{"id":1339620,"date":"2011-04-03T07:43:24","date_gmt":"2011-04-03T07:43:24","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T18:48:24","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T13:18:24","slug":"trichodesma-indicum","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/trichodesma-indicum\/","title":{"rendered":"Trichodesma indicum"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
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Trichodesma<\/i> indicum<\/i> (L.) Sm., A. Rees, Cycl. 36: Trichodesma<\/i> no. 1. 1817 (R. Br., Prodr. 149. 1810, nom. inval.; Lehm., Pl. Asperif. nucif. 193. 1818) (syn. (\u2261) Borago indica<\/span><\/i><\/a> L. (basionym));<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
trik-oh-DES-ma<\/b> — from the Greek thrix<\/i> (hair), and desme<\/i> (cable or band)<\/span> … <\/span>Dave’s Botanary<\/span><\/a>
\nIN-dih-kum<\/b> or in-DEE-kum<\/b> — of or from India<\/span> …
Dave’s Botanary<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
.<\/span>
\ncommonly known as<\/b>: Indian borage \u2022 <\/span>Gujarati<\/b>: undhanphuli \u2022 <\/span>Hindi<\/b>: \u091b\u094b\u0920\u093e \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a chhota kalpa \u2022 <\/span>Kannada<\/b>: \u00bf \u0c95\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cc6\u0ca4\u0cc1\u0cae\u0ccd\u0cac\u0cc6\u0cb8\u0cca\u0caa\u0ccd\u0caa\u0cc1 ? katthetumbesoppu \u2022 <\/span>Malayalam<\/b>: \u0d15\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d41\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d02\u200d\u0d24\u0d41\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a kilukkamthumpa \u2022 <\/span>Marathi<\/b>: \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a chota kalpa \u2022 <\/span>Nepalese<\/b>: \u0915\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0902 kanike kuro, \u0913\u0928\u092e\u094b\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091d\u092f\u093e\u0919 oonmodia-jhyang, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0940 unmunti \u2022 <\/span>Sanskrit<\/b>: \u0905\u0927\u0903\u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093f adhahpuspi \u2022 <\/span>Tamil<\/b>: \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bca\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf ato-muki, \u0b95\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 kalutai-t-tumpai, \u0b95\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 kaviltumpai \u2022 <\/span>Telugu<\/b>: \u0c17\u0c41\u0c35\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f guvvagutti
\n.<\/span>
\n<\/span>Native to<\/b>: Afghanistan, Indian subcontinent, Myanmar
\n.<\/span>
\n<\/span>A<\/span>nnual herb with spreading and densely hairy branches, <\/span>inflorescence terminal, bracts leafy, flowers white, calyx 5-partite, hairy, corolla exceeding calyx length.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
A small, annual herb with rough hairs. Stems densely hispid. Leaves opposite, subsessile, lanceolate or oblong, 2.5-6 cm long, entire, apex acute or subacute, base amplexicaul. Flowers solitary, axillary, pinkish-blue. Sepals lanceolate, finally pointed. Corolla-tube nearly as long as the calyx, lobes ovate, abruptly tapering into the narrow point. Anthers lanceolate, cohering in a woolly, projecting cone. Ovary 4-celled, style terminal, simple, ovule 1 in each cell. Nutlets 0.5 cm, ovoid, smooth, glabrous on the back, rugose on inner face. Fruits enclosed in the terminal calyx, nutlets 4, smooth, oblong-ovoid, 1-seeded.
\n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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As per efi thread:<\/a><\/div>\n
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On careful searching I found important characters to differentiate Trichodesmas<\/i>.
\n<\/span>1. Stamens included, Corolla tube longer than lobes, lobes shortly acuminate, not recurved…. ….<\/span> T.inaequale.
\n<\/b><\/span>1. Stamens exserted; corolla tube as long as, or shorter than lobes, lobes acuminate, recurved … 2
\n<\/span>2. Glandular spots on corolla lobes; calyx hastate or cordate …. <\/span>T.indicum<\/b>
\n<\/span>2. Glandular spots absent on corolla lobes; calyx rounded …. T. zeylanicum
\n.
\n<\/span><\/b><\/span>
As per efi thread:<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Hastate calyx – agrees with T. indicum<\/b>
\n<\/span>T. zeylanicum<\/b><\/span> illustrated in Shrikant ji’s Further Flowers of Sahyadri has calyx rounded at base, and the corolla lobes spirally twisted at apex.<\/span>
\n.<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum_SGNP3.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum_SGNP6.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum_SGNP2.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum_SGNP1.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum_SGNP4.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum_SGNP5.jpg\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Trichodesma indicum – Mumbai :: 19092013 :: September 2013<\/a> : Attachments (6). 3 posts by 2 authors.
\nCaptured this <\/span>Trichodesma indicum<\/i> in SGNP last weekend…. (19.9.13)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
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Trichodesma indicum(Linn.) R. Br<\/a> :\u00a0\u00a0Attachments (1). 2 posts by 1 author.
\n<\/span><\/span>Trichodesma indicum <\/i>(Linn.) R. Br; Fam: <\/span>Boraginaceae<\/i><\/div>\n
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wild weed in rainfed fields
\n<\/span>flowering, <\/span>krishnagiri<\/span><\/div>\n
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ANAUG11 Confirmation- Trichodesma indicum?<\/a> : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2).<\/div>\n
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Bangalore
\n6th August2014<\/span><\/p>\n


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Affirmative<\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/flowersdroop.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

QUERY AND ID REQUEST OF DROOPING BLOOMS OF SHIWALIK HILLS MOORS<\/a> : 12 posts by 5 authors. 1 image.
\nCould the members of the esteemed group provide an identity for these flowers?
\n<\/span>These peculiarly droop downwards in full bloom (not withering) and<\/span> grow in the fallow lands and moors of the Lower Shivalik foothills<\/span> behind Chandigarh<\/span> in spring and early summer<\/span>. They seem to be a kind of weed.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Seems to be from Trichodesma<\/i> Species, common name Borage.<\/p>\n


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Thanks. Why are the flowers drooping? Does it serve any botanical function?<\/p>\n


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Trichodesma indicum<\/i> (Chhota Kalpa<\/b>)<\/p>\n


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Yes, thanks.<\/p>\n


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Interesting question. many flowers on this earth droop (at least 10% may be -15 %)
\nits an important evolutionary tale. of biological significance. sometimes simple, but often a complicated story,
\ndepending on your viewpoint and religious inclinations of the masses (evolution is the key word, gets debate going)
\n===<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

also this plant of the borangiaceae family is a very important medicinal plant
\n==
\nany publicly readable writing will have to be very thoughtful and sensitive.<\/div>\n
\n

This is due to one kind of nastic movement operating in the plant system, which is variable in different species, due to variation in turgor pressure of the cells. You may please go through the link and connected\u00a0 websites on nastic movements.
\n
http:\/\/plantsinaction.science.uq.edu.au\/edition1\/?q=content\/8-2-5-nastic-movements<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n


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Thanks,\u00a0\u2026<\/div>\n
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Trichodesma (\u200eBoraginaceae) page with images of species in efloraofindia<\/a> : ……………….<\/p>\n


\n

Seen Trichodesma inaequale<\/i> and \u00a0T. zeylanicum<\/i> for the first time.
\nAttaching one more photograph of a flower showing glandular spots on corolla lobes very clearly.\u00a0Attachments (1)<\/span><\/p>\n


\n
Thanks, …, for the beautiful details of glandular spots on corolla lobes.<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20003-2-0.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20001-9.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20005-6-1.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20006-2-5.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20007-1-0.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20011-2.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20002-8-1.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20013-8-3-8.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20011-5-9.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20012-8.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20010-9-6.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20004-7-3.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Image%20008-7.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
GRAM 2017 Malvaceae<\/a> : 6 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (13)<\/span><\/div>\n
Requesting ID
\nPictures taken <\/span>at Kasara, Maharashtra in Sep 2016<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\n

This is a species of <\/span>Trichodesma<\/i> possibly the <\/span>Indian Borage<\/b> [<\/span>T. indicum<\/i>].<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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I agree with … As per comparative images & keys at <\/span>Trichodesma<\/i><\/span><\/a>, it should be <\/span>Trichodesma indicum<\/i><\/span> (L.) Sm.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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27082017BHAR1<\/a> : 9 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (1)<\/span> – 2 MB.
\nFound on road side<\/span> near Chennai.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Thanks, …\u00a0 I think <\/span>Boraginaceae<\/i> member. Pl. also check comparative images at family page.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Trichodesma<\/i> sp.? of Boraginaceae<\/i><\/p>\n


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Yes,\u00a0\u00a0… Pl. check comparative images at genus page in efi site.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Trichodesma<\/i> sp. Calyx view is required for species confirmation.<\/p>\n


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I feel it matches with: Trichodesma indicum<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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I agree with you as per comparative images at\u00a0\/species\/a—l\/b\/boraginaceae\/trichodesma<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum-White1-ITP-6.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P8250291.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P8250289.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/P8250290.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum-white2-ITP-8.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Picture%20011-0.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum-blue2-ITP-8.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum-blue1-ITP-3.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n
On 20\/7\/08 at Agriculture University in Hyderabad, AP; On 6\/12\/09<\/span> in Bhongir Fort, AP; at Dhule region- Aug’09?; 11th January, 2009<\/span> & 25th August, 2009-<\/span> Sanjay Gandhi National Park;<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Indian Borage – indiantreepix | Google Groups<\/span><\/span><\/a>
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Trichodesma indicum (syn. Borago indica) – indiantreepix | Google Groups<\/span><\/span><\/a>
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Trichodesma Indicum – indiantreepix | Google Groups<\/span><\/span><\/a>
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Trichodesma indicum (Chhota Kalpa) – indiantreepix | Google Groups<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/trichodesma%20indicum.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/trichodesma%20indicum%20leaves.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Flower-3-0.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/trichodesma%20indicum%20flower.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
311011PD02 Flora of Orissa:<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0sharing another very important medicinal herb from Ranpur, Orissa<\/div>\n
Name of the species: Trichodesma indicum<\/i> <\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
Place of collection: Ranpur, Nayagarh, Orissa<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
Family: Boraginaceae<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
Habit: Herb<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Habitat<\/span>: Grassland, scrub forests, Hedges
\n<\/span><\/span><\/span>Description<\/span>: A<\/span><\/span><\/span>nnual herb with spreading and densely hairy branches, <\/span><\/span>inflorescence terminal, bracts leafy, flowers white, calyx 5-partite, hairy, corolla exceeding calyx length.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\n

trichodesma indicum<\/span><\/a>:
\nat karnala<\/span> last week<\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Kd-XJQIy_o42L33aiAoc0EEwQjQsX15Gkn7GiE7-SakIwXGH5vW53vxP1M7LOZuCS06poW_buNEJN6WX5_gNjo43d11PB7q5f598K3SnkA-w5000-h5000.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
Boraginaceae Week :: Trichodesma indicum at Vasai and Mahuli:<\/span><\/a> Trichodesma indicum<\/i> (L.) Lehm.<\/div>\n
trik-oh-DES-ma<\/b> — from the Greek thrix<\/i> (hair), and desme<\/i> (cable or band)<\/span> … <\/span>Dave’s Botanary<\/span><\/a>
\nIN-dih-kum<\/b> or in-DEE-kum<\/b> — of or from India<\/span> …
Dave’s Botanary<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Aug 15, 2007 … at Bassein fort, Maharashtra<\/span>
\ncommonly known as<\/b>: Indian borage \u2022 Gujarati<\/b>: undhanphuli \u2022 Hindi<\/b>: \u091b\u094b\u0920\u093e \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a chhota kalpa \u2022 Kannada<\/b>: \u00bf \u0c95\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cc6\u0ca4\u0cc1\u0cae\u0ccd\u0cac\u0cc6\u0cb8\u0cca\u0caa\u0ccd\u0caa\u0cc1 ? katthetumbesoppu \u2022 Malayalam<\/b>: \u0d15\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d41\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d02\u200d\u0d24\u0d41\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2a kilukkamthumpa \u2022 Marathi<\/b>: \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a chota kalpa \u2022 Nepalese<\/b>: \u0915\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0902 kanike kuro, \u0913\u0928\u092e\u094b\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091d\u092f\u093e\u0919 oonmodia-jhyang, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0940 unmunti \u2022 Sanskrit<\/b>: \u0905\u0927\u0903\u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093f adhahpuspi \u2022 Tamil<\/b>: \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bca\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf ato-muki, \u0b95\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 kalutai-t-tumpai, \u0b95\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 kaviltumpai \u2022 Telugu<\/b>: \u0c17\u0c41\u0c35\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c17\u0c41\u0c24\u0c4d\u0c24\u0c3f guvvagutti
\nNative to<\/b>: Afghanistan, Indian subcontinent, Myanmar<\/span>
\nReferences<\/b>:
Flowers of India<\/span><\/a> \u2022 NPGS \/ GRIN<\/span><\/a> \u2022 eFlora<\/span><\/a> \u2022 Further Flowers of Sahyadri<\/i> by Shrikant Ingalhalikar
\nmore views<\/b>: Aug 15, 2007 … at Bassein fort, Maharashtra
\n<\/span>Sep 17, 2011 … <\/span>at Mahuli fort, Maharashtra<\/span><\/div>\n
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\n

Thanks …, incidently I have posted T. indicum<\/i> almost at the same time, but your post has created some doubts regarding proper identification of my plant…I hope to get these clarified, is my plant different, I have learnt that the flower changes colour towards maturity, even the circumscription doesn’t match…<\/p>\n


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… my ID as well be validated by our friends familiar with species of Trichodesma<\/i> … some white paper (not able to find now on the internet) focused on their calices and stamens.
\nT. indicum<\/i> and T. zeylanicum <\/i>seem to come quite close.
\nTo me, your plant does seem to be T. indicum<\/i>, though the colours could be different by variation.
\nThe JPGs — Trichodesma amplexicaule<\/i> — (1), (3), (6), (8) show hastate calyx – agrees with T. indicum<\/i>
\n<\/span>T. zeylanicum<\/span><\/i> illustrated in Shrikant ji’s Further Flowers of Sahyadri has calyx rounded at base, and the corolla lobes spirally twisted at apex.<\/span>
\nThis is just my thoughts; let us wait for validating comments.<\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/BRS%20-NBNP-%20IMG_0754.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/BRS%20-NBNP-%20IMG_0750.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/BRS%20-NBNP-%20IMG_0752.JPG\"<\/a>
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Boraginace\u200bae Week :: Trichodesm\u200ba indicum from Coimbatore:<\/span><\/a> Sharing the pictures of Trichodesm\u200ba indicum<\/i><\/p>\n

Location: CODISIA Road Side.<\/span><\/div>\n
Date: July 2011<\/div>\n
Habitat: Urban Road side
\n<\/span>Habit: Herb.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Just like in the borage the flowers seem to want to point towards the earth, I wonder why?<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum-3-3.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum-2-2.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20indicum-1.JPG\"<\/a>
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Boraginaceae Week :: Trichodesma indicum at Nagpur:<\/span><\/a>
\nSharing few photographs of Trichodesma indicum<\/i>.
\nFamily: Boraginaceae<\/i>,
\nLocation: Gorewada, Nagpur<\/span><\/p>\n


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Trichodesma indicum | Yeoor:<\/span><\/a> Trichodesma indicum<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/i>Yeoor range<\/span>, Sanjay Gandhi National Park<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>Nov`12<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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Id of flower ID 16062013SH3<\/span><\/a> :\u00a0\u00a0 Attachments (1). 2 posts by 2 authors.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Posting a photo for Id of Flower<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Location \u2013 Silonda , National Park,Mumbai
\n<\/span><\/span><\/span>Habitat \u2013 <\/span>Wild<\/span><\/div>\n
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Trichodesma indicum<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20amplexicaule%20%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20amplexicaule%20%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20amplexicaule%20%20-10--1.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20amplexicaule%20%20-4-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20amplexicaule%20%20-1--1.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20amplexicaule%20%20-8-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20amplexicaule%20%20-6-.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
Boraginaceae Week: Trichodesma indicum from Chakrata:<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
Trichodesma indicum<\/b><\/span><\/i> <\/b>(Linn.) R. Br., Prodr. Pl. Nov. Holl. 149, 1810; Collett, Fl. Simlensis 331; Borago indica <\/i>Linn., Sp. Pl. 137; Trichodesma amplexicaule<\/i> Roth, Nov. Pl. Sp. 104, 1821.
\n<\/span><\/span>A small, annual herb with rough hairs. Stems densely hispid. Leaves opposite, subsessile, lanceolate or oblong, 2.5-6 cm long, entire, apex acute or subacute, base amplexicaul. Flowers solitary, axillary, pinkish-blue. Sepals lanceolate, finally pointed. Corolla-tube nearly as long as the calyx, lobes ovate, abruptly tapering into the narrow point. Anthers lanceolate, cohering in a woolly, projecting cone. Ovary 4-celled, style terminal, simple, ovule 1 in each cell. Nutlets 0.5 cm, ovoid, smooth, glabrous on the back, rugose on inner face. Fruits enclosed in the terminal calyx, nutlets 4, smooth, oblong-ovoid, 1-seeded.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Trichodesma<\/i> amplexicaule<\/i> Roth is a synonym<\/span><\/a> of Trichodesma<\/i> indicum<\/i> var. amplexicaule<\/i> (Roth) T. Cooke<\/span><\/a> (which is an accepted name) as per the Plant List.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
While <\/span>Trichodesma<\/i> indicum<\/i> (L.) Lehm.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> is also an accepted name.
\n<\/span>Pl. resolve the issue.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSCN0761a.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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trichodesma indicum<\/span><\/a>: Attachments (2). 6 posts by 4 authors.
\ntrichodesma indicum<\/i>, <\/span>chandigarh<\/span><\/div>\n
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Commonly known as Indian borage<\/b> and\u00a0 Adhapushpi<\/b> (Sans.) is a very very useful and commonly used medicinal plant in Ayurveda.
\n<\/span>Very common around my house (Mysore ?)<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20-4-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Trichodesma%20-1-.JPG\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Trichodesma for ID :: Jammu :: JUN2018 MK006<\/a> : 6 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (4)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Please help me ID this Trichodesma<\/i> sp. from Boraginaceae<\/i>. From the key, I think this might be T.indicum<\/i>. The plant is quite common in that area.<\/span><\/div>\n
Habitat: dry scrub forest<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/div>\n
Date: 30 May 2018<\/span>
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Place: Jammu rural, J & K
\n<\/span>Altitude: 380 m asl<\/span><\/div>\n
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Trichodesma zeylanicum<\/i>, to me.<\/div>\n
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I will go for Trichodesma indicum<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per keys and images at Trichodesma<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u200e<\/i><\/div>\n
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Looks like Trichodesma indicum<\/i><\/div>\n
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.<\/span><\/p>\n


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Trichodesma indicum from Anjana Layout, Bangalore-GS31012022-4<\/a>: 4 very high res. images.
\nTrichodesma indicum<\/em> photographed from Anjana Layout, Bangalore, 21-9-2015<\/span><\/p>\n
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.<\/span><\/p>\n


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Trichodesma zeylanicum (Burm.f.) R.Br. :: Chinchoti, Thane district :: Apr 14, 2010 \u00b7 JUN23 DV561<\/a>: 2 images.<\/p>\n

Trichodesma zeylanicum<\/i>\u00a0(Burm.f.) R.Br.<\/div>\n
Chinchoti, Thane district :: Apr 14, 2010 \u00b7 12:06 PM IST :: about 5 m (16 ft) asl
\n<\/span>Many thanks to\u00a0<\/span>
Radha Veach<\/a>\u00a0for validating the ID at\u00a0<\/span>iNaturalist<\/a>.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\n<\/div>\n

I think it is (as per images and keys herein):
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https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/2011\/04\/03\/trichodesma-indicum\/<\/a><\/p>\n


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I read the keys described on\u00a0https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/2012\/06\/27\/trichodesma-zeylanicum\/<\/a>\u00a0page as follows:<\/div>\n
2. Glandular spots on corolla lobes; calyx hastate or cordate \u2026. T.indicum<\/em>
\n2. Glandular spots absent on corolla lobes; calyx rounded \u2026. T. zeylanicum<\/em><\/div>\n
In the posted plant, I am not able to see any glandular spots on corolla lobes, and I see the calyx is rounded, not hastate.
\nTo me, it is <\/span>T. zeylanicum<\/em>. Please let me know if I am mistaking.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Sometimes, images give better clarity.<\/p>\n

Here, you can see glandular spots around the center of the flower in the brownish area.<\/div>\n
Also calyx is not rounded, if you do the dissection.<\/div>\n
Better to see both the images (if still not clear) at
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https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/2011\/04\/03\/trichodesma-indicum\/<\/a>
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https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/2012\/06\/27\/trichodesma-zeylanicum\/<\/a><\/p>\n
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I am able to analyse only to a certain limit \ud83d\ude42 so I give up here.<\/div>\n
… had validated my suggested ID at iNaturalist<\/a>, as per her understanding.
\nHello …, if you have any thoughts to justify the posted plant as <\/span>Trichodesma zeylanicum<\/i>, please let us know.<\/span><\/div>\n
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I think … might be right. The calyx is cordate here and not rounded.\u00a0 A pity we don’t have more pictures with details.<\/p>\n


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I will revise my notes accordingly.<\/p>\n


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SD0178 Trichodesma ID<\/a>: 2 high res. images.
\nKindly help with Trichodesma<\/em> ID. Clicked in Jodhpur Aug 2023<\/span><\/p>\n
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Looks like\u00a0Trichodesma indicum\u00a0<\/i>(L.) R.Br. Don’t you have a flower frontal image ?<\/p>\n


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No, …, I don’t. Thanks for ID help. Will try and get a flower frontal ID.<\/p>\n


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.<\/span><\/p>\n


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Boraginaceae: Trichodesma indicum R.Br.<\/a>: 1 image.
\nsynonyms: Trichodesma indicum<\/em> (L.) Lehm., Trichodesma amplexicaule<\/em> Roth, Trichodesma indicum<\/em> (L.) Sm.
\nlocation\/date:\u00a0Chikaldara, Melghat Tiger Reserve, Amravati Distr.,\u00a0 Maharashtra, November 1994<\/span><\/p>\n
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.<\/span><\/p>\n
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Regarding identification of the species collected from Dhenkanal Odisha on Feb 24<\/a>: (mixed thread): 3 correct high res. images.<\/p>\n
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Trichodesma<\/i>\u00a0indicum<\/i>\u00a0(L.) Sm. !<\/p>\n


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References:<\/div>\n
NPGS \/ GRIN<\/span><\/a> (Trichodesma<\/i> indicum<\/i><\/b> (L.) Sm. – (\u2261) Borago indica<\/span><\/i><\/a> L. (basionym))\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Flora of Pakistan<\/span><\/a> (Trichodesma indicum<\/b><\/i> (L.) R. Br. with <\/span>Borago<\/i> indicum<\/i> L.<\/span><\/span><\/a>, <\/span>Trichodesma<\/i> amplexicaule<\/i> Roth<\/span><\/span><\/a>, <\/span>Trichodesma<\/i> hirsutum<\/i> Edgew.<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u00a0& <\/span>Trichodesma<\/i> indicum<\/i> var. amplexicaule<\/i> (Roth) T. Cooke<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u00a0as synonyms) <\/span><\/div>\n
Annotated checklist of the flowering plants of Nepal<\/span><\/a> (Trichodesma indicum<\/b> (L.) R. Br.)
\n<\/span><\/span>
The Plant List 1<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>Trichodesma<\/i> indicum<\/i> (L.) Lehm.<\/span><\/span><\/a>)\u00a0<\/span>The Plant List 2<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(<\/span>Trichodesma<\/i> indicum<\/i> var. amplexicaule<\/i> (Roth) T. Cooke<\/span><\/span><\/a>)<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>India Biodiversity Portal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Flowers of India<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>BPI<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trichodesma indicum (L.) Sm., A. Rees, Cycl. 36: Trichodesma no. 1. 1817 (R. Br., Prodr. 149. 1810, nom. inval.; Lehm., Pl. Asperif. nucif. 193. 1818) (syn. (\u2261) Borago indica L. (basionym)); . trik-oh-DES-ma — from the Greek thrix (hair), and desme (cable or band) … Dave’s Botanary IN-dih-kum or in-DEE-kum…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[5244],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1339620","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-trichodesma"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1339620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1339620"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1339620\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1339620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1339620"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1339620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}