Rhamnus alaternus (Introduced- USA)

Rhamnus alaternus L., Sp. Pl. 193 1753. (syn: Alaternus angustifolia Mill.; Alaternus balearica Duham. ex Steud.; Alaternus glabra Mill.; Alaternus hispanicus Hort. ex Steud.; Alaternus latifolia Mill.; Alaternus phylica Mill.; Alaternus rotundifolia Hort. ex Steud.; Alaternus variegata Hort. ex Steud.; Rhamnus alaternus var. gebelensis Andr.; Rhamnus alaternus f. neoparvifolia Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro; Rhamnus angustifolia Hort. ex C. Koch; Rhamnus balearica Hort. ex Steud.; Rhamnus clusii Willd.; Rhamnus collina Salisb.; Rhamnus hederacea Delort. ex Nym.; Rhamnus hispanica Hort. ex C. Koch; Rhamnus philyca Bub.; Rhamnus rotundifolia Dum.-Cours.);
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Medit. as per POWO;
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Portugal, Spain, Gibraltar, Baleares, France, Corsica, Sardinia, Malta (I), Sicily, Italy, Croatia, Macedonia, Albania, Crimea (I), Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria), Turkey (NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia), Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus), Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel), Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains), Australia (I) (South Australia (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)) as per Catalogue of Life;
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