{"id":1379187,"date":"2012-12-10T12:22:43","date_gmt":"2012-12-10T12:22:43","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T18:41:56","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T13:11:56","slug":"megathyrsus-maximus","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/megathyrsus-maximus\/","title":{"rendered":"Megathyrsus maximus (Introduced)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Megathyrsus<\/i> maximus<\/i> (Jacq.) B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs, Austrobaileya 6:572. 2003 (Syn: (=) Panicum hirsutissimum<\/span><\/i><\/a> Steud.\u00a0 (previously associated with 2 accessions<\/span><\/a>); (\u2261) Panicum maximum<\/span><\/i><\/a> Jacq. (basionym); Panicum maximum<\/i> var. coloratum<\/i><\/span><\/a> C. T. White [\u2261 Megathyrsus<\/i> maximus<\/i> var. coloratus<\/i>]; (=) Panicum maximum<\/i> var. hirsutissimum<\/i><\/span><\/a> (Steud.) Oliv.; Panicum maximum<\/i> var. pubiglume<\/i><\/span><\/a> K. Schum. [\u2261 Megathyrsus<\/i> maximus<\/i> var. pubiglumis<\/i>]; (=) Panicum maximum<\/i> var. trichoglume<\/i><\/span><\/a> Robyns; (\u2261) Urochloa maxima<\/span><\/i><\/a> (Jacq.) R. D. Webster);
\n.<\/span>
\nTropical & S. Africa, W. Indian Ocean, Arabian Peninsula: Aldabra, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Free State, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, Ivory Coast, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Mozambique Channel I, Namibia, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Oman, Rodrigues, Rwanda, R\u00e9union, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Socotra, Somalia, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, Za\u00efre, Zimbabwe;<\/span> Introduced into: Alabama, Andaman Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Ascension, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Borneo, Brazil North, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, California, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Caroline Is., Cayman Is., Central American Pac, Chagos Archipelago, China Southeast, Colombia, Cook Is., Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Easter Is., Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Fiji, Florida, French Guiana, Gal\u00e1pagos, Georgia, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Hawaii, Honduras, India, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Line Is., Louisiana, Madeira, Malaya, Mali, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Mauritania, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Myanmar, Netherlands Antilles, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New South Wales, New Zealand North, Nicaragua, Niue, Norfolk Is., Northern Territory, Oklahoma, Pakistan, Palestine, Panam\u00e1, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Samoa, Sicilia, Society Is., Solomon Is., South Australia, Southwest Caribbean, Spain, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Suriname, Taiwan, Texas, Thailand, Tonga, Trinidad-Tobago, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Turks-Caicos Is., Vanuatu, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Victoria, Vietnam, Western Australia, Windward Is.<\/span> as per
POWO<\/a>;<\/div>\n
.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/BRS%20-NBNP-%20IMG_0051.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/BRS%20-NBNP-%20IMG_0049.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/BRS%20-NBNP-%20IMG_0048.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/BRS%20-NBNP-%20IMG_0050.JPG\"<\/a>
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121211 BRS 260:<\/a>
\nPl. find the attached file contain photos for id. request.
\nLocation: <\/span>GRD College, Coimbatore, Near Airport<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Date: 11.12.2011<\/span><\/div>\n
Habitat: urban Road side<\/span>.
\nHabit: Grass.<\/span><\/div>\n
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it may be Panicum maximum<\/i><\/p>\n


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Yes. Panicum maximum<\/i> – Guinea grass<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/d%20088-4.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/d%20087.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/d%20085.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/d%20086.jpg\"<\/a>
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Poaceae, Cyperaceae and Juncaceae Week: Poaceae 050413MK01:: for ID<\/a> : Attachments (4). 3 posts by 2 authors.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Please help me in identification of this grass which is about a metre height. The habitat is shady and post-monsoon. <\/span>I don’t have close-ups of this plant.<\/div>\n
Date: 12 Dec 2010<\/span><\/div>\n
Place: Sathyamangalam RF, TN
\n<\/span>Alt.: 235 m asl<\/span><\/div>\n
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Panicum maximum<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6.__Unknown_grass-Inflorescence__IMG_3638.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5.__Unknown_grass-Inflorescence__IMG_3639.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1._Unknown_grass-Habit_IMG_3631.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3.__Unknown_grass-Inflorescence_IMG_3636.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4.__Unknown_grass-Inflorescence__IMG_3637.jpg\"<\/a>
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Uknown grass from Kamrup district(Metro), Assam<\/a> : Attachments (6). 3 posts by 3 authors.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Attached images are unknown grass from Kamrup district(Metro), Assam. Please ID the species. <\/span>Date :16.10.2013<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Location: Kamrup district (Metro), Assam<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Family : Poaceae<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
Genus & species : ??<\/span><\/div>\n
Habitat: Grows wild on road side
\n<\/span><\/span>Habit : Herb<\/span><\/div>\n
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most probably it is <\/span>Panicum maximum<\/i><\/p>\n


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\u00a0\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/shabazpur_h_dec080065_resize.JPG\"<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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Fwd: [efloraofindia:211227] POEACEA ID from Bangladesh SM 189-\u00a05<\/a> :\u00a0\u00a04 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)<\/p>\n


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Looks like Eragrostis<\/i> species.<\/p>\n


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Panicum<\/i> sp. most probably p. maximum<\/i>.?<\/p>\n


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Panicum maximum<\/i><\/p>\n


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\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/AA1%20-1-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/AA1%20-3-.JPG\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/AA1%20-2-.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n
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For Id 211015SG1<\/a> : 4 posts by 2 authors. 3 images.<\/div>\n
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Place: Jammu<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Altitude: 350 m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Habitat-<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Wild<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Plant Habit- Herb-\u00a0<\/span>grass<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Height- about 2 to 3 ft<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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plz look into Genus Panicum<\/i>.<\/p>\n


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This is a hairy variety of Panicum maximum<\/i>, introduced as a fodder grass<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\"<\/a>
\nID of the grass from Mohali please : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)<\/span> – 2 MB.
\nPlace: <\/span>Mohali, Punjab
\n<\/span>Date: 21\/06\/17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Habitat: Found close to Cannibis sativa<\/i><\/div>\n
The grass on the sides with broad leaves?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Panicum<\/i> sp.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Panicum maximum<\/i> – Guinea grass<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\"<\/a>
\nID of grass species from Mohali : 8 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (1)
\n<\/span>Date: 21\/06\/17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Place: Mohali, India<\/span><\/div>\n
Habitat: Found close to Cannibis sativa<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Leaves?<\/p>\n


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Will see if I have\u00a0it.<\/p>\n


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\"\"<\/a>
\nThis is it. Please check.\u00a0Attachments (1)<\/span> – 2 MB.<\/p>\n


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A kind of Eragrostis<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Panicum maximum<\/i><\/div>\n
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Panicum maximum<\/i> var. pubiglumis<\/i> (Guinea grass variety with pubescent spikelets).<\/span> This fodder grass has escaped to the wild as a weed <\/span>and is now commonly seen in Haryana, Chandigarh and Punjab<\/span><\/p>\n


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.<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a>
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Plant ID<\/a>: 3 high res. images.<\/p>\n
Bhopal
\n<\/span>15\/8\/2023<\/span><\/div>\n
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Looks like Guinea grass<\/strong> – Panicum maximum<\/em> – wait for inflorescence for confirmation<\/p>\n


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.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

References:
\n
POWO<\/a><\/div>\n
http:\/\/www.ars-grin.gov\/cgi-bin\/npgs\/html\/taxon.pl?447623<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
http:\/\/www.ars-grin.gov\/cgi-bin\/npgs\/html\/taxon.pl?26558<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/21186734<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
http:\/\/www.theplantlist.org\/tpl\/record\/kew-429196<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs, Austrobaileya 6:572. 2003 (Syn: (=) Panicum hirsutissimum Steud.\u00a0 (previously associated with 2 accessions); (\u2261) Panicum maximum Jacq. (basionym); Panicum maximum var. coloratum C. T. White [\u2261 Megathyrsus maximus var. coloratus]; (=) Panicum maximum var. hirsutissimum (Steud.) Oliv.; Panicum maximum…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[8262],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1379187","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-megathyrsus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1379187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1379187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1379187\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1379187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1379187"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1379187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}