{"id":1356735,"date":"2011-03-05T13:18:58","date_gmt":"2011-03-05T13:18:58","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T18:52:19","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T13:22:19","slug":"hedyotis-auricularia","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/hedyotis-auricularia\/","title":{"rendered":"Exallage auricularia"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Exallage<\/i> auricularia<\/i> (L.) Bremek., Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2 48(2): 142 1952<\/i>. (syn. Hedyotis auricularia<\/i> L.; Metabolos auricularius<\/i> (L.) Blume ex Bremek.; Oldenlandia auricularia<\/i> (L.) K.Schum.);<\/div>\n
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Trop. & Subtrop. Asia<\/span> as per WCSP<\/a>;<\/div>\n
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Andaman Is.; Assam; Bangladesh<\/span>; Borneo; China South-Central; China Southeast; Congo; East Himalaya;<\/span> Gabon; Hainan; India<\/span>; Jawa; Lesser Sunda Is.; Malaya; Myanmar; Nansei-shoto; Nepal<\/span>; Philippines; Sri Lanka;<\/span> Sumatera; Thailand; Vietnam; Zare<\/span> as per Catalogue of Life<\/a>;<\/div>\n
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Maslahari;<\/b> in malayalam– karimtharavu;<\/b><\/div>\n
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Diffuse to trailing hers; stem 4-angled, bluish, villous when young. Leaves 2-7 x 1-2.5 cm, elliptic-ovate or elliptic-lanceolate, base rounded or cuneate, apex shortly acuminate, lateral nerves 4 or 5 pairs, glabrous; stipules broadly ovate, pectinate on margins. Flowers fascicled at axils; pedicels c. 1 mm long. Calyx tube c. 1 mm long, 4-lobed. Corolla white, campanulate; tube c. 1 mm long; lobes 4, reflexed, hairy at throat. Stamens 4, included. Capsule c. 2 mm across, globose, pubescent, indehiscent. Seeds many, black, 3-angled.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Flowering and fruiting: October-December<\/span><\/div>\n
Degraded forests and in the plains<\/span><\/div>\n
Indo-Malesia<\/span><\/div>\n
(From India Biodiversity Portal<\/span><\/a>
\nAttributions- <\/span>Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi<\/span><\/a>)
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0744.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0757-5-1.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0750.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0749.JPG\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0756-1-6.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0755.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/DSC_0759-9.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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SK779 07 OCT-2017:ID<\/span><\/a> : 7 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (8)
\n<\/span>Location :\u00a0\u00a0Thula\u00a0Khet, Pokhara, Nepal\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Date : 10 August 2017
\nAltitude : 2800 ft.
\n<\/span>Spermacoceae<\/i>… ???<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Yes, appears so.<\/div>\n
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Thank you … but which one ?<\/p>\n

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Pl. check species found in Nepal in efi site.<\/div>\n
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\u200e<\/i>Spermacoce<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0species so far in efi.<\/div>\n
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It should be Spermacoce hispida<\/i> L.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0as per comparative images at Spermacoce<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0and as per keys at Flora of China<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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This may also turn out to be Spermacoce alata<\/i> Aubl.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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It seems to S. remota<\/i>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Thanks, …,\u00a0 But I am not convinced.<\/div>\n
Pl. see images and details at Spermacoce remota<\/i><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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yes, sir, You’re right, I observed one character here, Flowers axillary terminal many-flowered clusters…….Could be Oldenlandia auricularia<\/i>, Check it once.<\/p>\n

earlier I checked within the Spermacoce<\/i>, When you check within that very similar to ‘remota’<\/i> but I realize now.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Looks like matching with :<\/div>\n
Exallage auricularia<\/i> (L.) Bremek.<\/div>\n
Syn:\u00a0Oldenlandia auricularia<\/i> (L.) K.Schum.<\/div>\n
Syn:\u00a0Hedyotis auricularia<\/i> L.<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Spermacos%20from%20Cochin.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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in a nursery<\/span> at cochi; 06.11.2010- TALAKAVERI, KODAGU, KARNATAKA, 4350 FT;
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		Spermacos from Cochi – indiantreepix | Google Groups<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/11112010%20ASP%2001.JPG\"<\/a>
\nRequest for Id: 11112010 ASP 01 – efloraofindia | Google Groups<\/span><\/a>\u00a0: 1 image.<\/div>\n
Date\/Time- 06.11.2010\/ 10.00AM<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Location- Place, Altitude, GPS- TALAKAVERI, KODAGU, KARNATAKA, 4350 FT<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Habitat-<\/span> Garden<\/span>\/ Urban\/ Wild\/ Type- WESTERN GHAT, HIGH ELEVATION GRASSLAND<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Plant Habit- Tree\/ Shrub\/ Climber\/ Herb- SMALL HERB, PROCUMBENT<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Oldenlandia auriculata<\/i> in malayalam it is called karimtharavu<\/b><\/p>\n

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On going through Nature Loves you<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>FRLHT<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>GBIF<\/span><\/a> (high resolution specimens)\u00a0 <\/span>Flickr<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>IIIM<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>Yi Shuen flickr site<\/span><\/a>, I am having doubt about the id as Exallage auricularia<\/i> (L.) Bremek. (syn: Oldenlandia auricularia<\/i> (L.) K.Schum<\/span>.)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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To me appears close to Exallage ulmifolia<\/i> (Wall.) Bremek. (syn: Hedyotis lineata <\/span><\/i>Roxb.<\/span>)<\/span><\/u>\u00a0as per GBIF<\/span><\/a> (High resolution specimens).<\/div>\n
Also see<\/div>\n
https:\/\/api.gbif.org\/v1\/image\/<\/span>Firn%<\/span>3D12135329<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
https:\/\/api.gbif.org\/v1\/image\/<\/span>USF%2F87539.jpg<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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But may be some other species as I did not find any distribution in Sri Lanka.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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But may be some other species as I did not find any distribution in South India.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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It looks closer to <\/span>Spermacoce assurgens <\/i>Ruiz & Pavon. for confirmation seed need to be observed , which are transversely rugose<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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It looks like Spermacoce latifolia<\/i><\/div>\n
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Thanks, \u2026 But looks different from Spermacoce alata<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0(Spermacoce latifolia<\/i>) as per images, details and references herein.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Does not match any Spermacoce<\/i><\/span><\/a>\u00a0species so far in efi site, as per comparative images herein.<\/div>\n
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May I seek your id help for some earlier Hedyotis<\/i> species from India.<\/p>\n

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This plant is\u00a0Exallage auricularia<\/i>.<\/p>\n

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Thanks a lot, \u2026 But\u00a0on going through Nature Loves you<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>FRLHT<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>GBIF<\/span><\/a> (high resolution specimens)\u00a0 <\/span>Flickr<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>IIIM<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>Yi Shuen flickr site<\/span><\/a>, I am having doubt about the id as Exallage auricularia<\/i> (L.) Bremek. (syn: Oldenlandia auricularia<\/i> (L.) K.Schum.)
\n<\/span>To me appears more closer to <\/span>Exallage ulmifolia<\/i> (Wall.) Bremek. (syn: <\/span>Hedyotis lineata <\/span><\/i>Roxb.<\/span>)<\/span><\/u>\u00a0as per <\/span>GBIF<\/span><\/a> (High resolution specimens).
\n<\/span>Also see
\n<\/span>https:\/\/api.gbif.org\/v1\/image\/%3D12135329<\/span><\/a>
\nhttps:\/\/api.gbif.org\/v1\/image\/%2F87539.jpg<\/span><\/a>
\nPl. give your kind views.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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This plant is Exallage auricularia<\/i> because the cymes and flowers are sessile<\/span>. Exallage ulmifolia <\/i>has pedunculate cyme with pedicellate flowers.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>
\nExallage auricularia: Madalpatti, Coorg, Karnataka<\/a>: 15 images.
\nOn 7.5.22 at Mandalpatti view point at around 4000 ft. in Pushpagiri wildlife sanctuary, Coorg, Karnataka.<\/span><\/p>\n

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References:<\/span><\/p>\n

Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>WCSP<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>The Plant List<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal<\/span><\/a> (Hedyotis auricularia<\/b> <\/i>L.)\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span>Flora of China<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(Hedyotis auricularia<\/b> <\/i>L.)\u00a0 <\/span>India Biodiversity Portal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Flora of Eastern Ghats: Hill Ranges of South East India, Volume 3<\/span><\/a> By T. Pullaiah, K. Sri Ramamurthy (Description & Keys) <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Nature Loves you<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>FRLHT<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>GBIF<\/span><\/a> (high resolution specimens)\u00a0 <\/span>Flickr<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>IIIM<\/span><\/a>\u00a0 <\/span>Yi Shuen flickr site<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Exallage auricularia (L.) Bremek., Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2 48(2): 142 1952. (syn. Hedyotis auricularia L.; Metabolos auricularius (L.) Blume ex Bremek.; Oldenlandia auricularia (L.) K.Schum.); . Trop. & Subtrop. Asia as per WCSP; . Andaman Is.; Assam; Bangladesh; Borneo; China South-Central; China Southeast; Congo; East…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[7853],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1356735","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-exallage"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1356735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1356735"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1356735\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1356735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1356735"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1356735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}