Triticum aestivum

Triticum aestivum L., Sp. Pl. 85 1753. (syn: Frumentum triticum E.H.L.Krause; Triticum aestivum var. albinflatocapitatum Udachin …………………………………..; Triticum album Gaertn. ex Steud. [Invalid]; Triticum amylosum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum antiquorum (Heer) Udachin .; Triticum aristatum Haller f. ex Steud. [Invalid]; Triticum arundinaceum Schur [Illegitimate]; Triticum asiaticum Kudr.; Triticum bucharicum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum caeruleum Ard. ex Bayle-Bar. [Invalid]; Triticum cereale Schrank [Invalid]; Triticum cereale Bernh. [Illegitimate]; Triticum clavatum Seidl ex Opiz; Triticum duriusculum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum erinaceum Hornem.; Triticum estivum Raf.; Triticum hieminflatum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum horstianum Clemente; Triticum hybernum L.; Triticum imberbe Desv.; Triticum inflatum Kudr.; Triticum inflatum Flaksb. [Invalid] .; Triticum koeleri Clemente; Triticum labile Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum linnaeanum Lag.; Triticum lutinflatum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum martius Risso [Invalid]; Triticum pilosum Hornem. [Illegitimate]; Triticum poltawense Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum pubescens Hornem. [Illegitimate]; Triticum pulverulentum Hornem.; Triticum quadratum Mill.; Triticum rossicum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum rufinflatum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum sativum Lam. ………; Triticum segetale Salisb. [Illegitimate]; Triticum sibiricum Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum siliginum Risso [Invalid]; Triticum spelta subsp. vavilovii (Jakubz.) L.B.Cai; Triticum sunpanii Flaksb. [Invalid]; Triticum tustella Risso [Invalid]; Triticum vavilovii Jakubz. …………; Triticum velutinum Schübl.; Triticum vulgare Vill. ……………………);
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Transcaucasus to Israel and NW. Iran, S. Pakistan to NW. India: India, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Pakistan, Palestine, Transcaucasus, Turkey, West Himalaya; Introduced into: Afghanistan, Alabama, Alaska, Albania, Alberta, Algeria, Amur, Antipodean Is., Arizona, Arkansas, Assam, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, British Columbia, Bulgaria, California, Cameroon, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Central European Rus, Chad, Chile South, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Corse, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, Florida, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Greenland, Guatemala, Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, Guyana, Haiti, Hawaii, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Iraq, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Jawa, Kamchatka, Kansas, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Kenya, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Kriti, Krym, Kuwait, Lesser Sunda Is., Libya, Louisiana, Madeira, Maine, Malaya, Mali, Manchuria, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mauritania, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Mongolia, Montana, Morocco, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nebraska, Nepal, Netherlands, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Caledonia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Niger, Nigeria, North Carolina, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northern Provinces, Northwest European R, Northwest Territorie, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Puerto Rico, Queensland, Québec, Rhode I., Rodrigues, Romania, Rwanda, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Saskatchewan, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, Somalia, South Australia, South Carolina, South Dakota, South European Russi, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tanzania, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Tibet, Tunisia, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, Uruguay, Utah, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vermont, Victoria, Vietnam, Virginia, Washington, West Siberia, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Yukon, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe as per POWO;

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TRY-ti-kum or TRIT-e-kum — Latin name for the wheat used in bread making … Dave’s Botanary
EE-stiv-um — of summer … Dave’s Botanary
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commonly known as: wheat • Assamese: ঘেঁহু ghenhu• Bengali: গম gom • Gujarati: ઘઉં ghaun • Hindi: गेहूँ gehun • Kannada: ಗೋಧಿ godhi • Kashmiri: गुयु guyu • Konkani: गोंवु gonvu • Malayalam: ഗോതമ്പ് gotamp • Manipuri: গেহূঁ gehun • Marathi: गहूं gahum • Nepali: गहूँ gahun • Oriya: ଗହୁଁ gahun • Pali: गोधूम godhuma • Punjabi: ਕਣਕ kanak • Sanskrit: गोधूम godhuma • Sindhi: ڪَڻڪوُن karnkuun • Tamil: கோதுமை kotumai • Telugu: గోధుమ godhuma

… and more names, lesser known / used:
Assamese: গোধুম godhum, গম gom • Bengali: গোধূম godhuma • Kannada: ಗೋಧೂಮ godhuma • Kashmiri: गोधूमः godhumah • Malayalam: ഗോധൂമം godhumam • Marathi: गोधूम godhuma • Oriya: ବହୁଦୁଗ୍ଧ bahu dugdha, ଗହମ gahama, ଗୋଧୂମ godhuma, ପ୍ରବଟ prabata, ତ୍ରିପୁଷ tripusha • Punjabi: ਦਰੋ daro, ਦੋ do • Sanskrit: अपूप apupa, बहुदुग्ध bahudugdha, भूजम्बू bhujambu, धूम dhuma, गन्धविह्वल gandhavihvala, गोरक्षजम्बू goraksajambu, निस्तुषक्षीर nistusaksira, प्रवट pravata, रसाल rasala, सुमन sumana, यवन yavana • Tamil: அலரி alari, இரசாலம் iracalam, மிலேச்சாசம் mileccacam, தானியராசன் taniya-racan, துரங்கப்பிரியம் turanka-p-piriyam
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Distribution: cultivated worldwide
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Poaceae, Cyperaceae and Juncaceae Week: Poaceae- Triticum aestivum L from Panipat BS 7 : Attachments (3). 2 posts by 2 authors.
Triticum aestivum L from Panipat

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Poaceae, Cyperaceae and Juncaceae Week ::Poaceae: Triticum aestivum from Kaithal- NS 01 :  Attachments (5). 2 posts by 2 authors.
To begin with the week from my side, I would like to share most important member from the family Poaceae, Triticum aestivum L. shot from our crop fields in Kaithal..

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Poaceae, Cyperaceae and Juncaceae Week: Poaceae- Triticum aesticum from Delhi-GS111 : Attachments(2). 1 post by 1 author.
Triticum aestivum, the common wheat plant photographed from Delhi

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Poaceae, Cyperaceae and Juncaceae Week :: Poaceae » Triticum spp. at Rajgurunagar :: 26 DEC 09 03:36 :: DV41 :  3 images. 3 posts by 2 authors.
Poaceae
Triticum spp. L.
TRY-ti-kum or TRIT-e-kum — Latin name for the wheat used in bread making … Dave’s Botanary
commonly known as: wheat • Assamese: ঘেঁহু ghenhu • Bengali: গম gom • Gujarati: ઘઉં ghaun • Hindi: गेहूँ gehun • Kannada: ಗೋಧಿ godhi • Kashmiri: गुयु guyu • Konkani: गोंवु gonvu • Malayalam: ഗോതമ്പ് gotamp • Manipuri: গেহূঁ gehun • Marathi: गहूं gahum • Nepali: गहूँ gahun • Oriya: ଗହୁଁ gahun • Pali: गोधूम godhuma • Punjabi: ਕਣਕ kanak • Sanskrit: गोधूम godhuma • Sindhi: ڪَڻڪوُن karnkuun • Tamil: கோதுமை kotumai • Telugu: గోధుమ godhuma
Distribution: cultivated worldwide
References: Flowers of India • Wikipedia • ENVIS – FRLHT • DDSA
at Rajgurunagar near Pune on 26 DEC 09

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Triticum aestivum. By the way … if don’t know the species we write Triticum sp., Triticum spp. would mean many species (plural).

Names of Plants in India :: Triticum aestivum L. :  3 image. 3 posts by 2 authors.

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“गेहूँ gehun; Kya Kahun”, superb photographs and probably the best compilation of common / local names.

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Grass week: Triticum aestivum from Delhi – efloraofindia | Google Groups
Triticum aestivum from Delhi – efloraofindia | Google Groups

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Triticum aestivum L.: 5 very high res. images.

Yes, as per images at
https://efloraofindia.com/2011/04/03/triticum-aestivum/

 

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References:

POWO  The Plant List  GRIN  Flowers of India  Wikipedia  ENVIS – FRLHT  DDSA