{"id":1334076,"date":"2012-04-29T09:51:25","date_gmt":"2012-04-29T09:51:25","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T13:06:25","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T07:36:25","slug":"cuscuta-campestris","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/cuscuta-campestris\/","title":{"rendered":"Cuscuta pentagona"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
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Cuscuta pentagona <\/i>Engelm.,\u00a0Amer. J. Sci. Arts 43(2): 340\u2013341, pl. 6, f. 22\u201324 1842<\/i>. (syn: Cuscuta arvensis<\/i> Beyr. ex Engelm.; Cuscuta arvensis<\/i> Beyrich ex Hook.; Cuscuta arvensis<\/i> var. pentagona<\/i> (Engelm.) Engelm.; Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.; Cuscuta globularis<\/i> Nutt. ex Engelm. (ambiguous synonym); Cuscuta pentagona<\/i> var. subulata<\/i> Yunck.; Cuscuta verrucosa<\/i> Engelm. (ambiguous synonym); Epithymum arvense<\/i> Nieuwl. & Lunell; Grammica campestris<\/i> (Yunck.) Hadac & Chrtek; Grammica pentagona<\/i> (Engelm.) W. A. Weber);<\/div>\n
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Africa, Asia, Australia, China, Europe, North America, Pacific Islands, South America<\/span> as per Flora of China<\/a>;<\/div>\n
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USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington State, Wisconsin, West Virginia), Canada (British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan), Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Haiti, Dominican Republic, Belize, Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Zacatecas), Trinidad, Albania (I), Austria (I), Belgium (I), England (I), Bulgaria (I), Czech Republic (I), Slovakia (I), France (I), Germany (I), Greece (I), Crete (I), Switzerland (I), Netherlands (I), Hungary (I), Italy (I), Slovenia (I), Croatia (I), Bosnia & Hercegovina (I), Macedonia (I), Portugal (I), Poland (I), Romania (I), Spain (I), Baleares (I), Estonia (I), Latvia (I), Lithuania (I), Crimea (I), C-European Russia (I), Belarus (I), Ukraine (I), ?Sardinia (I), Siberia (I) (C-Siberia (I)), Kyrgyzstan (I), Kazakhstan (I), Uzbekistan (I), Tajikistan (I), Turkmenistan (I), Georgia [Caucasus] (I), Morocco (I), Australia (I) (S-Australia (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I)), South Africa (I) (widespread), Sao Tome (I), Namibia (I), Swaziland (I), Lesotho (I), Botswana (I), Uganda (I), Kenya (I), Chad (I), Zambia (I), Zimbabwe (I), Burkina Faso (I), Sudan (I), Tanzania (I), Ethiopia (I), Eritrea (I), Togo (I), Guinea (I), Madagascar (I), Java (I), Bhutan (I), India (I), China (I)<\/span> (Fujian (I), Xinjiang (I)), Fiji (I), Venezuela (I), Aruba (I), Bonaire (I), Curacao (I), Lesser Antilles (I) (Guadeloupe (I), Marie Galante (I), Martinique (I)), Bahamas (I), New Caledonia (I), Micronesia (I) (Yap (I)), Niue (I), N-Line Isl. (I) (Christmas Isl. – Kiritimati (I)), Mauritius (I), La Runion (I), Turkey (I) (E-Anatolia (I), Inner Anatolia (I), NE-Anatolia (I), NW-Anatolia: Bithynia (I), SSW-Anatolia (I), SW-Anatolia (I)), Cyprus (I) (E-Cyprus (I)), East Aegaean Isl. (I), Rhodos (I), Egypt (I) (Desert Oases (I), Nile Delta (I)), European Turkey (I), Iraq (I) (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia (I)), Israel (I) (coastal W-Israel (I), Rift Valley (I)), Lebanon (I) (Antilebanon (I), C-Lebanon (I)), Yemen (I) (Tihama (I), W-Yemen (I)), Qatar (I), Afghanistan (I),<\/span> Hawaii (I) (Oahu (I), West Maui (I) (Wailuku (I)), Hawaii Isl. (I)), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I)), Japan (I) (Hokkaido (I), Honshu (I), Shikoku (I), Kyushu (I)), Ryukyu Isl. (I), Korea (I), Vietnam (I), Thailand (I), Bangladesh (I),<\/span> Canary Isl. (I) (Gran Canaria (I)), Micronesia (I) (Pohnpei (I)), Rotuma Isl. (I) <\/span>as per Catalogue of Life<\/a>\u00a0(Cuscuta pentagona<\/b> Engelm. syn. Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.);<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Common name:<\/b> Golden Dodder, common dodder, field dodder, prairie dodder<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/cuscuta%20habit_1.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/cuscuta%20flower.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/cuscuta%20fruit.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/cuscuta%20flower_side.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/cuscuta%20habit.jpg\"<\/a><\/p>\n

051011GK Cuscuta reflexa:<\/a>
\nLeafless parasitic plant Cuscuta reflexa <\/i>Roxb. of Convolvulaceae<\/i> family.
\nThese pictures had taken from Kalpeta, waynad, Kerala <\/span>on 04-10-11.
\nPlease read @ <\/span>http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cuscuta<\/span><\/a> to know more details about this leafless parasitic plant.<\/span><\/p>\n

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… i think this is <\/span>Cuscuta chinensis<\/i>. This is now also found in North India, preferably in Nurseries or near by areas. This plant has 2 styles
\n<\/span>pls see <\/span>http:\/\/www.efloras.org\/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200018812<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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I am very sorry for a wrong id of this plant…. post (<\/span>efi thread<\/a>) provoked me to re look at my post and I had gone through a thorough literature survey.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Now, I feel that this is Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck on the ground that …..the corolla lobes broadly triangular, apex acute or obtuse, often reflexed… <\/span>(key<\/span> as in Flora of China)
\nThanks … to guide me to the key in FOC.
\nhttp:\/\/www.efloras.org\/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=108730<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
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The link for … post was broken in the previous mail here it is<\/a><\/div>\n
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From Flora of China “<\/span>Capsule entirely enclosed by withered corolla<\/b>”
\n<\/span>This was the key feature why I ruled out <\/span>C. chinensis.
\n<\/span><\/i>If you see the plant again, please try get pictures of fruits.<\/span><\/p>\n

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On closer look at the close up photographs posted, in reply to … concern, I think your plant is different from what I have uploaded. <\/span><\/div>\n
I think the one you posted is C. chinensis<\/i> only. It seems that the withered corolla is completely enclosing the capsule<\/span>.<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC05241%20-%20Copy.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC05242%20-%20Copy.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC05231%20-%20Copy.JPG\"<\/a><\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC05223%20-%20Copy.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC05235%20-%20Copy.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC05228%20-%20Copy.JPG\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Cuscuta ID request – 09012015PC1<\/a> : 18 posts by 5 authors. Attachments (7)
\n<\/span>Kindly identify the species of <\/span>Cuscuta<\/i> growing<\/span> in Delhi<\/span>. I suspect there are two species of <\/span>Cuscuta<\/i> here, the one with orange-brown thinner stem is flowering and the other with yellow-green thicker stem (<\/span>C. reflexa<\/i>?) is not flowering.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Cuscuta chinensis<\/i>\u00a0Lam., I think.<\/p>\n

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I agree with … for identification<\/p>\n

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Thank you … I am confused;\u00a0Is it\u00a0Cuscuta chinensis<\/i> or C. campestris<\/i>? How can we differentiate between them?<\/p>\n

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Yes, Madam, you are correct, it is more likely <\/span>C. campestris<\/i>\u00a0Yuncker, provided it is distributed in your area. However, difference can be found in <\/span>FoC<\/span><\/a> or <\/span>FoP<\/span><\/a> KEY. Perhaps host plant described there may help reach further conclusion.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Thank you … In Flora of Delhi ((1963) only two species of Cuscuta<\/i> are reported to be growing in Delhi, C. reflexa<\/i> and C. hyaline<\/i>. I tried FoP but could not conclusively identify the species.<\/p>\n

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I Haven’t received your mail yesterday, instead replying in the group site directly. This is getting complicated. Please check my thread<\/a>, I have uploaded a little while ago.<\/div>\n
I think your species look similar to mine.<\/div>\n
Your species doesn’t look like C. hyalina<\/i>, for flowers should have acuminate to caudate petals and acute to acuminate sepals. Please check-<\/div>\n
plantillustrations<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
http:\/\/www.ispotnature.org\/node\/535679<\/span><\/a>
\nPicture of seeds of <\/span>hyalina<\/i> can be found at – <\/span>Lucid Central<\/a><\/div>\n
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You are right … It does appear to be C. chinensis<\/i> which probably has not been reported from Delhi<\/p>\n

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Now I am confused, I have identified my species (at efi thread<\/a>) as Cuscuta campestris<\/i>,\u00a0based on Flora of China KEY –<\/div>\n
(i) capsule entirely enclosed by withered corolla = chinensis
\n<\/i><\/span>(ii) capsule subtended by withered corolla = <\/span>campestris<\/span><\/i><\/div>\n
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Yes, … I am now fully convinced that it is <\/span>Cuscuta campestris.<\/i> I dissected the flowers and found them to be exactly as described in Flora of China<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Thank you very much Madam. I also tried to dissect those flowers to see scales! But it was impossible to me to see anything inside.<\/p>\n

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The scales are very much there. They are present where the\u00a0filaments have fused with the petals (attached photo). Can I also call them coronal outgrowths? if yes, are they then petaloid or staminal in origin? The host in this case is Clerodendrum inerme. <\/i>After flowering the parasite withers and dies. I am yet to see the other Cuscuta<\/i> species (probably C.reflexa<\/i>) with the greenish-yellow stem\u00a0flower in Delhi.<\/div>\n
Like C. reflexa, C. campestris<\/i> \u00a0too shows self-parasitism though not as aggressively.<\/div>\n
Attachments (1)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Thank you again so much Madam, I also noticed those translucent growth, but couldn’t make out their shapes. Neither could I focus my camera to take a snap.
\nYes, I also noticed <\/span>Clerodendrum<\/i>\u00a0is their host, in our case is <\/span>Clerodendrum infortunatum<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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…, there are five\u00a0delicate translucent scales with inward-facing finger-like projections at their tips (fimbriolate?). Will try to get a better picture.<\/p>\n

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Yes, Madam, I can very well see the finger like projections in the photograph you have uploaded.
\nI thank you very much for this excellent learning session.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1130693.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1130700.jpg\"<\/a><\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1130696.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1130704.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1130717.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P1130701.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
Jan2015sk22 Hooghly – Cuscuta sp. ID please<\/a> : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (7)<\/span><\/div>\n
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This is the most common species found along rail-tracks, roadside. It grows on herbaceous weeds. Today I have recorded from three places, chief vegetation found is of Mikania<\/i>, Alternanthera<\/i>, and other weeds. Earlier one such species was identified as C. chinensis<\/span><\/a><\/i>. One post by Giby Sir, identified as C. campestris<\/span><\/a><\/i>\u00a0looks similar to this species.
\nI think this species also looks similar to FoZ<\/span><\/a> or the one in Lucid Central<\/span><\/a>
\nSir Prain listed only one species – reflexa<\/i>, Haines recorded two in Bihar – reflexa<\/i>\u00a0and chinensis<\/i>. But a report informs campestris<\/i> is present in our state – Indian Journals<\/a>.
\nPlease help.<\/span><\/p>\n

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These are seed pictures of the species. The species is present in West Bengal and other states –\u00a0http:\/\/www.cabi.org\/isc\/datasheet\/17111<\/span><\/a>. A paper from Pakistan –\u00a0http:\/\/www.wssp.org.pk\/11-erum.pdf<\/span><\/a>. Moist habitat has been recorded –<\/div>\n
Invasives<\/span><\/a>.<\/div>\n
Seed pictures for comparing can be accessed at-<\/div>\n
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  1. http:\/\/seeds.eldoc.ub.rug.nl\/root\/Convolvulaceae\/Cuscuta\/?pLanguage=en<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Weeds<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Lucid Central<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
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    Please correct me if the identification is wrong.<\/p>\n

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    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/vwFp3Mq2PBho_D4IxTttdxmQGtIO5Y3XLXBc2EdDWkGJQ4SsDsFoQlSg-YU9-ObWB67TBiYyrMWK9OBTqkTmECuXgf-gxoZX7Q0jh_AVQvYo-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/38FIg2n5Txs3cO-y7Y8FUz2twMAcasMCphYeEe9Ty4q8wgha1a3NPq0VXaoo9IgHxU0u8DQGDElLMgzedZfBUk1K7Axgww0kByl1SYgLyT3t-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4663032727_1f175bbdea_b.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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    Convolvulaceae Week :: Cuscuta chinensis at Vaghbil, and in Maharashtra<\/a>:\u00a05 posts by 3 authors.\u00a04 images.<\/div>\n
    Cuscuta chinensis <\/i>Lam.<\/span><\/div>\n
    kus-KEW-tuh<\/b> — ancient Latin name for dodder, probably of Arabic origin
    \nchi-NEN-sis<\/b> — of or from China<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    Sep 21, 2008 … at Vaghbil, Thane, Maharashtra
    \ncommonly known as<\/b>: Chinese dodder \u2022 Hindi<\/b>: \u0905\u092e\u0930\u092c\u0947\u0932 amar bel, \u092e\u0916\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b makhanio \u2022 Konkani<\/b>: \u0905\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0932 amorvel \u2022 Marathi<\/b>: \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0932 amarvel
    \nNative to<\/b>: China, Japan, Korea; naturalized elsewhere<\/span><\/span>
    \nReferences<\/b>: <\/span>    Flowers of India<\/span><\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Floristic Survey of Institute of Science<\/span><\/a> \u2022 <\/span>eFlora<\/span><\/a>
    \nmore views<\/b>: Sep 21, 2008 … at Vaghbil, Thane, Maharashtra<\/span><\/div>\n
    May 29, 2010 … at Rajgurunagar, near Pune, Maharashtra
    \n<\/span>Jan 26, 2008 … <\/span>near Saphale Ghat, Maharashtra<\/span><\/div>\n
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    The ID of posted plant is in error. Many thanks to Tabish for notifying me of my incorrect identification at Flowers of India<\/span><\/a>; ID corrected by … as Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/div>\n
    In the group’s database, I found few posts related to Cuscuta campestris<\/i> very helpful. … post Jan2015sk22 Hooghly – Cuscuta sp. ID<\/span><\/a> please, detailed as always and another of … Cuscuta ID request – 09012015PC1<\/span><\/a> which has analysed the ID to detail.
    \n…, please do the needful by shifting the link to this post from <\/span>C. chinensis var chinensis<\/i> to <\/span>C. campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/div>\n
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    And forgot to mention that the last picture (Jan 26, 2008 … near Saphale Ghat, Maharashtra) is of different species.<\/p>\n

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    Cuscuta campestris Yunk.<\/a> :\u00a03 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2)<\/span><\/div>\n
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    Sharing some pictures I guess is Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunk.
    \nShot today (31.8.16) in Kathmandu at 4500 ft.<\/span>
    \nSurprisingly I did not find mention\u00a0 of this sp in any books of Nepal\u00a0\u00a0 and     efloras.org<\/span><\/a> if it is the same plant!<\/p>\n

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    Attachments (1)<\/span><\/p>\n

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    Thanks, … Pl. check threads under Cuscuta campestris<\/i><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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    Cuscuta<\/i>\u00a0chinensis<\/i>\u00a0Lam.<\/p>\n

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    I think it should be Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys as per <\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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    \u00a0\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0749-0-3.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0750-8-4.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0751-8-8.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0747-3-7.JPG\"<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    SK720 17 AUG-2017:ID<\/a> : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (5)<\/span><\/div>\n
    Location:\u00a0Chobhar, Nepal<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Altitude: 4600 ft.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Date: 18 July 2017<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Cuscuta<\/i> .. which one ?<\/div>\n
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    Pl. check comparative images at genera page in efi site.<\/p>\n

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    \/species\/a—l\/cl\/convolvulaceae\/cuscuta<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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    Cuscuta chinensis<\/i> ?<\/p>\n

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    I think it should be Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys as per <\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a>\u00a0& as per comparative images at \u200e<\/i>Cuscuta<\/i><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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    25 Feb 2010 11:00 am- Erode<\/span> Dist. ca. 1100msl; Satyamangalam RF<\/span>;<\/span><\/td>\nCassytha filiformis 270210MK2 – efloraofindia | Google Groups<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/td>\nYellow climber for ID | 07Jun1AR01 – efloraofindia | Google Groups<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20-1-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    Flora of Haryana- Cuscuta chinensis from National Dairy Research Institute Karnal<\/a>:
    \nCuscuta chinensis<\/i>
    \nFrom NDRI Campus Karnal<\/span> growing as wild<\/p>\n

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    How about <\/span>C. reflexa<\/i>?. Please see close up of flowers in second photograph.
    \n<\/span>Perhaps a clear close up of flower or fruit should help.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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    Sir Flowers were about half of the size of cuscuta reflexa<\/i>. Stem was just like thick filament. much thinner as compared to C reflexa.<\/i> typical bell shape of the flowers was not there
    \n<\/span>At present i dont have any more photo sending high resolution close up of the second photo for clarification<\/p>\n

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    Thanks for posting the flowers of Cuscuta c.<\/i><\/p>\n

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    More Pics from a village in Karnal Haryana<\/p>\n

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    Please recall our discussion in your earlier post (C. reflexa<\/i>) the key in FOC is as folows.. (I have taken part which is necessary of the entire key). Please check the same<\/div>\n
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    I think it should be <\/span>Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per k<\/span>eys as per <\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Xd0ufvgcBCXUaoNQg5qrU4jr9Bc3iIRUjFKhU7ZfF_ZikcK4li5824mS5G1eZN2Wf770LPewO9Z0iHZKp1W3E9s2_EnFBFyKRL2zMTp7fyZ9Y2YDamk.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/WODWT9WlKEZ_Vj4luxkuuPXZwNqUDjhnpIiincSHCxat7WKzTgzPBd_UEZ-f4eZs95xCU9wwKKPWPXJjPemFFspvXb3t1mcOvjYIfaWSCTVRvRainD8.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/xdLKSOai8bo7BiGoCzQojsc8eIbqpEYtknSMaduhuNXq2vXohaxm9yK55eqkn8RzdIcTIp_qoZpKVIGy4zPhxAPy1dQI63HCdfEyEDXFRquiJ4UqcNI.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    Convolvulaceae Week: Cuscuta chinensis from Delhi<\/a>:
    \nCuscuta chinensis<\/i><\/span>\u00a0Lam., Encycl. Meth. Bot. 2: 229. 1786<\/span><\/div>\n

    Leafless yellowish slender twinning parasitic herb with small flowers in glomerules; styles 2 distinct; stigma globose.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Photographed<\/span> from Vikas Puri, Delhi<\/span> growing on herbaceous vegetation<\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Nice close up sir. this parasite is spreading at alarming rate on wide range of hosts.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    I think it should be Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys as per <\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n

    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dUDgmCLjolnTM3NCqBtCPqkCm5fxFd2hYJYNiLnTODVh2bUbKnObO8Efhj0odm9utc5rI6gGVQ-L2AxRIssYZbndHE6Fe1gzLym0LdeNmSunHCmBMHY.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/hKMpKasu1eIaQmrPe2tAUnZwQswUZhK5XRPxpUbf9_6xxXrfrcWOMWdJO_VsjiBhYktiLoVF-Ue4aqKOwY7IDeJv7H8XqLswpHM8ne65hR9nWWnrO28.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/VJk8rJq_Tk6nkuCVCe2tzoNKL2U-5GOG6Rt--ScXOA3VzuxzlkWWRO2Vu6Q37Xvp5Ag5OlPJs0hwi-kAxZU1-aPOwXTfV-DxXCk1nSp6JzDMhdlUM3Q.jpg\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    Convolvulaceae Week: Cuscuta reflexa from Hooghly (WB)<\/a>:<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    This leafless golden-yellow parasite is very common here and can be found spreading over the foliage of other herbs in uncultivated land.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Species : Cuscuta<\/span>\u00a0reflexa<\/span>\u00a0Roxb.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Bengali name : SWARNALATA<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Habit<\/span> : leafless golden-yellow twining thread like herb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Habitat<\/span> : wild, uncultivated area, waste-places<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Date : 15-March-2012, 10.10 a.m. & 4.55 p.m.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Place<\/span> : Gobra & Kamarkundu (Hooghly), WB<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    ID help : 1) \u201cPlant Groups\u201d (by H. Mukherji)<\/span>\u00a0\u00a02) http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u200bCuscuta<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    3) <\/span>http:\/\/intermountainbiota.org\/\u200bportal\/taxa\/index.php?taxon=\u200b45206<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    To me it looks C chinensis<\/i>………..<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Thank you for the ID. It explains why the flowers i recorded differ with the ones at\u00a0 flowersofindia<\/span><\/a>\u200b.<\/p>\n

    \n

    I think it should be <\/span>Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys as per <\/span><\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \n
    \n

    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ugkVUFK9rgoCEq0wF4m6lPhSK_i3twgVQ2ZAxcaIIyeFZfF62XZcys3XqG04zre6MXGSgu-hcyydbLle_929CllYsS5vrzECX2-t4veJVA-m6Kj8eVM.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rETXEaz_vRTOJtx0ciF5HkTja-ldfAr1MyL38KPFZc2y_AHPXaN6qPgu_W9vQH2XxOBFIMwdJs-n5BQfKdf4_qRrhIA_RwYF0W8TmkL0A4BeXxAwQyk.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/WiUGnSg2H-_ST9m94jVuOhZOXnuBRFzbiiBZ_el-eXITxYnnsx6sZaplwO6R3v04jpcmbPX0gjY0ubBAHpT8OmlncnOC0HqD2r9hcbL7s5BOfNoygoo.jpg\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    Convolvulaceae week: Cuscuta chinensis from a village in Karnal<\/a>:<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    I think it should be Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys as per <\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n

    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20with%20my%20Thumb.jpg\"\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20flower%20close%20up.JPG\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Chinese Dodder.:<\/a>
    \nShearing couples of close up’s of <\/span>Very small parasitic climber<\/span><\/span> i ever saw Cuscuta chinensis<\/i> (Convolvulaceae<\/i>) \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0932<\/span><\/b> 8\/8\/2012 at Neral station, Mharashtra<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Extremely nice close up\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n

    I think it should be Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys as per <\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n

    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0018-1-7.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0022-8.jpg\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    ARJUL13 Climber for ID- Cuscuta sp.?<\/a>\u00a0: 4 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2).<\/div>\n
    \n

    Found in Bangalore
    \nGrowing along the bank of a lake strangling all the other plants.
    \n<\/span>13th July<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Could this be Cuscuta chinensis<\/i>?<\/p>\n

    \n

    May be you are right … this matches with Cuscuta chinenesis…<\/i><\/p>\n

    \n

    I think it should be Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys as per <\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \n
    \n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20var.%20chinensis%203.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20var.%20chinensis.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20chinensis%20var.%20chinensis%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    Id request – 08062014PC1<\/a> : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (3).
    \nKindly identify this flowering Cuscuta species. It has much thinner stem as compared to <\/span>Cuscuta reflexa<\/i> (in my next post – PC2). Found <\/span>in Lodi road, Delhi.<\/span> Could this be <\/span>Cuscuta chinensis<\/i> var. <\/span>chinensis<\/i>?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    efi page on<\/span><\/span>Cuscuta chinensis<\/i><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    May be Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per images herein.<\/p>\n

    \n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0297-5-8-0.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0298-5.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. ??<\/a> : 6 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2)<\/span> – 2 and 3 mb.<\/div>\n
    \n
    Location :\u00a0Chandragiri\u00a0Hills, Kathmandu, Nepal<\/span><\/div>\n
    Elevation : 2300 m.
    \nDate : 11 December 2018
    \n<\/span><\/span>Habit : Wild<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Attachments (3)- 2, 2 and 1 mb.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Pl. also check \/species\/a—l\/cl\/convolvulaceae\/cuscuta\/cuscuta-campestris<\/span><\/a>
    \nTo me appears close.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    I did not find listing in Nepal.<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    Is your plant not matching with the suggested id?<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Since my images are ripe fruits only I could not decide.<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0220-6-3-4.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0214-0-4.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0218-0.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0216-1.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    SK2018 02 July 2019<\/a> : 6 posts by 3 authors. Attachments <\/span>(4<\/span>)- around 750 kb each.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    Location: Chobhar, Kathmandu<\/span><\/span>
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Date: 24 June 2019<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    Elevation: 1351 m.
    \n<\/span><\/span>Habit : Wild\u00a0<\/span><\/span>
    \n<\/span><\/div>\n
    Cuscuta reflexa<\/i> Roxb. ??
    \n<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    Cuscuta chinensis<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    Cuscuta chinensis<\/i> Lam. is not listed in Nepal.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    Does the following link establish it is listed in Nepal ?<\/div>\n
    An ethnobotanical analysis of parasitic plants (Parijibi) in the Nepal …
    \nhttps:\/\/ethnobiomed.<\/span>biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.<\/span>1186\/s13002-016-0086-y<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    It should be Cuscuta pentagona<\/i><\/b> Engelm.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(syn: Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.) as per images and\u00a0details herein and as per keys at Keys as per Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
    There is no reason why it should not be there, seeing the cosmopolitan distribution as per<\/div>\n
    Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>Flora of China<\/span><\/a>Flora of Pakistan<\/span><\/a>CABI<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    IN that case you may be right …!<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20pentagona_Tamhini%20Sudhagad4.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20pentagona_Tamhini%20Sudhagad1.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20pentagona_Tamhini%20Sudhagad3.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Cuscuta%20pentagona_Tamhini%20Sudhagad2.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Tamhini ghat near Pune, MH :: Cuscuta (?) for ID :: ARK2019-65<\/a>\u00a0: 12 posts by 5 authors. Attachments <\/span>(4)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    This vine<\/span> was seen by the roadside<\/span> in the Tamhini ghat near Pune, MH in Aug 2019.<\/span><\/div>\n
    It looks like Cuscuta pentagona<\/i> based on efi pics.
    \nRequested to please validate.<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    yes. it does but lets wait for someone else to look at this<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    Cuscuta reflexa<\/i> only ?<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Cuscuta<\/i> ……. may be C. campestris<\/i> or C. chinensis<\/i>. Distinction will be made by a close up of matured fruits …….
    \nIn C. campestris<\/i> matured fruit is only half covered in sepal cup.
    \nIn <\/span>C. chinensis<\/i> matured fruit is fully covered in sepal cup.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    Thanks \u2026 But unfortunately, no fruits were seen.<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    First image does show immature fruits.<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n
    To me also appears close to images at Cuscuta pentagona<\/i> Engelm.<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u00a0(syn: Cuscuta campestris<\/i> Yunck.) as per comparative images at Cuscuta<\/i><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    Thank you \u2026 for validating.<\/div>\n
    …, Attaching a highly cropped pic of what I presume to be developing fruits? Can this help in deciding between C. chinensis<\/i> and C. campestris<\/i>\/C. pentagona<\/i>?
    \nAttachments <\/span>(1)<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    I am glad \u2026 agrees. this is a rare sighting in my gardens and experience seen it only once in a newly acquired shrub\u00a0and had to do my digging for id<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Good ! Fruit out of sepal cup is clearly seen ……. Cuscuta pentagona<\/b><\/i> (syn. C. campestris<\/i>).<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_2345-6.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_2344-0.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_2343.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_2347.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Cuscuta Species For ID : Mumbai : 02SEP16 : 02\/02<\/a>\u00a0: 4 posts by 2 authors.\u00a0Attachments\u00a0<\/span>(4)
    \n<\/span>Cuscuta<\/i>\u00a0Species seen\u00a0<\/span>in a Mumbai\u00a0Garden<\/span> during April.
    \n<\/span>For Species Id please.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n

    Cuscuta<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0species in eFloraofindia (with details\/\u00a0keys\u00a0<\/b>from published papers\/ regional floras\/ FRLHT\/ FOI\/ Biotik\/ efloras\/ books etc., where ever available on net)<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Cuscuta campestris\u00a0<\/i>Yunck.<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    Cuscuta reflexa on Vitex negundo<\/a>: 1 high res. image.
    \nLocation: Rajouri (jandk)<\/span><\/p>\n
    \n

    This is\u00a0Cuscuta pentagona<\/em>\u00a0Engelm.<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u00a0<\/span>as per comparative images at\u00a0Cascuta<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n
    SK 2980 22 September 2021<\/a>: 3 very high res. images.
    \nLocation: Dailekh, West Nepal <\/span>
    \nAltitude: 1700 m. <\/span>
    \nDate: 13 August 2021<\/span>
    \nHabit : Wild<\/span>
    \nCuscuta pentagona<\/em> Engelm. ??<\/p>\n
    \n

    For me your ID is correct<\/p>\n

    \n<\/div>\n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    Cuscuta campestris Yunck. :: Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Sep 21, 2008 \u00b7 JUN23 DV129<\/a>: 2 images.<\/p>\n

    Cuscuta campestris<\/i>\u00a0Yunck.<\/div>\n
    Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Sep 21, 2008 \u00b7 12:56 PM IST :: about 3 m (10 ft) asl
    \n<\/span>Earlier uploaded at\u00a0<\/span>    efloraofindia<\/a>.<\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    .<\/span><\/p>\n
    \n

    Cuscuta campestris Yunck. :: Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Sep 21, 2008 \u00b7 JUN23 DV132<\/a>: 2 images.<\/p>\n

    Cuscuta campestris<\/i>\u00a0Yunck.<\/div>\n
    Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Sep 21, 2008 \u00b7 12:52 PM IST :: about 3 m (10 ft) asl<\/span><\/div>\n
    Mix of plants in this observation<\/p>\n
    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    References:<\/div>\n
    Catalogue of Life \u00a0<\/span><\/a>The Plant List Ver. 1.1<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 IPNI \u00a0<\/span><\/a>Tropicos \u00a0<\/span><\/a>Flora of China \u00a0<\/span><\/a>Flora of Pakistan \u00a0<\/span><\/a>FOP illustration \u00a0<\/span><\/a>CABI \u00a0<\/span><\/a>India Biodiversity Portal \u00a0<\/span><\/a>Flowers of India<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Cuscuta pentagona Engelm.,\u00a0Amer. J. Sci. Arts 43(2): 340\u2013341, pl. 6, f. 22\u201324 1842. (syn: Cuscuta arvensis Beyr. ex Engelm.; Cuscuta arvensis Beyrich ex Hook.; Cuscuta arvensis var. pentagona (Engelm.) Engelm.; Cuscuta campestris Yunck.; Cuscuta globularis Nutt. ex Engelm. (ambiguous synonym); Cuscuta pentagona var. subulata Yunck.; Cuscuta verrucosa Engelm. (ambiguous synonym);…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[7365],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1334076","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-cuscuta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1334076","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1334076"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1334076\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1334076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1334076"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1334076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}