{"id":1421927,"date":"2012-11-25T09:48:43","date_gmt":"2012-11-25T09:48:43","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-24T12:27:27","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T06:57:27","slug":"erythroxylum","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/efi\/erythroxylum\/","title":{"rendered":"Erythroxylum"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Erythroxylum coca<\/strong> Lam.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Erythroxylum%20coca.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n
Erythroxylum monogynum<\/strong> Roxb.<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3-Chowdalapura%20rf_Tiptur_20140730_143621%20-48-.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-JAajur_arasikere_20140721_145036%20-5-.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6-brahmasamudra_ckm_20140713_145156%20-12-.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4-JAajur_arasikere_20140721_145036%20-2-.jpg\"<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5-brahmasamudra_ckm_20140713_145156%20-4-.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ZZ%20Unknown%20138%20Tree%20-%20Canopy-8.jpg\"<\/a><\/a><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
<\/a><\/a><\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_2815-1-7-1.jpg\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n

Erythroxylum obtusifolium<\/strong>\u00a0(Wight) Hook. fil.<\/a> (S. India, Sri Lanka<\/span>\u00a0as per\u00a0POWO<\/a>)<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
\n
\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/HALDU%203B.JPG\"<\/a><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Erythroxylum sinense<\/strong> Wu<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
<\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Erythroxylum%20kunthianum%20Kurz.%202.JPG\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/a><\/a>\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Erythroxylum%20-1--0.JPG\"<\/a><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

.<\/span>
\nBSI Flora of India with details & keys<\/strong> (Volume 3- 1993)<\/a> (Distribution):<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Erythroxylum coca<\/strong>\u00a0Lam.<\/span><\/a> (Cultivated in Assam, Bihar, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal; Native of tropical South America)<\/span><\/div>\n
Erythroxylum cuneatum<\/strong>\u00a0(Miq.) Kurz<\/span><\/a> (India: In the coastal forests. Andaman & Nicobar Islands; Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam and Malesia) (syn. of <\/span><\/div>\n
Erythroxylum kunthianum<\/em>\u00a0Kurz<\/span><\/a> (India: Common undergrowth in evergreen forests up to 1520 m. Meghalaya; Bangladesh and Myanmar) (syn. of Erythroxylum sinense<\/span><\/strong> Y. C. Wu<\/span><\/span><\/a>) <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Erythroxylum lanceolatum<\/strong>\u00a0(Wight) Walp.<\/span><\/a> (India: Along banks of streams in hilly regions up to 915 m. Tamil Nadu)<\/span><\/div>\n
Erythroxylum monogynum<\/strong>\u00a0Roxb.<\/span><\/a> (India: In dry hilly regions and evergreen forests up to 915 m, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu; Sri Lanka)<\/span><\/div>\n
Erythroxylum moonii<\/strong>\u00a0Hochr.<\/span><\/a> (India: In evergreen forests as an under growth up to 305 m. Tamil Nadu; Sri Lanka)
\n<\/span>Erythroxylum obtusifolium<\/strong>\u00a0(Wight) Thwaites ex Hook. f.<\/span><\/a> (India: In montane regions up to 1220 m, Tamil Nadu; Sri Lanka)<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

From Floral Database of Tamilnadu<\/span><\/a> :<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n
Binomial<\/span><\/td>\nHabit<\/span><\/td>\nNotes<\/span><\/td>\nRef.<\/span><\/td>\nDistrib.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Erythroxylum coca<\/span><\/strong> Lam.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nShrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern Ghats,
\nCultivated, Native of Tropical America<\/span><\/td>\n		Flora of Tamil
\nNadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n		Nilgiri<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Erythroxylum lanceolatum<\/span><\/strong> (Wight) Walp.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nShrub
\nor Small Tree<\/span><\/td>\n		Western
\nGhats, Dry Deciduous Forests<\/span><\/td>\n		Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n		Tirunelveli,
\nVirudhu nagar<\/span><\/td>\n		\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Erythroxylum monogynum<\/span><\/strong> Roxb.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nSmall
\nTree<\/span><\/td>\n		Dry
\nEvergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests<\/span><\/td>\n		Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n		All
\ndistricts<\/span><\/td>\n		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Erythroxylum moonii <\/span><\/strong>Hochr.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nSmall
\nTree<\/span><\/td>\n		Western
\nGhats, Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/td>\n		Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n		Dindigul,
\nTheni, Tirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n		\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Erythroxylum obtusifolium<\/span><\/strong> (Wight) Hook.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\nShrub<\/span><\/td>\nWestern
\nGhats,<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span>Evergreen Forests<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n		Flora
\nof Tamil Nadu, VOL. I, 1983<\/span><\/td>\n		Nilgiri,
\nTirunelveli<\/span><\/td>\n		\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n

FRLHT Indian Medicinal Plants Nomenclature Database with images\/ herbarium, distribution, local names etc.<\/span><\/a> :<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n

Species with description & pictures in Flowers of India<\/span><\/a> as on 16.8.15:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n
Botanical name<\/td>\nSynonyms<\/td>\nFamily<\/td>\nCommon name<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n
Erythroxylum monogynum<\/strong> <\/span><\/td>\n Erythroxylon monogynum<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n Erythroxylaceae <\/span><\/td>\nRed Cedar<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n

From Biotik<\/span><\/a>:
\n<\/span>Erythroxylum moonii<\/strong><\/span><\/a> Hochr.
\n<\/span>Erythroxylum obtusifolium<\/strong><\/span><\/a> (Wt.) Walp.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Some species found in India with description & keys<\/b> from Flora of China<\/a> <\/span>(Distribution other than China):
\n<\/span>Erythroxylum sinense<\/strong> Y. C. Wu<\/span><\/a> [NE India, N Myanmar, Vietnam].<\/span><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Encyclopaedia of World Medicinal Plants, Volume 1<\/a> By T. Pullaiah (2006)- Details-
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Indigenous Drugs Of India<\/a>\u00a0By Chopra R N (1933)- Details-<\/div>\n
Erythroxylum coca<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n

Flora of Davanagere District, Karnataka, India<\/a> By B. K. Manjunatha (2004)- Details-
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\n
\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
,<\/span><\/div>\n
Economic Botany In the Tropics<\/a> By Kochhar (2009)- Details-
\nErythroxylum coca<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Indian Medicinal Plants: An Illustrated Dictionary<\/a>\u00a0By C.P. Khare (2008)- Details-<\/div>\n
\n
Erythroxylum coca<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names …<\/a>\u00a0By Umberto Quattrocchi (2012)- Details-<\/div>\n
Erythroxylum coca<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
An Excursion Flora of Central Tamilnadu, India<\/a> By K. M. Matthew (1995)- Details-
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Flora of Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh, India<\/a> By T. Pullaiah (2000)- Details-
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Flora of Eastern Ghats: Hill Ranges of South East India, Volume 1<\/a> By T. Pullaiah, D. Muralidhara Rao, K. Sri Ramamurthy (2002)- Details-
\nErythroxylum monogynum<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Gardening in India<\/a> By George Marshall Woodrow, G Marshall (1999)- Details-
\nErythroxylum coca<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/div>\n
.<\/span><\/div>\n
Erythroxylum (Erythroxylaceae)<\/a> : 1 post by 1 author.<\/div>\n
\n

I have updated eFI (efloraofindia) page on Erythroxylum<\/span><\/em><\/a> <\/span>(Pl. click).<\/span><\/p>\n

Attempts have been made to incorporate most of the species available in India & nearby areas with details & keys directly or through links as far as possible. It\u2019s quite possible that there may be some discrepancy in the accepted names & synonyms taken from other links.<\/span><\/p>\n

Species discussed so far in efloraofindia are given at the bottom of the page in the form of links against Subpages. On clicking them one can see all the details.<\/span><\/p>\n

Any comments\/ corrections are welcome.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Erythroxylum coca Lam. Erythroxylum monogynum Roxb. Erythroxylum obtusifolium\u00a0(Wight) Hook. fil. (S. India, Sri Lanka\u00a0as per\u00a0POWO) Erythroxylum sinense Wu . BSI Flora of India with details & keys (Volume 3- 1993) (Distribution): Erythroxylum coca\u00a0Lam. (Cultivated in Assam, Bihar, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal; Native of tropical South America) Erythroxylum…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[9409],"ht-kb-tag":[],"class_list":["post-1421927","ht_kb","type-ht_kb","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","ht_kb_category-erythroxylaceae"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1421927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1421927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/1421927\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1421927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=1421927"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efloraofindia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=1421927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}