Uraria lagopodoides

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India (N) ; Andhra Pradesh; Assam ; Bihar ; Himachal Pradesh; Karnataka ; Kerala ; Madhaya Pradesh; Maharashtra; Manipur; Orissa; Sikkim ; Tamil Nadu; Uttar Pradesh ; West Bengal  & other countries as per ILDIS;
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Name of the species: Uraria lagopodioides
Family: Papilionaceae
Place of collection: Ranpur, Nayagarh, Orissa
Habit: Herb
Habitat: Wild, undergrowth of moist deciduous to semi-evergreen forest
Altitude: 300 to 500 m above msl

There are two more Uraria from Orissa which i wl share soon.


Herb from Mizoram.
Bot. Name: Uraria hamosa
Family: Fabaceae

Date/Time- 12-11-2008 / 09:30AM

Location- Mizoram

Habitat- Wild

Plant Habit-  Herb (Diffuse herb), stem hairy

Leaves are trifoliate, elliptic and surface was with dark and light green patches.


To me appears to be Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC. as per images herein rather than Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl. as per images herein.


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Uraria hamosa-050510-PKA1 : 6 posts by 5 authors. Attachments (3)
Herb from Mizoram.
Bot. Name: Uraria hamosa
Family: Fabaceae

Date/Time- 12-11-2008 / 09:30AM

Location- Mizoram

Habitat- Wild

Plant Habit-  Herb (Diffuse herb), stem hairy

Leaves are trifoliate, elliptic and surface was with dark and light green patches.


Very nice flowers…………….some similarities to Cullen corylifolia(?)


Yes …, in inflorescence. The leaves here are trifoliate, as against unifoliate in Cullen corylifolia.


To me appears to be Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC. as per images herein rather than Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl. as per images herein.


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Fabaceae-Faboideae (Papilionaceae) Week :: Uraria hamosa- PKA12:
Herb from Mizoram.
Bot. Name: Uraria hamosa
Family: Fabaceae
Habitat: Wild

Plant Habit- Herb (Diffuse herb), stem hairy
Leaves were trifoliate, leaflets elliptic.


To me appears to be Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC. as per images herein.



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Fabaceae (Faboideae) Fortnight :: Uraria for id :: Gori Valley :: NS OCT 126/126 : 4 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (5)
Please suggest id for this herb with glandular inflorescence..
Can this be Uraria lagopus ?
Pics were taken in Gori Valley area..!!


efi page on Uraria lagopus var. neglecta


This is not Uraria lagopus
This is Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl.


To me appears to be Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC. as per images herein rather than Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl. as per images herein.



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Fabaceae (Faboideae) Fortnight: Indonesia 7 : 4 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)
What kind of Uraria is it?  Location Kebumen.


Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl.


To me appears to be Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC. as per images herein rather than Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl. as per images herein.



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Like Squirrel Tail:
Could you help me ID the following plant please.
A shrub, ca 1 m tall. Leaves opposite, oblong. Inflorescence like  squirrel tail, whitish. Seeds black. At low altitude (0-60 m asl).


Looks like Uraria crinita, to me.


I guess Uraria alopecuroides


Urararia alopecuroides was earlier under U. lapopus DC. (FBI 2: 156), now  considered as synonym of Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC
Yes this could be possible as most leaves are simple (rather unifoliate)

What is the rationale behind changing the names of plants without any rhyme or reason. This is such irritant for a layman like me. You fix a name in  your mnd, and suddenly somebody informs yu that the new name is noot XYZ but  XYZ1. Is this the way to maintain the superiority of the subject expert?


100% agree with you, not only laymen. even plant experts find  it difficult to keep them upto date, what i learned in B.Sc. during field  trips, In M.Sc. i learned that 20% of them were treated as synonym….
Everyone will agree that one plant species must have one single name  throughout the World,, so therefore all these exercise is going on..
but one thing is good that even the synonyms refer to the same plant  species….

Just showing desperation does not help. I have been teaching my students for  last four decades that correct names of tomato is Lycopersicon esculentum,  and it had in fact been given a seal of stability (we call it nomen
conservandum in technical language). All the three editions of my book had  one full page justifying it, but we find it being named it as Solanum  lycopercum (in fact the oldest name). I had described several new species
and given new names to some, but a few are now changed. I did not get  frustrated because I knew that thousands of researchers all around the world  are working day and night to tell us how much similarity there is between  the plants or which names are to be used based on rules of scientific  naming. Let us be grateful to them for bringing the science to order, and  not show our frustration. No one is trying to show superiority. If updating  information is the show of authority, perhaps it can’t be helped. If we want  to remain happy with local names, a safeda to me and you here in warmer  India is Eucalyptus, but Populus for a Kashmiri who has not seen Eucalyptus  in valley. I don’t know that Palak that we eat in Delhi and other states is  not Spinach (botanically Spinacea oleracea), it is a variety of beet. Not 5  per cent of Palak sold in Indian markets is Spinach. Whom do we blame for  this, because we call both as Palak. Let us spread knowledge on this group  and not blame others or show our frustration on others


well said and expressed…
my frustration with herbal medicine was the other way around…like in your example of Palak…]
to many regional names in too many books ..authors of which claimed to be experts and if they were also examiners or their pet students were examiners ..that was a terror….
so I am very grateful for the scientific binomials, they have brought some semblance of order… although their work goes on… and on.. to further refinement of classification …

I have a simple philosophy, go by the current accepted opinion by reputed  website/publication. The scientific opinion keeps on evolving and it it  logical to go by it, rather being bound to fixed ideas.


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Uraria lagopodioides (L.) Desv.: 12 very high res. images.

Location: Dailekh, West Nepal
Altitude: 622 m.
Date: 13 August 2021
Habit : Wild 

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Uraria lagopodioides (L.) Desv.: 4 very high res. images.

Location: Surkhet, West Nepal
Altitude: 702m.
Date: 27 August 2021
Habit : Wild

Correct Nepali Names : प्रिस्नी पार्णी Prisnee Paarnee / सेतो भट्टे Seto Bhatte


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Request for identification, from Binsar Uttarakhand: 4 high res. images.
Attaching pictures of a plant seen in the pine savannah landscape of Binsar, Uttarakhand, at about 2000 mts. It was about two feet tall. At first I thought the inflorescence was shiny with dew, but upon touching left an odourless oily substance on my hand. Leaves looked like they were trifoliate. I would be very greatful for any help towards its identification.


Looks to be a Uraria sp.


Uraria lagopodioides (L.) DC. ??


It is most likely Uraria lagopodioides, thank you for the identification. 🙏🏽🙏🏽
I wonder what the sticky oily substance was on the inflorescence. It was shining like dew in the sunlight. I will read more about it.

The following is what AI view on Google search says

The “oily substance” observed on the inflorescence of Uraria lagopodioides is likely an essential oil or part of the plant’s resinous exudate, primarily composed of a variety of compounds including flavonoids and glycosides, along with other potential essential oil components like terpenoids. 
While specific studies on the exact composition of the oily exudate on the inflorescence are limited, research on the aerial parts of the plant (Uraria lagopoides) has identified several new phytoconstituents, which may contribute to this substance:
  • Flavonoids and Glycosides: These are major chemical groups found in the plant’s extracts and are often associated with the plant’s biological activities.
  • Waxy/Oily compounds: Specific long-chain organic compounds such as 7′-carboxylic-n-heptacosanyl-glutarate, n-nonacosan-6-ol-1,13-dioic acid, and 2-hydroxytricontane have been isolated from the aerial parts. These waxy or long-chain alcohol and acid derivatives contribute to the physical properties of the plant’s surface, which could be perceived as an “oily substance.”
  • Essential Oil Components: Though not always explicitly called “oily substance,” many plants in the Fabaceae family and other aromatic plants produce essential oils in their inflorescences, containing volatile compounds like monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, which can have insecticidal and other protective functions. 

The potential function of this substance is likely related to the plant’s defense mechanisms against insects and pests, and possibly to reduce water loss (acting as a protective waxy layer) or attract specific pollinators. The plant is known for having significant anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and insecticidal properties, which are attributed to its various chemical constituents. ”



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References:
Updated on November 15, 2025

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