet<\/span>),
\n<\/span>Ophiorrhiza<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>treutleri<\/strong> Hook.f. (<\/span>Assam; East Himalaya<\/span>)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Keys as per Flora of Mizoram<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
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Lectotypification of Ophiorrhiza heterostyla<\/strong> Dunn and the new record of Ophiorrhiza rugosa<\/strong> Wall. var. angustifolia<\/strong> (Thwaites) Ridsale (Rubiaceae) for India<\/a> by V.S. Hareesh, V.B. Sreekumar, K.M. Prabhukumar, M. Sabu & K.A. Sreejith\u00a0– Webbia: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Geography Volume 70,\u00a0 Issue 1, 2015-<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Abstract<\/u>: A new locality in India for Ophiorrhiza heterostyla<\/i> Dunn (Rubiaceae) is reported, and the combination is lectotypified. Ophiorrhiza rugosa<\/i> Wall. var. angustifolia<\/i> (Thwaites) Ridsdale is recorded for the first time for India. Detailed descriptions, distributions, and relevant taxonomic notes along with colour photographs are provided for easy identification of these taxa.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ophiorrhiza sahyadriensis<\/strong><\/span><\/a> (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Western Ghats, Kerala, India<\/a> by HAREESH Vadakkoot Sankaran, Sreekumar Vadakkethil Balakrishnan, PRABHU KUMAR Konikkal Mambetta, NIRMESH Thankappan Kureekadu, Sreejith Kalpuzha Ashtamoorthy- Phytotaxa Vol 202, No 3 (2015)- <\/span><\/div>\n
Abstract<\/u> : A new species of Ophiorrhiza<\/em> (Rubiaceae<\/em>) is described from southern Western Ghats, Kerala, India. The new species, Ophiorrhiza sahyadriensis<\/strong>, is similar to Ophiorrhiza brunonis<\/em>, an endangered species endemic to Western Ghats, to which is compared. Detailed description, distribution, ecology, phenology and relevant taxonomic notes are provided along with colour photographs and illustrations.)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Rediscovery of Ophiorrhiza barnesii<\/strong> C.E.C. Fisch. (Rubiaceae) from the southern Western Ghats, Kerala, India<\/a>\u00a0by E.S. Santhosh Kumar, P.E. Roy 2 & S.M. Shareef-\u00a0\u00a0Journal of Threatened Taxa- 26 April 2013- 5(7): 4115\u20134117<\/div>\n
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Rediscovery of Ophiorrhiza radicans<\/strong> (Rubiaceae) from the southern Western Ghats, India<\/a>– by E. S. Santhosh Kumar, S. Shailaja Kumari & P. E. Roy- TAPROBANICA, ISSN 1800\u2013427X. April, 2013. Vol. 05, No. 01: pp. 69\u201370, 2 pls.<\/p>\n


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A new species of Ophiorrhiza L. (Rubiaceae) from Kerala, India<\/a> by Shanavas Khan AE, Santhosh Kumar ES, Pushpangadan P. 1998-\u00a0 J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 95. (2): 317-318 (1998) – illus. En Icones, Anatomy and morphology. Ophiorrhiza shendurunii<\/strong> sp. nov.<\/p>\n


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Rediscovery of Ophiorrhiza radicans (Rubiaceae) from the Western Ghats of Peninsular India<\/a> by Ginu Joseph*, V.S. Hareesh, V.B. Sreekumar and T.K. Hrideek- Rheedea Vol. 23(1) 19-21 2013-
\nAbstract- <\/span>Ophiorrhiza radicans<\/strong> Gardn. was rediscovered from Shenduruney Wild Life Sanctuary, Western Ghats of Kerala region after a lapse of 120 years. A detailed taxonomic description and illustration of this species is provided for easy identification.<\/span><\/div>\n
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A New Record of Ophiorrhiza trichocarpon Blume (Rubiaceae: Ophiorrhizeae) from Western Ghats, India<\/a>: Another Source Plant of Camptothecin by C.V. Sibi, K. P. Dintu, R. Renjith, M. V. Krishnaraj, G. Roja, and K. Satheeshkumar*- J. Sci. Res. 4 (2), 529-532 (2012)-
\nOphiorrhiza trichocarpon<\/strong> Blume is newly recorded from Western Ghats, India. A detailed description, with images and relevant notes are provided.<\/span><\/div>\n
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BSI Flora of India Checklist Vol. 2<\/a> (Distribution):<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Name<\/a><\/th>\nDistribution<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ophiorrhiza barberi<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Kerala, Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza barnesii<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Kerala<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza borii<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Nagaland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza brunonis<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nvar.\u00a0brunonis <\/b>(Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
\nvar.\u00a0johnsonii<\/b> Hook.f. (Endemic to India: Kerala) (syn. of Ophiorrhiza brunonis<\/strong> Wight & Arn. as per CoL<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza caudata<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Kerala. Rare<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza caudipetala<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Meghalaya<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza chandrasekharanii<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAndhra Pradesh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza codyensis<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nKarnataka<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza eriantha<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nKerala, Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza fasciculata<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nOdisha, Sikkim, Uttaranchal, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza gracilis<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nNagaland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza grandiflora<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Kerala, Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza griffithii<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nNagaland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza heterostyla<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza hirsutula<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAndhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza hispida<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAssam, Meghalaya<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza incarnata<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Kerala<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza jacobii<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nKerala<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza jojui<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAndaman and Nicobar Islands<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza lurida<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\nManipur, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza meghalayensis<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nMeghalaya, Shillong<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza mungos<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAndaman & Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza munnarensis<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Kerala<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza mussaendiformis<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Meghalaya<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza nicobarica<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Andaman & Nicobar Islands<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza nutans<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nSikkim, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza ochroleuca<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza oppositiflora<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza pauciflora<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza pectinata<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nKerala, Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza pykarensis<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza radicans<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nKerala<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza repens<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza rosea<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nNagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza roxburghiana<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nKerala, Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAndhra Pradesh, Bihar, Goa, Maharashtra, Nicobar Islands, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza sahyadriensis<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nKerala<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza subcapitata<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Meghalaya<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza succirubra<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza thomsonii<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nManipur, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza tingens<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAssam, Meghalaya, Nagaland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza tirunelvelica<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza treutleri<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\nSikkim, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza trichocarpos<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAndaman & Nicobar Islands, Odisha, West Bengal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza villosa<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nAndaman & Nicobar Islands, Tripura<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza wallichii<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza wattii<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nvar.\u00a0wattii <\/b>(Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland)
\nvar.\u00a0talevalliensis (G.D. Pal & G.S. Giri) D.B. Deb & Mondal (Arunachal Pradesh) (syn. of Ophiorrhiza wattii<\/strong> C.E.C.Fisch. as per POWO<\/a> and CoL<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

BSI Flora of India Checklist Vol. 2<\/a>\u00a0(Distribution):<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Name<\/a><\/th>\nDistribution<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Spiradiclis arunachalensis<\/a><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza arunachalensis<\/strong>\u00a0(Deb & Rout) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spiradiclis bifida<\/a><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza bifida<\/strong>\u00a0(Kurz) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spiradiclis ceaspitosa<\/a><\/td>\nAndaman & Nicobar Islands (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza caespitosa<\/strong>\u00a0(Blume) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spiradiclis cylindrica<\/a><\/td>\nArunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza cylindrica<\/strong>\u00a0(Wall. ex Hook.f.) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spiradiclis seshagirii<\/a><\/td>\nEndemic to India: Arunachal Pradesh (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza seshagirii<\/strong>\u00a0(Deb & Rout) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Flora of peninsular India<\/u>:<\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza barberi<\/strong> Gamble<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza barnesii<\/span><\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>C.E.C.Fisch.<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza brunonis<\/strong><\/span> <\/span>Wight & Arn.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza caudata<\/strong><\/span><\/a>\u00a0C.E.C.Fisch.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza chandrasekharanii<\/strong><\/span><\/a>\u00a0Subba Rao and Kumar<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza codyensis<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza eriantha<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza fasciculata<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza grandiflora<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza hirsutula<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza incarnata<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza mungos<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza munnarensis<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza nairii<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza pectinata<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza pykarensis<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza radicans<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza roxburghiana<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa var. argentea<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa var. decumbens<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa var. prostata<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza shendurunii<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza tirunelvelica<\/strong><\/a>
\n<\/span>
Ophiorrhiza trichocarpos<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

From Floral Database of Tamilnadu<\/span><\/span><\/a> :<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n
Binomial<\/span><\/td>\nHabit<\/span><\/td>\nNotes<\/span><\/td>\nRef.<\/span><\/td>\nDistrib.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ophiorrhiza barberi <\/span><\/strong>Gamble<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern Ghats,
\nEvergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora of Tamil
\nNadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza brunonis <\/span><\/strong>Wight & Arn.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore, Nilgiri, Theni<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza eriantha <\/span><\/strong>Wight<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore,
\nKanniya kumari, Nilgiri, Tirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza grandiflora <\/span><\/strong>Wight<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore,
\nKanniya kumari, Theni, Tirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza hirsutula <\/span><\/strong>Wight ex Hook.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore,
\nNilgiri<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza incarnata <\/span><\/strong>Fischer<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987; Fischer 1938<\/span><\/td>\n
Nilgiri<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza mungos <\/span><\/strong>L.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore,
\nDindigul, Kanniya kumari, Nilgiri, Theni, Tirunelveli, Virudhu nagar<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza pectinata <\/span><\/strong>Arn.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore,
\nTheni, Tirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza pykarensis <\/span><\/strong>Gamble<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats,\u00a0 Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Nilgiri<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza roxburghiana <\/span><\/strong>Wight<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nUnder shrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Dindigul,
\nTirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa <\/span><\/strong>Wall. var. argentea<\/strong> (Hook.f.) Deb & Mondal<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nHerb<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987; Hook.f.1880<\/span><\/td>\n
Nilgiri<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa <\/span><\/strong>Wall. var. merguensis<\/strong> (Hook.f.) Deb &
\nMondal<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n
Herb<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987; Hook.f.1880<\/span><\/td>\n
Nilgiri<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa <\/span><\/strong>Wall. var. prostrata<\/strong> (D.Don.) Deb & Mondal<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nHerb<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987; Hook.f.1880<\/span><\/td>\n
Coimbatore,
\nKanniya kumari, Nilgiri, Theni, Tirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiorrhiza tirunelvelica <\/span><\/strong>Henry &
\nSubram.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n
Herb<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests, Endemic<\/span><\/td>\n
Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987<\/span><\/td>\n
Kanniya kumari,
\nTirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n

FRLHT Indian Medicinal Plants Nomenclature Database with images\/ herbarium, distribution, local names etc.<\/span><\/a> :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n

Species with description & pictures in Flowers of India<\/span><\/span><\/a> as on 9.6.14:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n
Botanical name<\/td>\nSynonyms<\/td>\nFamily<\/td>\nCommon name<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
Ophiorrhiza fasciculata<\/strong> <\/span><\/td>\n Ophiorrhiza bracteolata, Virecta fasciculata, Virecta suffruticosa<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n Rubiaceae <\/span><\/td>\nTiny White Bells<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Species with distribution in annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal<\/a> :<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/b> fasciculata<\/b> D. Don<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/b> nepalensis<\/b> Deb & Mondal<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/b> nutans<\/b> C. B. Clarke ex Hook. f.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/b> rugosa<\/b> Wall.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza staintonii<\/em> H. Hara<\/span><\/a>\u00a0is a <\/span>synonym<\/span><\/a> of <\/span>Chassalia staintonii<\/strong> (H.Hara) Deb & Mondal<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/b> succirubra<\/b> King ex Hook. f.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/b> thomsonii<\/b> Hook. f.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/b> treutleri<\/b> Hook. f.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Some species found in India with description & keys<\/b> from Flora of China<\/a>\u00a0: <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza fasciculata<\/strong> D. Don<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza hispida<\/strong> J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza hispidula<\/strong> Wallich ex G. Don<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza lurida<\/strong> J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza mungos<\/strong> Linnaeus<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza nutans<\/strong> C. B. Clarke ex J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza ochroleuca<\/strong> J. D Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza oppositiflora<\/strong> J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza pauciflora<\/strong> J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza rosea<\/strong> J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa<\/strong> Wallich in Roxburgh<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza succirubra<\/strong> King ex J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a>
\n
Ophiorrhiza wallichii<\/strong> J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n
\n

Some species found in Indian Subcontinent with description &\u00a0keys<\/strong>\u00a0from Flora of China<\/a>\u00a0(Distribution):
\n
Spiradiclis arunachalensis Deb & Rout<\/a>\u00a0(Moist understories of forests, rice fields at forest margins. Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan [India]) (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza arunachalensis<\/strong>\u00a0(Deb & Rout) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)
\n
Spiradiclis bifida Kurz<\/a>\u00a0(Wet places in forests. S and SW Yunnan [NE India]) (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza bifida<\/strong>\u00a0(Kurz) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)
\n
Spiradiclis caespitosa Blume<\/a>\u00a0(Moist shady sites, often along streams; near sea level to 1200 m. Perhaps present in China, no confirmed material seen [Indonesia (Java)]) (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza caespitosa<\/strong>\u00a0(Blume) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)
\n
Spiradiclis cylindrica Wallich ex J. D. Hooker<\/a>\u00a0(Ravines in forests, rice fields at forest margins; 1200-1500 m. Guangxi, Guizhou, Xizang, Yunnan [Bhutan, Myanmar, N Vietnam]) (syn. of\u00a0Ophiorrhiza cylindrica<\/strong>\u00a0(Wall. ex Hook.f.) Razafim. & Rydin as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Flora of Davanagere District, Karnataka, India<\/span><\/a> By B. K. Manjunatha, V. Krishna, T. Pullaiah (2004- Details)-
\n<\/span><\/span>
Ophiorrhiza hirsutula<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Flora of Eastern Ghats: Hill Ranges of South East India, Volume 3<\/a> By T. Pullaiah, K. Sri Ramamurthy (2007)- Details with keys<\/strong>–<\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza chandrasekharanii<\/span><\/strong><\/a> Subba Rao & Kumari<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza hirsutula<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza mungos<\/span><\/strong><\/a>
\n
Ophiorrhiza rugosa<\/strong> var. prostrata<\/strong> (D.Don) Deb & Mondal<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Biodiversity and Its Conservation in India<\/a> By Sharad Singh Negi (1993)-<\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza barnesii<\/span><\/a><\/strong> C.E.C.Fisch. \u2014 presumed to be extinct.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza brunonis<\/strong> Wight & Arn.<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u2014 presumed to be extinct.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza caudata<\/span><\/a><\/strong> C.E.C.Fisch. \u2014 presumed to be extinct.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza<\/strong> incarnata<\/strong><\/span><\/a> C.E.C.Fisch. \u2014 endangered, known only from the original discovery made 55 years back<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza pykarensis<\/span><\/strong><\/a> Gamble – presumed to be extinct.<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza wattii<\/strong> C.E.C.Fisch.<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u00a0– endangered<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Indian Medicinal Plants: A Compendium of 500 Species, Volume 4<\/a> – Great details- 1995-
\n
Ophiorrhiza mungos<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Floristic Diversity of Assam: Study of Pabitora Wildlife Sanctuary<\/a> By Bora, Yogendra Kumar 92003)- Details-
\n
Ophiorrhiza succirubra<\/strong> King ex J. D. Hooker<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Hot spots of endemic plants of India, Nepal and Bhutan<\/a>\u00a0by M. P. Nayar<\/span><\/span><\/a> –Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute<\/span>, 1996 – Science<\/span><\/span><\/a> – 252 pages-<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza barberi<\/span><\/a> <\/strong>Gamble; undershrub; endangered; Anamalai & Travancore hills. <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza barnesii<\/span><\/strong><\/a> C.E.C.Fisch.; Idukki (Kallar) herb. <\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza brunonis<\/strong> Wight & Arn.<\/span><\/span><\/a>, undershrub; southern W. Ghats.
\n<\/span>
Ophiorrhiza caudata<\/span><\/strong><\/a> C.E.C.Fisch.; herb; …………..<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Ophiorrhiza (\u200eRubiaceae)<\/a> :\u00a0\u00a02 posts by 1 author.<\/div>\n
\n

I have updated eFI (efloraofindia) page on Ophiorrhiza<\/em><\/span><\/a>\u00a0(\u200e<\/em>Rubiaceae<\/em><\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n

Attempts have been made to incorporate most of the species available in India & nearby areas with details & keys directly or through links as far as possible. It\u2019s quite possible that there may be some discrepancy in the accepted names & synonyms taken from other links.<\/span><\/p>\n

Species discussed so far in efloraofindia are given at the bottom of the page in the form of links against Subpages. On clicking them one can see all the details.<\/span><\/p>\n

If someone can provide complete list of Indian species with source references it will be wonderful.
\n<\/span>Any comments\/ corrections are welcome.<\/span><\/p>\n


\n

Please add one more species Ophiorrhiza schendurunii<\/strong> published by us. Kindly see the attached document.<\/span><\/p>\n


\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span>
\n
Ophiorrhiza\u200e\u200e \u200e(\u200eRubiaceae) page with images of species in efloraofindia<\/a>\u00a0: 1 post by 1 author.<\/div>\n
\n

Pl. go through<\/span>\u200e <\/span>Ophiorrhiza<\/span><\/a><\/i>\u200e\u200e \u200e(\u200e<\/span>Rubiaceae<\/span><\/a><\/i>) <\/span>page with images of species in efloraofindia. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

If you find any incorrect identification, pl. let us know. If anybody can send images of other species of this genera (for incorporation in the website), if any, or can identify unidentified images, it will be really nice.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Keys of Ophiorrhiza species of South India<\/span><\/a> : 5 posts by 2 authors.
\n<\/span>May I request for keys of <\/span>Ophiorrhiza<\/em> species of South India.
\n<\/span>It will be really nice, if somebody can provide these.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\n

…, it is good but little difficult owing to a number of variations within the species.\u00a0 Currently one boy is doing it for his phd<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Thanks, \u2026 Yes, it is really a very difficult genus. But there must be keys somewhere?<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
There must be some publication having keys of South Indian species. <\/span>May I request somebody to pl. share it with me.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\n

Sure, will do that.<\/p>\n


\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ophiorrhiza fasciculata D.Don Ophiorrhiza hirsutula Wight ex Hook.f. Ophiorrhiza mungos L. Ophiorrhiza nutans\u00a0C.B.Clarke (Central Himalaya to China (Yunnan):\u00a0Assam, China South-Central, East Himalaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Tibet\u00a0as per\u00a0POWO) \u00a0\u00a0 Ophiorrhiza oppositiflora Hook.f. Ophiorrhiza pectinata\u00a0Arn. (S. India, Central Sri Lanka\u00a0as per\u00a0POWO) \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ophiorrhiza roxburghiana\u00a0Wight (SW. India\u00a0as per\u00a0India Biodiversity Portal) Ophiorrhiza rugosa Wall. Ophiorrhiza…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[4896],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1280585","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-rubiaceae"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1280585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1280585"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1280585\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1280585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1280585"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1280585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}