{"id":1356108,"date":"2011-02-07T08:16:02","date_gmt":"2011-02-07T08:16:02","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-04-07T17:59:27","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T12:29:27","slug":"aristolochia-indica","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/aristolochia-indica\/","title":{"rendered":"Aristolochia indica"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Aristolochia<\/a> indica<\/i> L.<\/a>, Sp. Pl. 960 1753<\/i>. (syn: Aristolochia<\/i> indica<\/i> var. lanceolata<\/i> (Wight) Duch.<\/span><\/a>; Aristolochia<\/i> indica<\/i> var. magna<\/i> Benth.<\/span><\/a>; Aristolochia<\/i> lanceolata<\/i> Wight<\/span><\/a>; Aristolochia<\/i> maysorensis<\/i> Fisch. ex Duch.<\/span><\/a>; Aristolochia<\/i> pandurata<\/i> Wall. ex Duch.<\/span><\/a>);
\n.<\/span>
\na-ris-toh-LOH-kee-uh<\/b> — Greek: <\/span>aristo<\/i> (best); <\/span>lochia<\/i><\/span> (delivery) … medicinal qualities of the plant in helping childbirth<\/span> … <\/span>Dave’s Botanary<\/a>
\nIN-dih-kuh<\/b> OR <\/span>in-DEE-kuh<\/b><\/span> — of or from India<\/span> … <\/span>Dave’s Botanary<\/a>
\n.<\/span>
\ncommonly known as<\/b>: <\/span>Indian birthwort<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Assamese<\/b>: <\/span>\u0985\u09f0\u09cd\u0995 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 arka mula<\/a>, <\/span>\u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09f0\u09c0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09b2 iswari mul<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Bengali<\/b>: <\/span>\u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 isvaramula<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Gujarati<\/b>: <\/span>\u0a88\u0ab6\u0acd\u0ab5\u0ab0\u0aae\u0ac2\u0ab3 iswarmul<\/a>, <\/span>\u0aa8\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0aa8\u0acb\u0ab3\u0ab5\u0ac7\u0ab2 nani nolvel<\/a>, <\/span>\u0ab8\u0abe\u0aaa\u0ab8\u0ac2\u0aa8 sapsun<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Hindi<\/b>: <\/span>\u0908\u0936\u0930\u092e\u0942\u0932 isharmul<\/a>, <\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u092a\u0939\u093e vishapaha<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Kannada<\/b>: <\/span>\u0c97\u0ccb\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0caa\u0cc1\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf \u0ca4\u0cca\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cb2\u0cc1 gopalapatti toppalu<\/a>, <\/span>\u0c88\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cb3\u0ccd\u0cb3\u0cbf ishvara balli<\/a>, <\/span>\u0c88\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0cc1 ishvara beru<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Konkani<\/b>: <\/span>\u0cb8\u0cbe\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ca1\u0ccd\u0ca1\u0cc2\u0cb2 sapsikaddula<\/a>, <\/span>\u0938\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930 sapur<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Malayalam<\/b>: <\/span>\u0d08\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d42\u0d32\u0d3f eeswaramooli<\/a>, <\/span>\u0d15\u0d1f\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d47\u0d17\u0d02 kadalivegam<\/a>, <\/span>\u0d15\u0d30\u0d33\u0d35\u0d47\u0d15\u0d02 karalavekam<\/a>, <\/span>\u0d15\u0d30\u0d33\u0d47\u0d15\u0d02 karalekam<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Marathi<\/b>: <\/span>\u0938\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0923 sapsan<\/a>, <\/span>\u0938\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 sapasanda<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Nepali<\/b>: <\/span>\u0908\u0936\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0932\u0947 isharmule<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Odia<\/b>: <\/span>\u0b07\u0b36\u0b30\u0b2e\u0b42\u0b33 isharamula<\/a>, <\/span>\u0b07\u0b37\u0b41 ishu<\/a>, <\/span>\u0b38\u0b41\u0b17\u0b28\u0b4d\u0b27\u0b3e sugandha<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Sanskrit<\/b>: <\/span>\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e arkamula<\/a>, <\/span>\u0908\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0940 isvari<\/a>, <\/span>\u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u091c\u091f\u093e rudrajata<\/a>, <\/span>\u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093e sunanda<\/a>, <\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u092a\u0939\u093e vishapaha<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Tamil<\/b>: <\/span>\u0b88\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bbf ishvara-muli<\/a>, <\/span>\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd mampancan<\/a>, <\/span>\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 peru-maruntu<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Telugu<\/b>: <\/span>\u0c08\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 ishvara-veru<\/a>, <\/span>\u0c26\u0c42\u0c32\u0c17\u0c4b\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c32 dulagovila<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Tibetan<\/b>: <\/span>na ku li dri z im po<\/a> \u2022 <\/span>Tulu<\/b>: <\/span>\u0c87\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0cc1 isaraberu<\/a>, <\/span>\u0c87\u0cb8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cb3\u0ccd\u0cb3\u0cc1 iswara ballu<\/a>
\n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_3810.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_3809.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_3806.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_3751.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_3807.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_3753-7.JPG\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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UNID Madhya Pradesh Climber<\/a>: This picture is of a fruit of a climber seen in Madhya Pradesh in Sidhi
\nDistrict near Rewa<\/span>. I observed during the first week of April. Though, it looks familiar I am not able to remember the name of this plant. Would be glad if anyone can help me ID this one. Most of the part of the climber was leafless. the fruits where basket shaped, the seeds were papery brown in Colour.<\/span>\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

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–\u00a0This twiner is Aristolochia indica<\/i> L. of Aristolochiaceae<\/i>. Am I right?
\nTamil Names: <\/span>Aadagam, Eshwara mooli, Garudakkodi<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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– It is fruiting of Aristolochia indica <\/i><\/p>\n

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– Is A. indica<\/i> found in MP? or Is it a new record?<\/p>\n

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– Aristolochia indica<\/i> (in the photo) is found in Madhya Pradesh – in mixed forest as per the flora.
\n<\/span>And .., next time you plan MP trip, if it includes areas Seoni\/Chinndwada\/Balaghat do let me know and you are most welcome to our Seoni home which is near one of the best forests of Central India- Kanha-Pench.<\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Aristolochia%20DSC_1445.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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Aristolochia:<\/a> Several plants of this Aristolochia<\/i> creeper are growing in our garden<\/span> at Tala Distt Umariya M.P. .<\/span> May I request you to please help in ID.<\/p>\n

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I am not sure but it could be some variety of <\/span>Aristolochia tagala.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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It should be Aristolochia indica<\/i><\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ID%20Pls%20-%20which%20plant-8.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

ID Pls – shot taken at Saltlake , Kolkata , July 2011:<\/a> anybody , pls help with the ID<\/p>\n

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This is <\/span>Aristolochia indica<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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ID confusion … which one is Aristolochia<\/i><\/span> indica<\/i> ? or both are <\/span>Aristolochia<\/span> indica?? <\/span>SET 1 or SET 2 ?? confused ….<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/-_Lou5BBRmio\/UMWddHgqZHI\/AAAAAAAAAQ8\/r_vgYjTN22Y\/s1600\/Aristolochia.ind.Fr%2BLvs.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/-X93PkWLW6qw\/UMWdOhgiHLI\/AAAAAAAAAQ0\/347ukeu62h4\/s1600\/Aristolochia.ind.Flr%2BLvs.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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Aristolochia indica : from Bangalore — GE-10Dec2012-B:<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0growing wild<\/span> in the outskirts of Bangalore,<\/span> November end:
\nAristolochia indica<\/i> flower, leaves and fruit,
\nIdentified by kind help of …<\/p>\n

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ID Pls – shot taken at Chandpara – Bangaon – 24 PGS (N) , WB:<\/a> Attachments (1 + 3). 5 posts by 3 authors.<\/p>\n

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Aristolochia indica<\/i>, I suppose.<\/p>\n

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Aristolochia indica<\/i> L.<\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/creeper%20flower1.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/creeper%20flower2.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/creeper%20stem1.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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climber for ID Hyderabad (24-09-13 NAW)<\/a> :\u00a0\u00a0Attachments (5). 12 posts by 6 authors.
\nKindly identify this <\/span>climber. found at an abandoned bungalow<\/span> in Hyderabad<\/span>. photographed <\/span>on 24th august 2013.
\n<\/span>the white flower is roughly 2-3 cm long, spherical ‘bulb’ at bottom of flower roughly 8 mm diameter. The stem is cream with brown markings.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Aristolochia<\/i> sp.<\/p>\n

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May be the the pelican flower –Aristolachia Indica<\/i>.<\/p>\n

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Thank you sirs for the identification. Interesting that while the plant is highly toxic to humans, it forms the essential food of rare butterfly species. By when could one expect seed pods to be ready?<\/p>\n

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even if toxic, it is highly medicinal……<\/p>\n

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efi page on Aristolochia indica<\/i><\/span><\/a> & other species of Aristolochia<\/i><\/span><\/a> in efi so far.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Aristolochia<\/i> sps. but not <\/span>A.indica<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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the flower seemed to me to be clearly white and not ‘purple’ as mentioned in the species details of Aristolochia indica. <\/i>otherwise it does look very much like it. could you recommend whether taking more specific pictures would help, and what i should be looking for?<\/p>\n

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It is Aristolochia indica<\/i>, the flower color, leaf base are variable<\/span> in A.indica.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

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I think it represents A. indica<\/i><\/p>\n

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Thank you all for confirming identity. i will try to get some seeds whenever they are ready.<\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20140817_113504-2.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20140814_080130-1.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/20140814_075447-1.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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CEROPEGIA<\/a> :\u00a06 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (5).<\/div>\n
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Please id ? Ceropegia tagala<\/i>
\n? ? Ceropegia indicus<\/i>
\n Growing in a pot in my balcony<\/span><\/p>\n

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sorry I meant Aristolochia tagala or A.indicus<\/i><\/p>\n

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I think it’s <\/span>Aristolochia indica<\/i><\/span><\/a> seeing the leaves.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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I\u00a0think it is A. indica<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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I agree with the id <\/span>Aristolochia indica<\/i>, a food plant for some butterfly larvae!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dd_tmk_20150222_195703%20-50--5.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dd_tmk_05-10-2015-IMG-3981%20-16--5.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dd_tmk_05-10-2015-IMG-3981%20-6--7.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dd_tmk_05-10-2015-IMG-3981%20-4--3.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/dd_tmk_05-10-2015-IMG-3981%20-2--9.JPG\"<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

TSPOCT2015-49: Images of Aristolochia indica (Aristolochiaceae) shared<\/a> :\u00a01 post by 1 author. Attachments (5)<\/span><\/div>\n
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It is my pleasure to share\u00a0few images of Aristolochia indica<\/i> (Aristolochiaceae<\/i>)<\/div>\n
Habit: Climber
\n<\/span><\/div>\n
Habitat: Dry deciduous forest.<\/span><\/div>\n
Sighting: Devarayanadurga, Tumkur, Karnataka, about 900 msl.
\n<\/span>Date: 22-02-2015 and 5-10-2015<\/span><\/p>\n
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Flora of Manipur: Aristolochia saccata<\/a>\u00a0: 3 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (1)
\n<\/span>Aristolochia saccata <\/i>of <\/span>Aristolochiaceae<\/i>, <\/span>from Manipur.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Nice catch …, Do have the photo of the flower from the posterior side if u have kindly post I will be happy to see it.<\/p>\n

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Thanks, …, It appears like Aristolochia<\/i><\/span> indica<\/span><\/i> L.<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/a>\u00a0to me.<\/p>\n

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Aristolochia indica NSD 1 \/ 2016<\/a> : 2 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (<\/span>2<\/span>)
\n<\/span>Aristolochia indica<\/i> from Singroli M.P. <\/span><\/span><\/span>10 Aug 2016<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Names of Plants in India :: Aristolochia indica L.<\/a>\u00a0:\u00a06 posts by 4 authors.<\/div>\n
via Species<\/a>\u200e > \u200eA<\/a>\u200e >\u00a0Aristolochia indica<\/i> L. … family: Aristolochiaceae
\n<\/i><\/span>\"Flowers<\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\"Discussions<\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\"more<\/a>\u00a0<\/span>\"more<\/a><\/div>\n
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a-ris-toh-LOH-kee-uh<\/b> — Greek: aristo<\/i> (best); lochia<\/i> (delivery) … medicinal qualities of the plant in helping childbirth <\/span>… Dave’s Botanary<\/a>
\nIN-dih-kuh<\/b> OR in-DEE-kuh<\/b> — of or from India<\/span> … Dave’s Botanary<\/a>
\ncommonly known as<\/b>: Indian birthwort<\/a> \u2022 Assamese<\/b>: \u0985\u09f0\u09cd\u0995 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 arka mula<\/a>, \u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09f0\u09c0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09b2 iswari mul<\/a> \u2022 Bengali<\/b>: \u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 isvaramula<\/a> \u2022 Gujarati<\/b>: \u0a88\u0ab6\u0acd\u0ab5\u0ab0\u0aae\u0ac2\u0ab3 iswarmul<\/a>, \u0aa8\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0aa8\u0acb\u0ab3\u0ab5\u0ac7\u0ab2 nani nolvel<\/a>, \u0ab8\u0abe\u0aaa\u0ab8\u0ac2\u0aa8 sapsun<\/a> \u2022 Hindi<\/b>: \u0908\u0936\u0930\u092e\u0942\u0932 isharmul<\/a>, \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u092a\u0939\u093e vishapaha<\/a> \u2022 Kannada<\/b>: \u0c97\u0ccb\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0caa\u0cc1\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf \u0ca4\u0cca\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cb2\u0cc1 gopalapatti toppalu<\/a>, \u0c88\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cb3\u0ccd\u0cb3\u0cbf ishvara balli<\/a>, \u0c88\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0cc1 ishvara beru<\/a> \u2022 Konkani<\/b>: \u0cb8\u0cbe\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ca1\u0ccd\u0ca1\u0cc2\u0cb2 sapsikaddula<\/a>, \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930 sapur<\/a> \u2022 Malayalam<\/b>: \u0d08\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d42\u0d32\u0d3f eeswaramooli<\/a>, \u0d15\u0d1f\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d47\u0d17\u0d02 kadalivegam<\/a>, \u0d15\u0d30\u0d33\u0d35\u0d47\u0d15\u0d02 karalavekam<\/a>, \u0d15\u0d30\u0d33\u0d47\u0d15\u0d02 karalekam<\/a> \u2022 Marathi<\/b>: \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0923 sapsan<\/a>, \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 sapasanda<\/a> \u2022 Nepali<\/b>: \u0908\u0936\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0932\u0947 isharmule<\/a> \u2022 Odia<\/b>: \u0b07\u0b36\u0b30\u0b2e\u0b42\u0b33 isharamula<\/a>, \u0b07\u0b37\u0b41 ishu<\/a>, \u0b38\u0b41\u0b17\u0b28\u0b4d\u0b27\u0b3e sugandha<\/a> \u2022 Sanskrit<\/b>: \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e arkamula<\/a>, \u0908\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0940 isvari<\/a>, \u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u091c\u091f\u093e rudrajata<\/a>, \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093e sunanda<\/a>, \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u092a\u0939\u093e vishapaha<\/a> \u2022 Tamil<\/b>: \u0b88\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bbf ishvara-muli<\/a>, \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd mampancan<\/a>, \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 peru-maruntu<\/a> \u2022 Telugu<\/b>: \u0c08\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 ishvara-veru<\/a>, \u0c26\u0c42\u0c32\u0c17\u0c4b\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c32 dulagovila<\/a> \u2022 Tibetan<\/b>: na ku li dri z im po<\/a> \u2022 Tulu<\/b>: \u0c87\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0cc1 isaraberu<\/a>, \u0c87\u0cb8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cb3\u0ccd\u0cb3\u0cc1 iswara ballu<\/a>
\nbotanical names<\/b>: Aristolochia indica<\/i> L. … synonyms<\/b>: Aristolochia lanceolata<\/i> Wight \u2022 Aristolochia maysorensis<\/i> Fisch. ex Duch. \u2022 Aristolochia pandurata<\/i> Wall. ex Duch. … status at The Plants List<\/i> (2013). Version 1.1.<\/a>
\n August 11, 2019 … Ovalekar Wadi Butterfly Garden, Thane<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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This is also a herculean task to compile names in different language for the future generation. Kudos!<\/span><\/p>\n

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a-ris-toh-LOH-kee-uh<\/b>\u00a0— Greek:\u00a0aristo<\/i>\u00a0(best);\u00a0lochia<\/i>\u00a0(delivery) … medicinal qualities of the plant in helping childbirth<\/span> …\u00a0Dave’s Botanary<\/a>
\nIN-dih-kuh<\/b>\u00a0OR\u00a0in-DEE-kuh<\/b>\u00a0— of or from India<\/span> …\u00a0Dave’s Botanary<\/a>commonly known as<\/b>: Indian birthwort \u2022\u00a0Assamese<\/b>: \u0985\u09f0\u09cd\u0995 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 arka mula, \u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09f0\u09c0 \u09ae\u09c1\u09b2 iswari mul \u2022\u00a0Bengali<\/b>: \u0988\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 isvaramula \u2022\u00a0Gujarati<\/b>: \u0a88\u0ab6\u0acd\u0ab5\u0ab0\u0aae\u0ac2\u0ab3 iswarmul, \u0aa8\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0aa8\u0acb\u0ab3\u0ab5\u0ac7\u0ab2 nani nolvel, \u0ab8\u0abe\u0aaa\u0ab8\u0ac2\u0aa8 sapsun \u2022\u00a0Hindi<\/b>: \u0908\u0936\u0930\u092e\u0942\u0932 isharmul, \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u092a\u0939\u093e vishapaha \u2022\u00a0Kannada<\/b>: \u0c97\u0ccb\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0caa\u0cc1\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf \u0ca4\u0cca\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cb2\u0cc1 gopalapatti toppalu, \u0c88\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cb3\u0ccd\u0cb3\u0cbf ishvara balli, \u0c88\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0cc1 ishvara beru \u2022\u00a0Konkani<\/b>: \u0cb8\u0cbe\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ca1\u0ccd\u0ca1\u0cc2\u0cb2 sapsikaddula, \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930 sapur \u2022\u00a0Malayalam<\/b>: \u0d08\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d30\u0d2e\u0d42\u0d32\u0d3f eeswaramooli, \u0d15\u0d1f\u0d32\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d47\u0d17\u0d02 kadalivegam, \u0d15\u0d30\u0d33\u0d35\u0d47\u0d15\u0d02 karalavekam, \u0d15\u0d30\u0d33\u0d47\u0d15\u0d02 karalekam \u2022\u00a0Marathi<\/b>: \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0923 sapsan, \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 sapasanda \u2022\u00a0Nepali<\/b>: \u0908\u0936\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0932\u0947 isharmule \u2022\u00a0Odia<\/b>: \u0b07\u0b36\u0b30\u0b2e\u0b42\u0b33 isharamula, \u0b07\u0b37\u0b41 ishu, \u0b38\u0b41\u0b17\u0b28\u0b4d\u0b27\u0b3e sugandha \u2022\u00a0Sanskrit<\/b>: \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0915\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e arkamula, \u0908\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0940 isvari, \u0930\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u091c\u091f\u093e rudrajata, \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u094d\u0926\u093e sunanda, \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u092a\u0939\u093e vishapaha \u2022\u00a0Tamil<\/b>: \u0b88\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bbf ishvara-muli, \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd mampancan, \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 peru-maruntu \u2022\u00a0Telugu<\/b>: \u0c08\u0c36\u0c4d\u0c35\u0c30\u0c35\u0c47\u0c30\u0c41 ishvara-veru, \u0c26\u0c42\u0c32\u0c17\u0c4b\u0c35\u0c3f\u0c32 dulagovila \u2022\u00a0Tibetan<\/b>: na ku li dri z im po \u2022\u00a0Tulu<\/b>: \u0c87\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0cc1 isaraberu, \u0c87\u0cb8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb0 \u0cac\u0cb3\u0ccd\u0cb3\u0cc1 iswara ballu<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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botanical names<\/b>:\u00a0Aristolochia indica<\/i>\u00a0L. …\u00a0synonyms<\/b>:\u00a0Aristolochia indica<\/i>\u00a0var.\u00a0magna<\/i>\u00a0Benth. \u2022\u00a0Aristolochia lanceolata<\/i>\u00a0Wight \u2022\u00a0Aristolochia maysorensis<\/i>\u00a0Fisch. ex Duch. \u2022\u00a0Aristolochia pandurata<\/i>\u00a0Wall. ex Duch. …\u00a0POWO<\/a><\/p>\n

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Bibliography \/ etymology<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~<\/div>\n
Indian birthwort<\/b><\/div>\n