Teramnus mollis Benth. (Syn: Glycine mollis Wight & Arn.; Teramnus debilis sensu Prain; Teramnus labialis var. mollis Baker);
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tay-RAM-nus — from the Greek teramnos (soft); referring to leaves and pods
MAW-liss — soft
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commonly known as: blue wiss, horse vine, rabbit vine, teramnus, vogel-tephrosia • Bengali: mashani • Hindi: कल्याण kalyan, लोमशपर्णिनी lomashparnini, मशानी mashani, माषपर्णी mashaparni, पाण्डुलोमा pandu-loma • Kannada: ಅಡವಿ ಉದ್ದು adavi uddu • Konkani: रानउडीद ran-udid • Malayalam: kattulunnu • Marathi: रानउडीद ran-udid • Oriya: ban-kultha • Sanskrit: हयःपुच्छी hayahapuchchi, कल्याणी kalyani, माषपर्णी mashaparni, विसारिणी visarini • Tamil: மாஷபருணி mashaparuni • Telugu: కారు మీనుముల్లు karu minumullu • Tibetan: mon sran gro u i dab ma
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Distribution: pantropical
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Bangladesh (N); India (N) ; Andhra Pradesh ]; Arunachal Pradesh; Assam ; Bihar ; Delhi ; Haryana ; Himachal Pradesh ; Jammu-Kashmir ; Karnataka; Kerala ; Madhaya Pradesh ; Maharashtra; Manipur ; Meghalaya ; Mizoram ; Nagaland ; Orissa ; Pondicherry; Punjab ; Rajasthan ; Sikkim ; Tamil Nadu ; Tripura; Uttar Pradesh; West Bengal; Yanan ; Indonesia (N) ; Myanmar (N) ; Pakistan (N) ; Sri Lanka (N) as per ILDIS;
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Different books and efloras give different and contradicting keys, which are not actually correct on all accounts:
Book image in the Flora of Peninsular India gives, two sets of keys, out of which first set (based on calyx) may not be correct. Keys in 2nd set are below:
Leaflets ovate, acute, nearly glabrous, racemes very slender, near glabrous, pod glabrous- Teramnus labialis
Leaflets ovate- lanceolate, acute, strigosely hairy, racemes slender, villous with spreading hairs, pod villous- Teramnus mollis
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As per efi thread :
I found the following entries in the “Bengal Plants”, on Teramnus species :-
(i) leaflets small, acute or sub-obtuse; racemes elongated, usually stalked. Leaflets membranous, sparsely hirsute; calyx teeth as long as tube —– T. labialis Spreng. (a slender twining species in all provinces).
(ii) leaflets small, acute or sub-obtuse; racemes elongated, usually stalked. Leaflets sub-coriaceous, densely pubescent beneath; calyx teeth shorter than tube —– T. debilis Prain (Syn. of Teramnus mollis Benth.) (a slender twining species in C. & E. Bengal).
(iii) leaflets large, acuminate or acute; racemes congested, sessile; calyx teeth shorter than tube —– T. flexilis Benth. (a rather robust twining species in Sundribuns and Chittagong).
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In another common species Teramnus labialis have glabrous pods, while they are hairy in Teramnus mollis;
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Wild Climber For ID : MNP,Mumbai : 060713 : AK-2 : Attachments (2). 5 posts by 3 authors.

A small climber seen growing wild at Maharashtra Nature Park, Mumbai on 15/11/11.

Very tiny flowers & green pods when picture was taken.

Id please.


Look like Teramnus mollis Benth.


Supporting … Another common species Teramnus labialis have glabrous pods which is not the case here..


Just saw your post. Thanks for validation.
…, I found … post of the same which you have identified & added that pods are hairy in this species.

Pods were hairy in my pictures



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Climber for ID : 01112013 : RV 2 : Attachments (3). 4 posts by 3 authors.

Please help to id this climber found in Pali area in Khapoli…… picture taken few days back. (1.11.13)


… this is Teramnus labialis of Fabaceae


Teramnus labialis var. mollis to be precise. Please check these links


… yes …, thanks, agreeing with your thought.



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Fabaceae-Faboideae (Papilionaceae) Week Teramnus mollis: 3 correct images as above. 

changing the subject line to T.mollis as recommended by … and …

when the plant was identified earlier it wasn’t fruiting


DSCN0567aa.jpg is of Teramnus labialis as per your another thread: fabaceae for id mm4 10162011


 


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Fabaceae-Faboideae (Papilionaceae) Week Teramnus labialis: Teramnus labialis

at my place in alibaug

over the past few weeks


I think it is Teramnus mollis. In T. labialis pods not hairy.

Yes …, you are right

T. mollis


DSCN0567aa.jpg is of Teramnus labialis as per your another thread: fabaceae for id mm4 10162011


Pods are too hairy compared to T. labialis I see in my area (Surat)


Only DSCN0567aa.jpg is of Teramnus labialis as per Mohina ji’s another thread: fabaceae for id mm4 10162011
Others are of T. mollis only.


Teramnus mollis Benth. synonym: Teramnus labialis var. mollis Baker
at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary on October 18, 2008 
at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary on September 12, 2009
at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary on October 9, 2008
at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary on October 10, 2009

along KSH No. 34 near Chunchwad on October 15, 2011


Images of ‘along KSH No. 34 near Chunchwad on October 15, 2011 ‘ are of Teramnus labialis (L.f.) Spreng. as per keys and details herein.


Thanks very much … I have taken care of correcting labels of those photos.


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Fabaceae-Faboideae (Papilionaceae) Week :: Teramnus mollis at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary: Teramnus mollis Benth.

tay-RAM-nus — from the Greek teramnos (soft); referring to leaves and pods
MAW-liss — soft
Oct 18, 2008 … at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra
commonly known as: blue wiss, horse vine, rabbit vine, teramnus, vogel-tephrosia • Bengali: mashani • Hindi: कल्याण kalyan, लोमशपर्णिनी lomashparnini, मशानी mashani, माषपर्णी mashaparni, पाण्डुलोमा pandu-loma • Kannada: ಅಡವಿ ಉದ್ದು adavi uddu • Konkani: रानउडीद ran-udid • Malayalam: kattulunnu • Marathi: रानउडीद ran-udid • Oriya: ban-kultha • Sanskrit: हयःपुच्छी hayahapuchchi, कल्याणी kalyani, माषपर्णी mashaparni, विसारिणी visarini • Tamil: மாஷபருணி mashaparuni • Telugu: కారు మీనుముల్లు karu minumullu • Tibetan: mon sran gro u i dab ma
Distribution: pantropical
some views: Oct 18, 2008 … at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra

Oct 9, 2008 … at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra


to me it look like Teramnus labialis


Many thanks … for checking this ID.
Putting descriptions of both likely species of Teramnus:
Teramnus mollis Benth.
Ref: Flora of Pakistan – http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=250065294

Teramnus labialis (Linnaeus f.) Sprengel,
Ref: Flora of China – http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242351528
In the posted plant, axillary inflorescence longer than 4 cm, about 15 cm long, fruit tip abruptly curved inside, does not look hooked at apex.
Please guide.


Yes …, this is Teramnus mollis

In T. labialis fruit is not hairy.



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Requesting ID of this plant with pink flowers – Mumbai :: 11092013 :: ARK-01 :: September 2013 :: September 2013 :  Attachments (4). 6 posts by 4 authors.

Requesting to please ID this plant with pink flowers captured at SGNP, Mumbai in September 2013.


Teramnus mollis.


Now called Teramnus labialis var. mollis. Please check this link

Thanks … for the link. Had checked the Flora of Pakistan and The Plant List; in both these sources, Teramnus mollis Benth. is considered the accepted name while Teramnus labialis var. mollis Baker is treated as its synonym



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Agra06 creeper : 8 posts by 6 authors. Attachments (6)

Need id for this creeper

1 December 19
Agra, U.P.

Could be Teramnus.


Teramnus mollis ??


Teramnus labialis is commonly seen…


Pretty hairy … I have Teramnus labialis and Teramnus mollis, both in my area and I differentiate them by lot of straight erect hairs on mature pods being T. mollis  ….otherwise, leaflet size and presence of hairs on leaf, inflorescence etc, flower color  is variable. … should find mature pods.

Book image in the Flora of Peninsular India gives, two sets of keys, out of which first set (based on calyx) may not be correct. Keys in 2nd set are below:
Leaflets ovate, acute, nearly glabrous, racemes very slender, near glabrous, pod glabrous- Teramnus labialis
Leaflets ovate- lanceolate, acute, strigosely hairy, racemes slender, villous with spreading hairs, pod villous- Teramnus mollis

I think, in view of above, it may be Teramnus mollis


Thanks …  Will check for pods.


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Please find images of mature pod.

Attachments (2)


Experts please check one more image.

Attachments (1)


Yes, Teramnus mollis


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Teramnus mollis ? : 2 posts by 2 authors. 6 images.

Presenting for deliberation, what I think is Teramnus mollis.

Somewhat smaller than T. labialis, and lot of hairs !!!
Rural Surat, Gujarat, 29 10 2019
Hairs on back of leaflets  
Hairy pod
Very tiny flower 
Calyx …Teeth long, upper side of leaflets
No long racemes here … in fact its inflorescence I’ll have to check out further

Yes, I agree with your id.


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3 images.

Request for I’d of a Fabaceae climber from Bilaspur. Photographed in December 2020.


Attaching another image.


Climber with pods


Teramnus,


May be Teramnus mollis as per images and details herein.


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53 Identify weed plant Desmodium
9 images.

Please identify the weed plant,
Location:  near Reserve Forest, Chathamattom, Ernakulam District, Kerala PIN:686671
Date:.              19.11.2020, 02.10pm,  21.11.2020, 02.50pm, 22.11.2020, 12.25pm
Altitude:           1700fsl
Habitat:            wild moisture
Plant habit:      climbing hairy weak stem annual
Height:             02 meters
Leaves:            alternative tripartite oval apex
Flower:             diameter:03mm, violet non fragrant

Attached more images,
3 images


Desmodium scorpiurus (Sw.) Desv. ??


No similarity, quite different in its structure


I think close to images at Teramnus mollis


Teramnus mollis Agree with you … !

Great …, yes, I agree. Thank you very much for identified the weed plant,



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References: