Syzygium densiflorum

Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn., Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 329 (1834) (syn: Eugenia arnottiana Wight ; Syzygium arnottianum Walp. );
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SW. India as per POWO;
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Common name: Nilgiri Plum • Malayalam: Ayuri, Karayambuvu, Njaval, Vellanjaval, Kuruthamaram, Kuruthal, Kurunjaval, Pillanjaval • Tamil: Naaval, Ayura, Karayambuvu, Njaval
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FOR VALIDATION :: ¿ Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ? :: The Nilgiris :: Jan 29, 2026 · 11:06 AM IST: 5 images.

FOR VALIDATION ::
¿ Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ?
The Nilgiris :: Jan 29, 2026 · 11:06 AM IST
Naduvattam, about 1902 m asl


Yes, going by images at
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77117807-1


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Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn. :: The Nilgiris :: Jan 29, 2026 · 11:19 AM IST: 7 images.

Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn.
The Nilgiris :: Jan 29, 2026 · 11:19 AM IST
Naduvattam, about 1912 m asl


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FOR VALIDATION :: ¿ Syzygium calophyllifolium (Wight) Walp. ? :: The Nilgiris :: Jan 28, 2026 · 2:08 PM IST: 5 images.

FOR VALIDATION ::
¿ Syzygium calophyllifolium (Wight) Walp. ?
The Nilgiris :: Jan 28, 2026 · 2:08 PM IST
Kodapamund, about 2395 m asl


Maybe. But it is difficult to confirm.

eFI link:
https://efloraofindia.com/efi/syzygium-calophyllifolium/


To me this can also be Syzygium montanum Gamble:
https://efloraofindia.com/efi/syzygium-montanum/
https://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/FloraPeninsular/herbsheet.php?id=6358&cat=7
https://www.biotik.org/india/species/s/syzytami/syzytami_en.html


Yes, I have gone through eFI page of S. calophyllifolium. The pointed apex and lesser round leaf may be another species like S. montanum.


Oh, we just exchanged the same thoughts at the same time. Many thanks …, I too think S. montanum is a better candidate.

Also consider Syzygium densiflorum:
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77117807-1


Key Differences
Feature Syzygium montanum Syzygium densiflorum
Branchlets Quadrangular and narrowly winged Round (terete) or nearly round
Leaf Apex Blunt to rounded Acuminate to caudate (tapering)
Fruit Shape Spherical (globose) Oblong to ovoid
Nerves About 12 pairs of secondary nerves Numerous, closely parallel nerves
For certain, Syzygium densiflorum.

Many many thanks … for going through the species, and arresting incorrect ID.


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FOR VALIDATION :: ¿ Syzygium calophyllifolium (Wight) Walp. ? :: The Nilgiris :: Jan 28, 2026 · 2:10 PM IST: 4 images.

FOR VALIDATION ::
¿ Syzygium calophyllifolium (Wight) Walp. ?
The Nilgiris :: Jan 28, 2026 · 2:10 PM IST
Kodapamund, about 2395 m asl

Apex of the leaves is raising doubts.

To me this can also be Syzygium montanum Gamble:
https://efloraofindia.com/efi/syzygium-montanum/
https://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/FloraPeninsular/herbsheet.php?id=6358&cat=7
https://www.biotik.org/india/species/s/syzytami/syzytami_en.html


Yes …, many many thanks for sorting out.


Also consider Syzygium densiflorum:
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77117807-1


Syzygium densiflorum


Many many thanks … for validating / correcting the ID.
I checked for the key differences among the two species.
Feature Syzygium montanum Syzygium densiflorum
Branchlets Quadrangular and narrowly winged Round (terete) or nearly round
Leaf Apex Blunt to rounded Acuminate to caudate (tapering)
Fruit Shape Spherical (globose) Oblong to ovoid
Nerves About 12 pairs of secondary nerves Numerous, closely parallel nerves

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FOR VALIDATION :: ¿ Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ? :: The Nilgiris :: Jan 30, 2026 · 1.35 PM IST: 9 images.

FOR VALIDATION ::
¿ Syzygium densiflorum Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ?
The Nilgiris :: Jan 30, 2026 · 1.35 PM IST
Melkundah, about 1869 m asl


Yes, appears close to images at

 


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References:
POWO  GBIF (High resolution specimens) India Flora Online  Dinesh Valke’s Flickr Post  Flowers of India  Biotik  Wikipedia  Useful Tropical Plants  iNaturalist

Updated on March 24, 2026

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