Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff, Bot. Gaz. 88: 293 (1929) 293 1929. (Syn. Actinea biternata (Lour.) Spreng.; Bidens abyssinica Sch.Bip. …; Bidens biternata var. abyssinica (Sch.Bip.) Sherff …; Bidens chinensis (L.) Willd. ..; Bidens cylindrica Sherff; Bidens decomposita Wall. (ambiguous synonym); Bidens kotschyi Sch.Bip.; Bidens laciniata Sch.Bip. ex Schweinf. & Asch. [Invalid]; Bidens lasiocarpus O. E. Schulz; Bidens pilosa var. abyssinica (Sch.Bip. ex Walp.) Fiori; Bidens pilosa var. chinensis L.; Bidens pilosa var. glabrata (Vatke) Engl.; Bidens pilosa var. quadriseta (Hochst. ex Oliv. & Hiern) Engl.; Bidens pilosa f. rubiflorum S. S. Ying; Bidens quadriseta Hochst. ex Oliv. & HiernBidens quadriseta var. incisifolia Hochst. ex Chiov.; Bidens robertianifolia H.Lév. & Vaniot; Coreopsis biternata Lour.);
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South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.), Lesotho, Swaziland, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Chad, Mozambique, Cameroon, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Central African Republic, Benin, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Socotra, Sudan, South Sudan, Angola, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Burkina Faso, Djibouti, Ivory Coast, China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Yunnan, Zhejiang), Taiwan, Java, Myanmar [Burma], Sri Lanka, Fiji (I), Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), Ryukyu Isl., North Korea, South Korea, Tonga (I) (Tongatapu (I)), La Runion (I), Saudi Arabia (Hejaz), Yemen (SW-Yemen, W-Yemen), Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Paktia / Khost), Madeira (I) (Madeira Isl. (I)), Cape Verde Isl. (I), India (throughout), Nepal, Malaysia, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Philippines (Batanes, Luzon to Mindanao), Palawan, Indonesia, New Guinea, ?Bhutan, Pakistan (Sind, Kurram, N.W.Frontier Prov., Chitral, Swat, Pakistani Punjab, Hazara, Murree), Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir), Vietnam, Lakshadweep Isl. (Laccadives) (I), England (I), France (I) as per Catalogue of Life;
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Keys as per Flora of China:
Leaflet margin entire, sometimes ciliolate; leaves 2- or 3-pinnatisect, terminal leaflet narrow. 9 B. bipinnata
Leaflet margin prominently serrate; leaves subpinnately divided, terminal leaflet broad, ovate. 10 B. biternata
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Spanish Needles, yellow flowered blackjack, black jack, five leaved blackjack, beggar ticks • Hindi: चिर्चिट्टा Chirchitta;
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Tall annual herb with subpinnately divided larger leaves with broader serrate leaf segments, terminal largest, ovate; involucre bracts with dilated tips; ray florets yellow.
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The species Bidens biternata is distinct from B. pilosa in much smaller number of florets, linear involucre bracts which are ciliate (nearly spathulate and glabrous in B. pilosa)
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Leaflet (segment) margin is prominently toothed/serrate, so it should be B. biternata. Also leaves are less divided with large terminal segment. In B. bipinnata leaves are twice to thrice pinnatisect with entire leaflet (segment) margin. Both lack rays or may have up to 5 yellow ones, they are white and prominent in B. pilosa.
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Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merrill & Sherff, Bot. Gaz. 88: 293. 1929.
Tall annual herb with subpinnately divided larger leaves with broader serrate leaf segments, terminal largest, ovate; involucre bracts with dilated tips; ray florets yellow.
Very common in Himalayas. Photographed from Kashmir, Chakrata, Morni and Chakauri in Uttaranchal.


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efloraofindia | Google Groups : 1 correct image.



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Bidens biternata from Morni Hills, Haryana:
Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff, Bot. Gaz. 88:293. 1929
Common weed of waste places easily distinguished by its yellow ray florets.
Photographed from Morni hills on April 9, 2011

– Yes ..  Bidens biternata. I found this herb in Chhindwara (M.P.)



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Herb for Id- 041109Jm1:
On 11/10/09 along roadside in Ananthagiri HIll forest in Rangareddy district of Andhra Pradesh.


This is Bidens pilosa (Asteraceae). Pl. also check it for B. biternata.


Thanks, …
I think it’s Bidens biternata as per FOI link & indiantreepix thread:
http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Spanish%20Needles.html (Closely related to B. pilosa, but can be distinguished by the leaves, which are usually 5-7 foliolate, with the lowermost pair redivided into two to three segments)

It is B biternata. The species is distinct from B. pilosa in much smaller number of florets, linear involucre bracts which are ciliate (nearly spathulate and glabrous in B. pilosa)


Am uploading pictures of Bidens pilosa.


In my search for wild plants, weeds that are also edible, I found that Bidens Pilosa is a pot herb.
I would like to know if anybody has actually used it and more details on its usage.



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Asteraceae Week (Part I – Radiate heads) :: Bidens biternata at Satara ::PKA55 : Attachments (2). 1 post by 1 author.
Bidens biternata from Ajinkyatara Satara.


 


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ID request 230515SG : 4 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (5)
Requesting ID of this plant-2-3’ ht. Photo taken on 23May at Solapur, Maharashtra.


Can be Bidens biternata ..


… it is, your are right on the spot



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ID Request 030913SG-B : Attachments (4). 4 posts by 4 authors.
Help ID of following herb, 2-3ft ht, photographed on 01Sep13 at Dhavlas

Must be a Bidens species (Asteraceae).


Bidens bipinnataSpannish needles


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ID: yellow aster w/ lobed leaves: 4 images.
Bhopal, black soil
5/6/2022


Pl. check
https://efloraofindia.com/2019/05/28/bidens/


Bidens bipinnata L. ??


I think Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff as per images and keys herein.


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Asteraceae: Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff: 2 high res. images.
location/date (both): Nandi Hills, Bangalore, Karnataka, July 1997



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References: