Ixora chinensis (Cultivated)

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Chinese Ixora, Chethi (Malayalam);
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Small shrub up to 1.5 m tall; leaves oblong, elliptic to elliptic-obovate, 6-9 cm long, gradually narrowed to rounded base, subsessile with petiole barely 2-3 mm long; pink to orange in trichotomously branched corymbose cymes, of the three flowers in each cyme central sessile, lateral with 2-3 mm long pedicel; calyx lobes minute; corolla tube 20-30 mm, lobes elliptic, 5-8 mm long, apex broadly obtuse to rounded; fruit reddish-black, subglobose, 6-7 mm long.
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Looking similar to I. coccinea in smaller flowers but obtuse (and not acute) corolla lobes and leaves subsessile (and not sessile).
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Images by Gurcharan Singh (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links) 

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[efloraofindia:33096] Ixora chinensis from Delhi : Attachments (4). 5 posts by 3 authors.
Ixora chinensis from Delhi, grown as hedge in Punjabi Bagh Garden.
Please note rounded tips of petals and sessile leaves with rounded non-auriculate base. Pl Validate.


If possible, kindly post the differentiating characters or key for these cultivated Ixora species.


Here is one from eflora of Pakistan
1Flowers white. Leaves distinctly petiolate (2)
+Flowers pink or orange to red. Leaves subsessile or shortly petiolate (4)
2 (1)Corolla-tube 20-25 mm long. Branches of inflorescence hairy. Calyx-lobes longer and broader than calyx tube 2 Ixora polyantha
+Corolla-tube 8-12 mm long. Branches of inflorescence glabrous. Calyx-lobes equalling or shorter than calyx-tube (3)
3 (2)Style densely pubescent. Calyx-teeth minute, shorter than the tube. Leaves almost rounded at the base, margin not undulate 3 Ixora pavetta
+Style glabrous. Calyx-teeth equalling the tube. Leaves acute at the base, margin undulate 5 Ixora undulata
4 (1)Leaves pubescent beneath. Corolla-tube 1.5-2 cm long; lobes obtuse to rounded. Flowers mostly pink 6 Ixora chinensis
+Leaves glabrous. Corolla-tube 2.5-4.5 cm long; lobes acute to acuminate. Flowers scarlet or orange-scarlet (5)
5 (4)Leaves shortly petiolate, acute with 10-12 main pairs of lateral nerves 4 Ixora fulgens
+Leaves sessile, obtuse or mucronate with ± 8 pairs of lateral nerves 1 Ixora coccinea

Supplement with one from Manual of Cultivated plants by L H Bailey
A. Colour of flowers white
B. Fls. about 1/3 inch long ……I. I. parviflora*
BB. Fls 1-1 1/2 inch long ……2. I. acuminata
AA. Color of fls. red or yellow
B. lvs. 6-12 inch long, infl of about 100 fls …….3. I. macrothyrsa
BB. lvs. up to 4 inch long; infl. of fewer fls
C. corolla-lobes obtuse ……..4. I. chinensis
CC. corolla lobes acute …….5. I. coccinea 



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Yellow Ixora – MN040911:
Sending a photo of Yellow Ixora Place : Hong Kong
Date  : 26.8.11
Habitat : Cultivated


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Ixora chinensis from Delhi:
Ixora chinensis Lam., Encycl. 3:344. 1789
Common name: Chinese ixora
The species is differentiated by elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate leaves up to 12 cm long, narrowed to rounded basem subsessile at base; flowers yellowish to red, corolla tube 2.5 cm long, corolla lobes obtuse.
Photographed from Punjabi Bagh Nursery, Delhi in August, 2009


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Rubiaceae Week ::Yellow Ixora (Ixora coccinea) from Byculla, Mumbai:
Sending a photo of Yellow Ixora (Ixora coccinea).

Place : Byculla, Mumbai
Date : February 2009
Habitat : Cultivated


very Beautiful … Never seen this colour in Ixora.


Not Ixora coccinea …, which has sessile leaves and acute corolla lobes. This should be I. chinensis


Thanks … for the correct ID



Yellow Ixora; Byculla Gardens, Mumbai– March 2009;  Yellow Ixora – efloraofindia | Google Groups

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Rubiaceae: Ixora chinensis Lamk. from Delhi:
Ixora chinensis Lamk., Encycl. 3: 344. 1789

syn: Ixora dubia Schutt; Ixora incarnata Roxb. ex Smith; Ixora rosea Sims.
Common name: Chinese ixora
Small shrub up to 1.5 m tall; leaves oblong, elliptic to elliptic-obovate, 6-9 cm long, gradually narrowed to rounded base, subsessile with petiole barely 2-3 mm long; pink to orange in trichotomously branched corymbose cymes, of the three flowers in each cyme central sessile, lateral with 2-3 mm long pedicel; calyx lobes minute; corolla tube 20-30 mm, lobes elliptic, 5-8 mm long, apex broadly obtuse to rounded; fruit reddish-black, subglobose, 6-7 mm long.
Frequently planted in gardens. Looking similar to I. coccinea in smaller flowers but obtuse (and not acute) corolla lobes and leaves subsessile (and not sessile).
Photographed from Khalsa College, Delhi.

Again beautiful Shots Sir. Nurserymen called many dwarf Ixoras as Chinese ixora


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Ixora chinensis Lam. : 1 post by 1 author.
Ixora chinensis Lam. = http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=563515



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Ixora chinensis ??? : 5 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (4)
Location: Kualalumpur, Malyasia 
Altitude: 180 ft.
Date: 23 February 2017

Thanks, …  Pl. Also check with comparative images at Ixora page in EFI.


Please check Ixora coccinea ‘Maui Red’
(http://www.growsonyou.ixora-coccinea-maui-red)


Thanks, … I will go with Ixora chinensis Lam. (Cultivated) (Images by Gurcharan Singh (For more images & complete details, click on the links))-  Ixora chinensis looks similar to I. coccinea in smaller flowers but obtuse (and not acute) corolla lobes and leaves subsessile (and not sessile).


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Ixora Species For ID : Muscat : 24JUN16 : AK-44 : 8 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (8)
Seen today (24.6.16) at a plant nursery.
Cultivated, garden shrub

Ixora sps?


Its Ixora Species. Have mentioned in the subject line.


I think it should be Ixora chinensis Lam. as per comparative images of Ixora species at efi.


How to distinguish between Ixora chinensis and Ixora coccinea?


Pl. see species page for that.



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Ixora Species For ID : Muscat : 17APR17 : AK-09 : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)
Ixora Species seen in a cultivated garden during March, 17.
For Species id please.

Pl. Check with comparative images in efi.


Pl. check with images & keys at Ixora chinensis Lam. 
SK 2401 19 January 2020 : 10 posts by 4 authors. 5 images- 6 to 7 mb each.
Location: Bangkok, Thailand
Date:  07  December 2019
Elevation: MSL
Habitat: Cultivated
Ixora coccinea L. ??

Yes, it is.


Looks like more than one species. Leaf base stem clasping nearly sessile, petals with pointed tip is true I . coccinea.

All from one place.


May be Ixora chinensis Lam. (Cultivated)- Ixora chinensis looks similar to I. coccinea in smaller flowers but obtuse (and not acute) corolla lobes and leaves subsessile (and not sessile).



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Ixora Species for ID : Lalbagh, Bangalore : 15MAY20 : AK-4 : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2)
Seen at the Flower Show in Lalbagh during January.
For Species id please.


May be some Ixora chinensis Lam. cultivar-  Ixora chinensis looks similar to I. coccinea in smaller flowers but obtuse (and not acute) corolla lobes and leaves subsessile (and not sessile)


This looks close to Ixora chinensis ‘Prince of Orange’.


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Ixora Species for ID : Conservatory, Atlanta Botanical Garden, Atlanta : 02JUL20 : AK-04 : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)
Seen during my visit in October, 2018.
Unfortunately, I have only one picture.


Pl. post the original image, to check the details.


Here it is….
The stems were dark in color, the leaves had a purplish tinge.
Attachments (1)- 1 mb.

I think it may be Ixora chinensis Lam. as per keys and comparative images at Ixora




Red ixora flowers and the Southern wing butterfly – efloraofindia | Google Groups: 1 image.
The red ixora red flowers are found blooming everywhere in the garden and the large southern wing butterflies attracted by this plant seem to abound.
Haldipur, Uttara Kannada
No. found : 15
Habitat: Home garden, Western ghats fringes
Oct 2010


Nice photograph!!  The Southern Birdwing [Troides minos] female is the largest among Indian butterflies.


may I know the food plant of this butterfly?


Some species of Aristolochia [A.indica, A.tagala] are the foodplants of this butterfly.


I think it may be Ixora chinensis Lam. as per keys and comparative images at Ixora



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Rubiaceae Week: Ixora javanica ‘Yellow’ From Tirupati:
Ixora javanica ‘Yellow’ From Tirupati
pls validate


To me appears close to images and details at Ixora chinensis Lam.



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Rubiaceae Week:: Garden Ixora at Sagar Upwan, Mumbai: 4 images.
Sharing few photographs of Ixora sp. seen in a BPT Garden (Sagar Upwan, Colaba, Mumbai).


To me appears close to images and details at Ixora chinensis Lam.



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red & reddish yellow Ixora sp.:
Found this Ixora sp. in The Agri-Horticultural Society of India, today. This plant is a bit smaller than my previous post, “giant Ixora sp“, and the corolla segments here are ovate. Could it be Ixora chinensis Lam.?

Species : Ixora chinensis Lam. ?
Habit & Habitat : shrub, about 6 feet, garden
Date : 25-05-12, 12.50 p.m.
Place : The Agri-Horticultural Society of India, Alipore, Calcutta (Kolkata)
ID Help :
1) http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=3&taxon_id=200022123
2) http://www.jaycjayc.com/ixora-species-jungleflame/
Please, note that the images were taken from two different individuals, but one both the plants were bearing red & reddish yellow flowers.

i think determination to species level of certain Ixora sp. should be done only after physical examination by experts. Some info on identification of Ixora, using genetic markers, can be found at – aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/80/3/355.full.pdf, also attaching the file for future use in the group.


 


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SYMBIOSIS : 188:
Attaching an image of a Blue Mormon butterfly on the flowers of Ixora. If you are interested in observing butterflies in your garden, you can plant few Ixora in your garden. I have observed many species of butterflies on the flowers of this plant.



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SYMBIOSIS : 195:
Attaching an image of Common Mime ( Dissimilis ) butterfly on the flowers of Ixora.


 


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Garden plant for id – 141012 ANB-0013 – Mumbai:
I’d love to know the name of this plant with a cluster of pink flowers.


Ixora.


I see a lot of different Ixoras on the net some with much bigger leaves than the one I have, is it possible to know which is this one?


Ixora Pink Mini


on our eflora forum at https://groups.google.com/forum/indiantreepix
search for” Ixora and Gurcharan”
… has discussed the differences in great details and produced a key also…



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Rubiaceae Week: Pink Ixora from Panjim, Goa:
Place : Panjim, Goa
Date : September 2010
Habitat : Cultivated


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Ixora javanica (Blume) DC.: 6 very high res. images.

Location: The Oberoi, Bengaluru, India
Date: 24 March 2023
Altitude: 940m.
Habitat : Cultivated


Ixora longifolia


I think this is close to images at
https://efloraofindia.com/2011/03/09/ixora-chinensis/


Ixora chinensis. A common garden plant in this part of the country.


 

 


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