Heyneatrijuga Roxb. ex Sims, Bot. Mag. 42: t. 1738 1815. (Syn: Ailantopsis poilanei Gagnep.; Azadirachta integerrima M. Roem.; Heynea affinis A. Juss.; Heynea connaroides (Wight & Arn.) Wight ex Voigt; Heynea fruticosa Teijsm. & Binn.; Heynea pubescens Hook. fil.; Heynea quinquejuga A. Juss. (ambiguous synonym); Heynea quinquejuga Roxb. (ambiguous synonym); Heynea quinquejuga Roxb. ex G. Don (ambiguous synonym); Heynea sumatrana Miq.; Heynea trijuga var. bijuga C. DC. …..; Melia integerrima Buch.-Ham.; Picroderma laotica Gagnep.; Scutinanthe engleri Elmer; Trichilia connaroides (Wight & Arn.) Bentv.; Trichilia rimosa Blanco ; Walsura intermedia Craib; Walsura pallida Craib; Walsura perrottetii C. DC.; Walsura pubescens Kurz; Walsura punctata Suesseng.; Walsura quinquejuga Kurz ; Walsura sumatrana (Miq.) Harms ex Koord.; Walsura trijuga (Roxb. ex Sims) Kurz; Zanthoxylum connaroides Wight & Arn.);
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Common name: Indian Heynea • Assamese: thengare-arong • Kannada: kora, limbara, linabira • Malayalam: korakadi, korakkadi, kurukkati • Marathi: limbara, tusal • Nepali: आँखा तरुवा Aankha taruwa, komal-siuli • Tamil: centanai, centarai, karai, karaivilanku • Nepali: आँखातरुवा Aankhaa Taruwa, सिंगमूर Singamur, कोमल सिउली Komal Siuli, आँख तारे Aankh Taare
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Peninsular and N.E. India: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, W. Bengal, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Orissa, Maharashtra, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala; Nepal, Myanmar and Bhutan as per BSI flora of India;
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China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan), Java, peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan), Nicobar Isl., Borneo, Philippines (Luzon, Basilan, Mindanao), Sumatra, India (Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Orissa, Maharashtra, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala), Sikkim, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar [Burma] (Bago, Mandalay, Yangon), Sri Lanka (introduced), Thailand, Vietnam, Laos as per Catalogue of Life;
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Himalaya (Nepal to Bhutan), N. India, Burma, east to China, Malaysia as per Annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal;
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Trees, to 15 m high; bark 12 mm thick, reddish-brown or ash coloured, rough, warty; outer bark reddish, inner yellow; branchlets reddish, lenticellate. Leaves imparipinnate, alternate, swollen at base, glabrous; leaflets 5-11, opposite, estipellate; petiolule 7-17 mm, slender, grooved above, glabrous; lamina 5-15 x 2.5-7 cm, ovate, ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate, base oblique, apex acuminate or shortly caudate-acuminate, margin entire, coriaceous, glabrous, glaucous beneath; lateral nerves 7-10 pairs, pinnate, prominent; intercostae reticulate, prominent. Flowers bisexual, 6-8 mm across, white, in axillary corymbose panicles; pedicel articulated; calyx lobes 5, ovate, pubescent, imbricate; petals 5, 3-4 x 1 mm, oblong, margin ciliolate; staminal tube deeply 10-lobed, pubescent; lobes 2-fid; stamens 10, anthers attached between the 2-fid lobes; disc annular, fleshy; ovary superior, globose, glabrous, 2-celled, ovules 2 per cell; style slightly obconic; stigma capitate, 2-dentate. Fruit a capsule, globose, bright red, pointed, 2 valved; seed one, yellowish-brown, surrounded by a white fleshy aril. Flowering and fruiting: March-September
Evergreen, semi-evergreen and shola forests
Indo-Malesia
I saw this tall tree of about 15 metres in Valparai area of western ghats.
I cannot take proper picture and have no idea of this Genus. Please help me to identify this tree.
The fruits are about 2cm across. Any possibilities for this to be a Meliaceae?
Location: Estate road-side
Place: Vaalparai, TN
Alt.: 950 m asl
Date: 12 July 2012
Vaalparai has more species reported from Kerala and it is the wettest part of Tamil Nadu. Please check with Trichilia connaroides (Wight & Arn.) Bentv. of Meliaceae Many thanks … for the identification. Meliaceae sp. from Village Mahal (Chikmagalur region, Karnataka). If its native it could be Trichelia connaroides Thanks … I too was thinking in the same direction.. It does look like T. connaroides.. along KSH 34 near Anshi :: Heynea trijuga :: DVFEB54/87 : 3 posts by 3 authors. 4 images.
along Karnataka State Highway No. 34… near Anshi
Date: 21 FEB 2012 … Altitude: about 560 m asl
Heynea trijuga Roxb. ex Sims … (family: Meliaceae)
Heynea trijuga Roxb. (accepted name) : 2 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2) Location: Nuwakot , Nepal
Altitude: 3200 ft.
Date: 25 April 2015
Heynea trijuga Roxb. (accepted name)
Trichilia connaroides (Wight & Arn.) Bentvelzen (synonym)
Nepali Names: आँखातरुवा Aankhaa Taruwa / सिंगमूर Singamur / कोमल सिउली Komal Siuli / आँख तारे Aankh Taare Walsura trifoliolata :: Bhagamandala – Thalacauvery Road :: 22 FEB 2017 : 4 posts by 2 authors. 3 images.
Bhagamandala – Thalacauvery Road Karnataka
Date: 22 FEB 2017 … Altitude range: ~ 907 – 1122 m (2976 – 3683 ft) asl
Walsura trifoliolata (A.Juss.) Harms … (family: Meliaceae) The posted plant is incorrectly identified by me. Trichilia connaroides :: Galibeedu, Madikeri :: 23 FEB 2017 : 2 posts by 2 authors. 2 images.
Madikeri Coorg, Karnataka
Date: 23 FEB 2017 … Average elevation: ~ 1117 m (3667 ft) asl
Trichilia connaroides (Wight & Arn.) Bentv. … (family: Meliaceae) SK782 08 OCT-2017:ID : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (7) Any idea about the family?
Heynea trijuga Roxb. ex Sims ??
Syn: Trichilia connaroides (Wight & Arn.) Bentv. ??
Thanks, … To me also appear close as per images at Heynea trijuga & Biotik
Anacardiaceae, Seems like Spondia could be pinnata, Trichilia connaroides? I also think it is Trichilia connaroides
Trichilia connaroides- Meliaceae Trichilia connaroides : 2 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (5)- around 1100 kb each. SK410 08MAR-2017:ID : 6 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)
Location: Chhaimale, Nepal
Date : 10 August 2013
Altitude : 5300 ft.
Trichelia connaroides Heynea trijuga Roxb. ex Sims. Thank you … For ID 02102016KSB : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2)
Date/Time- 01-10-2016Location- Place, Altitude, GPS- Sakleshpura Hassan Dist Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type- Wild in Western Ghats Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb-Tree Height/Length- Tall In the absence of details of flowers, it is difficult to identify the species. Any how my guess is ‘it looks like a fruit of Anacardiaceae’. Any Spondias species ? Thanks, As images are forwarded ID by some one else i do not have flower photos. Trichilia connaroides . Pl verify Heynea trijuga Yes ! Yes, it is Heynea trijuga, dear …, thank you very much for ID my tree Yes, as per images at Heynea trijuga Kindly help me in finding out the ID
Location: Imphal
March, 2023 Pl. check I think Aglaia is one possibility: Can’t recognize it…but would hazard a guess of families that it may belong to – Fabaceae, Meliaceae, Connaraceae. Trichilia connaroides Yes, possible as per images at . SK 3733 10 June 2023: 3 high res. images. Location: Palpam Deurali, Palpa, Nepal
Date: 30 May 2023
Elevation: 838 m.
Habit : Wild Can it be from Apocynaceae? Flowers appear to be of Cryptolepis buchananii Schult. ex Roem. & Schult. as per your post at Cryptolepis buchananii Schult. ex Roem. & Schult. I have separately posted C. buchananii entangled with this sp. Tree is Heynea trijuga It may be Toona ciliata.
no chance for Toona ciliata.
its Hyena trijuga of meliaceae as said by …
Yes. Already ID !
. References:
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