|
Juniperus indica Bertol., Misc. Bot. 23: 16 1862. (Syn: Juniperus wallichiana Hook.f. & Thomson ex E.Brandis; Juniperus wallichiana Hook. f. & Thomson ex Parl.; Juniperus wallichiana var. meionocarpa Hand.-Mazz.; Sabina indica (Bertol.) L.K.Fu & Y.F.Yu; Sabina wallichiana (Hook.f. & Thomson ex E.Brandis) W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu; Sabina wallichiana (Hook. f. & Thomson ex Parl.) Kom.; Sabina wallichiana var. meionocarpa (Hand.-Mazz.) W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu);
. Juniperus indica (Black Juniper) is a juniper native to high altitudes in the Himalaya, occurring from the northern Indus Valley in Kashmir east to western Yunnan in China. It is of interest as the highest altitude woody plant known, reported growing as high as 5200 m in southern Tibet; the lowest limit being 2600 m.
It is a shrub growing to 50-200 cm tall, with largely horizontal branching. The leaves are dark grey-green, dimorphic, with adult plants having mostly scale-like leaves 1-3 mm long, while young plants have mostly needle-like leaves 5-8 mm long, but needle-like leaves can also be found on shaded shoots of adult plants. The leaves are borne in whorls of three on strong stout main stem shoots, and opposite pairs on thinner, slower-growing shoots. It is dioecious, with male (pollen) and female (seed) cones on separate plants. The mature seed cones are ovoid, berry-like, 6-10 mm long, glossy black, and contain a single seed; the seeds are dispersed by birds which eat the cones, digest the fleshy cone pulp, and excrete the seeds in their droppings.
(From Wikipedia on 26.12.13)
.
GYNMOSPERM FORTNIGHT (1-14 Dec2013): Juniperus pseudosabina (?) from Uttarakhand_DSR_10 : Attachments (2). 4 posts by 3 authors. This Juniper is a dwarf shrub in alpine zone at about 3800m altitude in Alaknanda valley. It seems Juniperus pseudosabina Fisch. et C.A.Mey. (?????) vide Osmaston (1927) but I am not sure and expert determination is requested. Beautiful seeds covered with flesh.. Must be Juniperus indica (=J. pseudosabina) as per this posting of … Yes it is. The source I mentioned (Osmaston,1927) is old and the correct name should be J.indica now as learnt in this episode.
Juniperus squamata,
Juniperus communis
Juniperus indica (=J. pseudosabina)
Juniperus macropoda (=J. polycarpos) Gymnosperm Fortnight: Juniperus sp. for ID: 131213: GSG-01 : 4 images. 6 posts by 2 authors.
I am posting 4 images of Juniperus species from Himachal Pradesh together for the sake of easy comparison.
These are, as I have identified; 1. Juniperus squamata, a spreading shrub from Kinnaur 2. Juniperus communis, a spreading shrub from Kinnaur, Berries (hauber) collected for trade. 3. Juniperus indica (=J. pseudosabina), a spreading shrub from Kinnaur. Leaves used as ‘Dhoop’ 4. Juniperus macropoda (=J. polycarpos) , a tree from Lahaul valley I request for critical identification of the above species. And is there any good key based on field characters? Wonderful & unique posting again. Thanks … I’ll recheck the identity & nomenclature again. The following link may be of use in this regard: Juniperus polycarpos C. Koch, J. indica Bertol. and J. communis L. var. saxatilis) .
Gymnosperms fortnight ::Cupressaceae: Juniperus recurva from Paddar valley SKR07 : Attachments (2 + 3). 4 posts by 2 authors.
Juniperus recurva from Paddar valley J&K
Is it cultivated as its range is not shown in Kashmir by the following ?:
This is not a cultivated species but found wild at 2800-4500m in our area. Although not good quality I am attaching some more pics. In any case can these pics help in correction of ID. Some Juniperus species in efi & India Sorry, while GRIN & IUCNRed List (LC) (2013) do not show it’s range in Kashmir, Flora of China shows it in Kashmir. It is not J. recurva. Better closeup photo o berries is required for correct identification Juniperus indica Bertol. ?? Arboretum du Vllardebelle Yes, … May be as per images at Juniperus indica
. References: The Plant List WCSP GRIN Annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal (As in bold at top) Flora of China Conifers org |
Disclaimer
1. For any mistake in identification or for becoming efloraofindia e-group member (for contributing towards building of efloraofindia or otherwise), pl. mail to indiantreepix@googlegroups.com or itpmods@googlegroups.com
2. For better viewing of species’ pages, colour scheme & formatting is being followed as: Description of the species, Details of other flora species on the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/ Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other interesting information, stories etc., Others, Botanical names, Common names, Main point of discussion below, Discussion about Botanical names.
Navigation
Follow us
