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Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr., Philipp. J. Sci., C 5:113. 1910 (Syn: Corallodendron lithospermum (Blume ex Miq.) Kuntze; Erythrina holoserica Kurz; Erythrina holosericea “Kurz, p.p.”; Erythrina lithosperma var. armata Miq.; Erythrina lithosperma var. inermis Miq.; Erythrina secundiflora Hassk.; Erythrina sumatrana Miq.; Hypaphorus subumbrans Hassk.; Hypaphorus subumbrans var. aculeata Hassk.; Hypaphorus subumbrans var. inermis Hassk.);
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04/06/2013 ASP 38 : Attachments (1). 2 posts by 2 authors. Erythrina subumbrans . Pls help ID Flowering tree from Coorg Garden : AS-09MAR2012: This is a species of Erythrina. Yes, … right. It is a Coral tree. Thanks for the pointer. In this specimen the wings and keel are all much shorter than in E.indica, just longer than the calyx.
The standard petal was about 2cm long. Is this Erythrina mitis (Shady Coral tree) or subumbrans ? Please find the ID for link blow: Thanks for the ID. Although exotic, It seems to be used on the coffee plantation (where it was photographed) as a shade tree. nice, … but do you have the whole tree picture and it would be lovely to see the habitat with the plantation
esp. the light and shadow play would be of great interest to me .
Big tree seen in Coffee estates in Chikmagalur Region (Karnataka).
Erythrina sp.. ID please.. Date/Time: 25-01-2014 / 09:00AM Perhaps Erythrina caffra Thanks a lot … for the probable ID. It does look like E. caffra. I think Coffee estate guys must have cultivated this tree for shade along with Silver Oak trees.. It does not match with images of Erythrina caffra. I think close to images at Erythrina arborescens Roxb. (found wild in Himalayas, I do not whether it is cultivated in south India) …, this must be Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. found cultivated in / around coffee plantations, in hill stations of South India. Locality: Yercaud, Tamil Nadu I compared the web photos of A. Fraxinifolius (pink cedar) with my photo. The leaves and leaf venation look quite different. The inflorescence also seems much longer. Will await more info.
Looks like Erythrina variegata (syn. E.indica). However, I am not sure which is the valid name : E.indica or E.variegata. Please check. It is a species of Erythrina of Leguminosae family. I do not recall thorns being present all over the tree. I must confess, however, that I had not observed the tree closely enough. I am sending one more photograph which I had taken. Hope it helps. As per the plantlist.org Erythrina variegata is the valid name and not E. indica. No, not during the monsoon. It is after the monsoon. Got some nice pictures last year with plenty of birds on it. The second photo shows an Oriental White-eye and the third photograph shows a pair of Leafbirds belonging to Chloropsis genus. The leaf birds are golden fronted leaf birds. it is wild and that is why it attracts birds and animals. I have birds, butterflies, deers of two kinds, elephants, giant Malabar squirrels, and what have you? Please find the plant ID for link below: Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr.
Fabaceae
Synonyms:
Corallodendron lithospermum (Blume ex Miq.) Kuntze
Erythrina holoserica Kurz
Erythrina holosericea “Kurz, p.p.”
Erythrina lithosperma var. armata Miq.
Erythrina lithosperma var. inermis Miq.
Erythrina secundiflora Hassk.
Erythrina sumatrana Miq.
Hypaphorus subumbrans Hassk.
Hypaphorus subumbrans var. aculeata Hassk.
Hypaphorus subumbrans var. inermis Hassk.
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TSP-MAY2016-48-377:Images of Erythrina variegata (Fabaceae) : 5 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (6) It is my pleasure to present a few images of Erythrina variegata (Fabaceae) Habit: Tree Habitat: Cultivated as a shade tree in coffee estates. Sighting: Chikmagalur, Karnataka, about 1200 msl Date: 20-08-2014, 29-01-2015, 18-03-2015 and 14-11-2015 To me it looks different. Pl. see comparative images of species of Erythrina at efi.
Appears close to Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. Thanks … I think you are right.
. Fabaceae (Faboideae) Fortnight :: FOR ID Erythrina :: Munnar :: DVOCT74 : 6 posts by 3 authors. 5 images.
Erythrina ¿ species ?
Tall Erythrina trees planted along NH49, most probably exotic, in Chinnakanal, Munnar. Hoping to know the ID.
along NH No. 49 near Chinnakanal, Munnar on June 5, 2014 Erythrina species in eFloraofindia (with details/ keys from published papers/ regional floras/ FRLHT/ FOI/ Biotik/ efloras/ books etc., where ever available on net) This appears to be E. indica but I think it is a bad choice for a roadside tree given the easily broken branches. Thank you very much … for the possibility of E. indica. efi page on Erythrina variegata (syn. Erythrina indica Lam.) This should be Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. … thanks to … post and … response put in some earlier posts. . Erythrina subumbrans :: Kemmangundi Road :: 13 NOV 2016 :: DVDEC27 : 2 posts by 2 authors. 5 images.
Kemmangundi Road Karnataka
Date: 13 NOV 2016 … Altitude: ~ 1021 – 1369 m (3349 – 4491 ft) asl
Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. … (family: Fabaceae)
Planted. Have seen it earlier in Munnar. Common factor – tea / coffee estates. Wow!!! . Erythrina subumbrans :: Bisle Ghat :: 15 NOV 2016 :: DVDEC78 : 2 posts by 2 authors. 2 images.
Bisle Ghat Karnataka
Date: 15 NOV 2016 … Altitude range: ~ 956 – 139 m (3136 – 456 ft) asl
Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. … (family: Fabaceae)
… planted along Bisle Ghat Road . Erythrina tree for identification 250712MK02: Please help me to identify this Erythrina tree found in a open grassland near Sholayar of Valparai. The tree is about 6-7 metres in height; the flower measures almost 3cm longer.
Date: 13 July 2012
Place: Valparai, TN
Alt.: 1000 m asl This could be E. suberosa. attaching more pictures of the same tree. Yes, could be E. suberosa. For me it is Erythrina suberosa I think it is Erythrina stricta As far as I know E. stricta has glabrous leaves and petioles. These later pics show some pubescence. I think it should be Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. as per images herein. . SL 8 181113 : Attachments (1). 2 posts by 2 authors.
Please ID tree with orange-red flowers and large leaves. Photo was taken in Sri Lanka in March 2012. Appears to be some Erythrina species. I think it should be Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. as per images herein. .
Require ID for these seed pods : 2 posts by 2 authors. 1 image. Species of Erythrina, I think Fwd: Reg: Location of Erythrina subumbrans in south india : 1 post by 1 author.
I am …, studying pharmacy. I am looking for the Erythrina subumbrans tree for my degree project work. Is it possible to share the location where it is located in south India?.
You can check places of our observations at Erythrina subumbrans
. Flower for id – 04022019SH1 : 15 posts by 7 authors. Attachments (2)
Flower for id pl. Erythrina Species? Erythrina sp. yes but which one for the last five hours i have been vacillating between the obvious: Also check for E.caffra. A guess. encouraging Petal shape is more roundish. Doesn’t match with E.indica. May be E.caffra as suggested by … Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. ?? Looks close. Can’t differentiate between E.caffra and E.subumbrans leaves. Confused….. We have only one species in efi with lots of observations from South India and Sri Lanka as per /species/a—l/f/fabaceae/erythrina/erythrina-subumbrans
To me your post appears close. Thanks … I checked the efi and the discussion from the link. Possibility of E.subumbrans is much higher. . MS Feb, 2020/07 Erythrina sp. for ID. : 5 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (4)
Location : Kolasib, Mizoram Date : 12-02-2020
Habit : Small to medium-sized, thornless, almost evergreen tree
Habitat : Cultivated Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. ??
yes . FOR VALIDATION :: ¿ Erythrina stricta Roxb. ? :: The Nilgiris :: Jan 29, 2026 · 5:36 PM IST: 8 images. FOR VALIDATION ::
¿ Erythrina stricta Roxb. ? The Nilgiris :: Jan 29, 2026 · 5:36 PM IST
Hullatti, about 1526 m asl Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. It took me some time to get convinced that it is not E. stricta, mainly because this one is a lone tree in the wilderness along the Mysore Ooty road.
Since it was far away it was not easy to get a clear picture of flowers.
I managed to crop one picture to see the leaflets a little closer. I am putting it here if at all you want to check.
I do see a pair of glands at the base of bottom leaflets.
I am revising the ID to Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr.
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Erythrina subumbrans
Updated on March 17, 2026






























