{"id":1386361,"date":"2011-03-21T05:13:10","date_gmt":"2011-03-21T05:13:10","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T13:08:32","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T07:38:32","slug":"phytolacca","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/phytolacca\/","title":{"rendered":"Phytolacca"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
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Keys<\/strong> at Flora of North America<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
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Keys as per Lucidcentral<\/span><\/a>:<\/div>\n
Inkweed (Phytolacca octandra<\/em>)<\/span> is very similar to American pokeweed (Phytolacca americana<\/em>) and Venezuelan pokeweed (Phytolacca rivinoides<\/em>).<\/span> These species can be distinguished by the following differences:<\/div>\n
-Inkweed (Phytolacca octandra<\/em>)\u00a0flowers\u00a0are borne on very short stalks (i.e. pedicels) only 2-3 mm long and\u00a0usually have 7-8 stamens.\u00a0Their ‘petals’ (i.e. tepals or perianth segments) turn red and persist on the developing fruit. The mature fruit\u00a0are relatively small (4-6 mm across) and usually have\u00a0eight slight lobes (i.e. they\u00a0usually contain eight seeds).<\/span><\/div>\n
-American pokeweed (Phytolacca americana<\/em>)\u00a0flowers are borne on relatively long stalks (i.e. pedicels) 5-10 mm long and usually have 10-11 stamens. Their ‘petals’ (i.e. tepals or perianth segments) turn red and persist on the developing fruit. The mature fruit are relatively large (5-11 mm across) and\u00a0have\u00a0ten or eleven slight lobes\u00a0(i.e. they contain\u00a0ten or eleven seeds).<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
-Venezuelan pokeweed (Phytolacca rivinoides<\/em>)\u00a0flowers\u00a0are borne on relatively long stalks (i.e. pedicels) 7-12 mm long and have 9-14 stamens. Their ‘petals’ (i.e. tepals or perianth segments) fall off as the fruit begin to mature. The mature fruit are relatively small (5-6 mm across) and\u00a0have 12-16 slight lobes (i.e. they contain 12-16 seeds).<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Phytolacca acinosa<\/strong> Roxb.<\/a>\u00a0(China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Taiwan, Tibet, North Korea, South Korea, Japan (I), India, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Myanmar [Burma] (Kachin),<\/span> Vietnam, Germany (I), Croatia (I), Czech Republic (I), Slovakia (I), USA (I) (Wisconsin (I))<\/span> as per Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/div>\n
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Phytolacca americana<\/strong> L.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
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Phytolacca dioica <\/strong>L.<\/a> (Colombia (Antioquia, Quindo, Risaralda, Tolima), Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes, Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, San Luis, Tucuman), Brazil (Parana, Santa Catarina), Paraguay (Amambay, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari), Uruguay (Montevideo), Peru, Ecuador, Venezuela (Aragua, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal), NE-Brazil, WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz), Mexico (I), Spain (I), Gibraltar (I), France (I), Malta (I), Sicily (I), Greece (I), Morocco (I), Algeria (I), Tunisia (I), Libya (I), Madeira (I), Canary Isl. (I) (La Palma Isl. (I), Gran Canaria (I)), Italy (I), Australia (I) (Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)), East Aegaean Isl. (I), Rhodos (I), Java (I),\u00a0Sri Lanka (I), Philippines (I), S-India (I), Nepal (I),\u00a0trop. Africa (I), South Africa (I) (widespread), Namibia (I), Botswana (I), Sudan (I)\u00a0as per\u00a0<\/span>Catalogue of Life<\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n

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Phytolacca icosandra<\/strong> L.<\/a><\/span>\u00a0(syn: Phytolacca octandra<\/em> L.) (USA (Arizona, Wisconsin, Arizona (I), California (I), Maryland (I)), Costa Rica, Galapagos Isl., Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas), Bolivia (La Paz), Jamaica, Peru, Nicaragua, Haiti, Dominican Republic, ?Puerto Rico, Cuba, Bahamas (I), Belize, Venezuela (Aragua, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal, Guarico, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Tachira), Ecuador, Isla del Coco, Panama, Trinidad, Colombia (Antioquia, Boyac, Cauca, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Quindo, Risaralda, Tolima), South Africa (I) (widespread), Swaziland (I), Zimbabwe (I), Kenya (I), Old World Tropics (I), <\/span>India (I), Sri Lanka (I),<\/span> peninsular Malaysia (I) (Cameron Highlands (I), Pahang (I)), Sumatra (I), Java (I), Norfolk Isl. (I), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Molokai (I), Lanai (I), Maui (I)), New Zealand (I), New Caledonia (I), Australia (I) (Western Australia (I), South Australia (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I))<\/span> as per Catalogue of Life<\/span><\/a>)<\/p>\n

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Phytolacca\u200e\u200e\u200e \u200e(\u200ePhytolaccaceae) page with images of species in efloraofindia<\/a> :\u00a01 post by 1 author.<\/div>\n
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Pl. go through<\/span>\u200e Phytolacca<\/em><\/span><\/a>\u200e<\/em><\/span><\/span>\u200e\u200e<\/em> \u200e(\u200e<\/em>Phytolaccaceae<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span>) <\/span>page with images of species in efloraofindia. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

If you find any incorrect identification, pl. let us know. If anybody can send images of other species of this genera (for incorporation in the website), if any, or can identify unidentified images, it will be really nice.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Keys at Flora of North America . Keys as per Lucidcentral: Inkweed (Phytolacca octandra) is very similar to American pokeweed (Phytolacca americana) and Venezuelan pokeweed (Phytolacca rivinoides). These species can be distinguished by the following differences: -Inkweed (Phytolacca octandra)\u00a0flowers\u00a0are borne on very short stalks (i.e. pedicels) only 2-3 mm long…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[6775],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1386361","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-phytolaccaceae"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1386361","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1386361"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1386361\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1386361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1386361"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1386361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}