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From Floral Database of Tamilnadu:

Binomial Habit Notes References Distribution
Centranthera
indica
(L.) Gamble
Herb Western Ghats,
Moist Deciduous to Evergreen Forests, Moist Localities
Flora of Tamil
Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
Nilgiri, Theni
Centranthera tranquebarica (Spreng.) Merr. Herb Plains,
Moist Localities
Flora
of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987; Matthew 1970
Kancheepuram,
Puddukkottai, Ramanathapuram, Thiruvallur 

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Centranthera grandiflora Centranthera maxima, Razumovia grandiflora Orobanchaceae Large Spur-Anther Flower
Centranthera indica Orobanchaceae Indian Spur-Anther Flower
Centranthera tranquebarica Centranthera lepidota, Centranthera humifusa, Digitalis roxburghii Orobanchaceae Tranquebar Spur-Anther Flower

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Species with distribution in annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal (Distribution):
Centranthera grandiflora Benth. (200-1800 m; Himalaya (Nepal to Bhutan), Tibet, Khasia, Burma, Indo-China, W. China)

Centranthera nepalensis D. Don synonym of Centranthera indica as per details herein (200-1800 m; E. Himalaya (Nepal to Bhutan), Tibet, Assam, Burma, W. China)

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Centranthera cochinchinensis var. nepalensis (D. Don) Merrill synonym of Centranthera indica as per details herein [India, Nepal, Sri Lanka].
Centranthera cochinchinensis var. lutea (H. Hara) H. Hara [Cambodia, India, Japan, Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam]
Centranthera grandiflora Bentham [Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sikkim, Vietnam]
Centranthera tranquebarica (Sprengel) Merrill in Merrill & Chun [Cambodia, India, Laos, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam]

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Pl. go throughCentranthera‎‎ ‎(Orobanchaceae) page with images of species in efloraofindia.
If you find any incorrect identification, pl. let us know. If anybody can send images of other species of this genera (for incorporation in the website), if any, or can identify unidentified images, it will be really nice.