.
in-dee-GO-fer-uh — bearing indigo … Dave’s Botanary
tink-TOR-ee-uh — used in dyeing or has a sap which can stain … Dave’s Botanary
.
commonly known as: Bengal indigo, common indigo, Indian indigo, true indigo • Assamese: নীল neel • Bengali: নীল neel • Gujarati: ગળી gali • Hindi: नील neel, नीलिका nilika • Kachchhi: ગરીજો ઝાડ garijo jhad, ગુડી gudi, નીલ neel • Kannada: ಅಂಜೂರ ನೀಲಿ anjoora neeli, ಹೆಣ್ಣು ನೀಲಿ hennu neeli, ನೀಲಿ ಗಿಡ neeli gida, ಒಳ್ಳೇ ನೀಲಿ olleneeli • Konkani: नीळी neeli • Ladakhi: ནི་ལ་ ni la • Malayalam: അമരി amari, നീലയമരി nilayamari • Manipuri: ꯅꯤꯝ download font nim • Marathi: नीळ neel, नीली nili • Mizo: chi-cha • Odia: ନୀଳ nila, ରଙ୍ଗପୁଷ୍ପ rangapushpa, ଶ୍ଯାମଳିକା shyamalika • Pali: नीली nili • Punjabi: ਲੀਲ lil • Rajasthani: नील neel • Sanskrit: गन्धपुष्पा gandhapushpa, महारसा maharasa, नीलक nilaka, नीलिणी nilini, रङ्गपुष्पी rangapushpi, रञ्जनी ranjani, श्यामलिका shyamalika • Tamil: அவுரி avuri, நீலி nili • Telugu: అవిరి aviri, నీలిచెట్టు nilichettu • Tibetan: ནི་ལ་ ni la • Tulu: ನೀಲಿ neeli • Urdu: نيل neel, نيلکا nilika
Names compiled / updated at https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/04/indigofera-tinctoria-l.html
.
Fabaceae (pea, or legume family) » Indigofera suffruticosa (syn. Anila tinctoria, Indigofera anil)
… also placed in Papilionaceae
in-dee-GO-fer-uh — bearing indigo
suf-roo-tee-KO-sa — somewhat shrubby
commonly known as: Guatemalan indigo, anil, small-leaved indigo, West Indian indigo, wild indigo • Hindi: विलायती नील vilayati nil • Marathi: निळंबी nilambi • Sanskrit: नीलिका nilika, नीलिनी nilini, विषशोधनी vishashodhani • Tamil: சீமைநீலி cimai-nili
Native to: tropical Americas, naturalized in paleotropics
References:
• Flowers of India … flowersofindia
• NPGS / GRIN … http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?20058
• FAO … fao
• M.M.P.N.D. … plantnames
• DDSA … http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Views attached from:
… Vaghbil, Thane
For more views: flickr
Pods are too long for suffruticosa
… many thanks for raising your doubts, …
Other friends who are familiar with Indigo species may also please put in facts.
The plant in photograph grows in my vicinity, in estuarine area.
The height is just about (hardly) a metre … and grows as wide too.
The pods we see here are about 4 – 5 cm long, and about 3 mm wide.
Many thanks … Just as per your thoughts, this ID is resolved to Indigofera tinctoria based on discussion in a recent post of …
ID please
A Indigofera Spp.
Photographed at Sagargad, Alibag
… could be Indigofera suffruticosa (syn. Indigofera anil, Anila tinctoria)
The plant in the attached photo graph is Indigofera suffruticosa [anil de pasto].
Indigofera suffruticosa
Today (12.8.10) at Alibag
Herb prostrate. Munnar Kerala. Dec
Earlier posted and identified by …
Please have a look again and validate.
Looks close to Indigofera endecaphylla.
Indigofera tinctoria L. wild weed (Cosmetic medicinal herb, used as food colour) from Mangalore area of Karnataka
It may be some other species.
Chances of Indigofera cassioides DC. are higher because leaflets in images are 13-15, leaf apex emarginate or obtuse, pods appear to be straight.
Indigofera tinctoria – leaflets 7-11, obtuse or apiculate.
Indigofera suffruticosa – leaflets 11-15(-19), apex acute to rarely rounded and racemes not more than 3cm.
In the image the leaves are not emarginate, it appears as emarginate. leaflet colour, number are showing the typical indigofera tinctoria features. The observation is made in the early season of the herb, so the flowers are not well developed. the number of leaflets and the phyllotoxy of the leaflet are matching with Indigofera tinctoria. There are variation in the same herb from place to place.
Please find the images of Indigofera tinctoria observed recently from Madanapalli area of AP.
Attachments (2)
Thanks, … But size of inflorescence is too small compared to size of the leaves.
Due to some environmental stress most of the places the inflorescence is stunted. You can refer the inflorescence of AP image.
Fabaceae (Faboideae) Fortnight :: FOR VALIDATION Indigofera suffruticosa :: Thane :: DVOCT88 : 7 posts by 4 authors. 10 images.
Indigofera ¿ suffruticosa ?
The posted plant is about a metre high bushy shrub, and is as wide, growing near creek, on large bund of paddy field. I do not recollect dimensions of pods, the flower must be 3 – 4 mm across.
efi page on Indigofera suffruticosa
By any chance this plant could be Indigofera astragalina?
the pods of posted plant and that of I. astragalina look different … (you may click on photos to see larger pictures).
Check also Indifofera longiracemosa OR Indigofera tinctoria L.
Many thanks … Will check the possibilities of Indigofera longeracemosa OR Indigofera tinctoria.
I second … views. It is not I. suffruticosa nor I. astragalina.
efi page on Indigofera tinctorial
Thanks to … for his suggested ID and to …; this ID is resolved to Indigofera tinctoria based on discussion in a recent post of …
My facebook post on same plant was identified as Indigofera tinctoria.
May be as per images at Indigofera tinctoria ?
Fabaceae (Faboideae) Fortnight :: Indigofera suffruticosa for validation:: Panipat :: NS OCT 73/73 : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (5)
Please validate the id of this shrub, from Panipat and Kaithal..
I hope this is Indigofera suffruticosa …
Height of plant 2 feets app., pods small 3cm cyllendric. Forest, mixed deciduous type.
Please compare with Indigofera suffruticosa…
flowersofindia
Thank you … looks perfect match with above link! matching with all characters.
to me it is not Indigofera tinctoria; more close to Indigofera suffruticosa
Which indigophera?
Local Mar.name is Govardhan
At kanakeshwar, Alibag
most probably Indigofera coerulea Roxb.
this is Indigofera coerulea from Fabaceae. observed this at Gorai, Mumbai
I. coerulea have 5 to 9 leaflets, rarely 11.
I can observe 13 leaflets here.
Konkan, May 2014 :: Requesting ID of this shrub :: 29MAY2014 :: ARK-16 : 17 posts by 7 authors. Attachments (5).
Requesting to please ID this shrub captured near Devgad, Maharashtra in May 2014.
Is this some Indigofera species?
Please mention flowering time and habitat
Is it cultivated ?
The plant was growing wild in the backyard of a house. This was clicked in May 2014…
this could be Indigofera coerulea ..
Could it be Tephrosia purpurea? Kolinjil in Malayalam.
It might be Indigofera suffruticosa
If we have fruit also for this taxon, can identify perfectly. For Indigofera tinctoria, pods are long and recurved. But the closely allied (but often misidentified) one namely Indigofera longiracemosa has small pods.
I think this taxon is I. tinctoria L.
Thank you … for the feedback. Attaching herewith cropped pic of the earlier posed pics to show the pods… Attachments (1)
this picture doesn’t show any mature pods and is rather misleading.
There are several posts of Indigofera suffruticosa in the archives of eFlora which seem to match your plant.
Thanks, … for the explanation. I thought there were pods at the bottom of the pic that I posted today.
Thanks … for the ID as well.
I was initially confused, but I. suffruticosa and I. tinctoria seem to be synonyms.
Is this correct?
AS far as I know they are not synonyms.
Sir David Prain, in his ‘Bengal Plants’, divides Indigofera tinctoria L. into two –
http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=116399#KEY-1-7
I will select the Roxburgh’s plant out of the above three
Thank you … for this detailed explanation….. I really wonder about your analytical skills (and patience) and wish I had even a fraction of it… … had also indicated I. coerulea in his post above.
Attachments (1)- 3 mb
.
Images of Indigofera suffruticosa in FOI looks more closer to images, distribution and details at Indigofera tinctoria
From earlier discussions: efi thread one and two
and per your suggestion, I will revise labels in my flickr notes to Indigofera tinctoria.
is it possible to get a picture of the complete inflroescence ?
Charkop, Mumbai :: Climber for ID :: ARK2019-51 : 12 posts by 5 authors. Attachments (5)
Requesting to please ID this climber. This was found on a wasteland near the Charkop mangroves in Mumbai in April 2019.
.
I could not find Nepali name for this sp.
in-dee-GO-fer-uh — bearing indigo … Dave’s Botanary
tink-TOR-ee-uh — used in dyeing or has a sap which can stain … Dave’s Botanary
commonly known as: Bengal indigo, common indigo, Indian indigo, true indigo • Assamese: নীল neel • Bengali: নীল neel • Gujarati: ગળી gali • Hindi: नील neel, नीलिका nilika • Kachchhi: ગરીજો ઝાડ garijo jhad, ગુડી gudi, નીલ neel • Kannada: ಅಂಜೂರ ನೀಲಿ anjoora neeli, ಹೆಣ್ಣು ನೀಲಿ hennu neeli, ನೀಲಿ ಗಿಡ neeli gida, ಒಳ್ಳೇ ನೀಲಿ olleneeli • Konkani: नीळी neeli • Ladakhi: ནི་ལ་ ni la • Malayalam: അമരി amari, നീലയമരി nilayamari • Manipuri: ꯅꯤꯝ download font nim • Marathi: नीळ neel, नीली nili • Mizo: chi-cha • Odia: ନୀଳ nila, ରଙ୍ଗପୁଷ୍ପ rangapushpa, ଶ୍ଯାମଳିକା shyamalika • Pali: नीली nili • Punjabi: ਲੀਲ lil • Rajasthani: नील neel • Sanskrit: गन्धपुष्पा gandhapushpa, महारसा maharasa, नीलक nilaka, नीलिणी nilini, रङ्गपुष्पी rangapushpi, रञ्जनी ranjani, श्यामलिका shyamalika • Tamil: அவுரி avuri, நீலி nili • Telugu: అవిరి aviri, నీలిచెట్టు nilichettu • Tibetan: ནི་ལ་ ni la • Tulu: ನೀಲಿ neeli • Urdu: نيل neel, نيلکا nilika
botanical names: Indigofera tinctoria L. … synonyms: Anila tinctoria (L.) Kuntze • Indigofera indica Lam. • Indigofera sumatrana Gaertn. … status at The Plants List (2013). Version 1.1.
October 18, 2009 … Vaghbil, Thane
tink-TOR-ee-uh — used in dyeing or has a sap which can stain … Dave’s Botanary
commonly known as: Bengal indigo, common indigo, Indian indigo, true indigo • Assamese: দুলি duli, নীল neel • Bengali: নীল neel • Gujarati: ગળી gali • Hindi: नील neel, नीलिका nilika • Kachchhi: ગરીજો ઝાડ garijo jhad, ગુડી gudi, નીલ neel • Kannada: ಅಂಜೂರ ನೀಲಿ anjoora neeli, ಬಂಗಾಲಿ ನೀಲಿ Bengali neeli, ಹೆಣ್ಣು ನೀಲಿ hennu neeli, ನೀಲಿ ಗಿಡ neeli gida, ಮದ್ರಾಸ ನೀಲಿ Madras neeli, ಒಳ್ಳೇ ನೀಲಿ olleneeli • Konkani: नीळी neeli • Ladakhi: ནི་ལ ni la • Malayalam: അമരി amari, നീലയമരി nilayamari • Manipuri: ꯅꯤꯝ nim • Marathi: नीळ neel, नीली nili • Mizo: chi-cha • Odia: ଅକ୍ଳିକା aklika, ଅସିତା asita, ବହୁଳା bahula, ବଣ ନେଳୀ bananeli, ବଣିଗ୍ବନ୍ଧୁ banigbandhu, ଦୋଳା dola, ଦ୍ରୋଣ drona, ଦୁର୍ଗା Durga, ଗନ୍ଧପୁଷ୍ପା gandhapushpa, ଗ୍ରାମୀଣା gramina, କ୍ଷୁମା kshuma, ମଧୁ ପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ madhu parnni, ମେଳା mela, ନୈପାଳୀ naipali, ନଖ ବୃକ୍ଷ nakha bruksha, ନଳିନ nalina, ନେଳ nela, ନୀଳ nila, ନୀଳକେଶୀ nilakesi, ନୀଳପତ୍ରୀ nilapatri, ପିଙ୍ଗାଶୀ pingasi, ପୁକ୍କଶୀ pukkasi, ରଜନି rajani, ରଙ୍ଗପତ୍ରୀ rangapatri, ରଙ୍ଗପୁଷ୍ପ rangapushpa, ରଞ୍ଜନ କେଶୀ ranjana keshi, ରଞ୍ଜନୀ ranjani, ରେବା reba, ସାର sara, ଶ୍ଯାମଳିକା syamalika, ସିକ୍ଥ siktha, ଶିଳା sila, ଶ୍ରୀଫଳା sriphala, ସ୍ଥିର ରଙ୍ଗା sthira ranga, ତ୍ରିଯାମା trijama, ତୁଚ୍ଛ tuchha, ତୂଳୀ tuli, ତୁତ୍ଥା tuttha, ତୂଣୀ tuni • Pali: नीली nili • Punjabi: ਲੀਲ lil, ਨੀਲ nil • Rajasthani: नील neel • Sanskrit: अक्लिका aklika, असित asita, बहुल bahula, भारवाही bharavahi, बुक्कसी bukkasi, चारटिका charatika, दोला dola, द्रोणिका dronika, दूलिका dulika, ग्रामणी gramani, कालक्लीतक kalaklitaka, क्लीतकिका klitakika, क्लीतनी klitani, कुत्सला kutsala, महारसा maharasa, नलिन nalina, नील nila, नीलकेशी nilakeshi, नीलिणी nilini, नीलपत्त्री nilapattri, नीलपुष्पिका nilapushpika, नीलवर्णा nilavarna, नीलिणी nilini, पुक्कसी pukkasi, रङ्गपत्त्री rangapattri, रङ्गपुष्पी rangapushpi, रजनी rajani, रञ्जन ranjana, रेवा reva, श्रीफला shriphala, श्यामलिका shyamalika, सिक्थ siktha, स्थिररङ्गा sthiraranga, स्यमीका syamika, त्रियाम triyama, तूली tuli, तूणी tuni, तुत्था tuttha, वणिग्बन्धु vanigbandhu • Santali: ᱞᱤᱞ lil, ᱱᱤᱞ nil • Tamil: அவுரி avuri, சாமுண்டி camunti, மோசை mocai, நிலமருந்து nila-maruntu, நீலி nili, ஸ்திரரங்கம் stirarankam • Telugu: అవిరి aviri, కొండ నీలి konda nili, నీలి చెట్టు neeli chettu, నీలము nilamu, రంజిని ranjani, రేవ reva, తుత్థ tuttha • Tibetan: ནི་ལ ni la • Tulu: ನೀಲಿ neeli • Urdu: نيل neel, نيلکا nilika
botanical names: Indigofera tinctoria L. … homotypic synonyms: Anil tinctoria (L.) Kuntze … and more at POWO
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K – Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka – Shodhganga
- Wikipedia – The Free Encyclopedia
- Database of names of useful plants of north-east India – Ethnobotany of north-east India
- Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with this name … facebook
- উইকিপিডিয়া – একটি মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ
- વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
- Gujarati Lexicon – the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource
- विकिपीडिया – एक मुक्त ज्ञानकोश
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts … also नीलिनी neelini
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
- PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926 … also નીલી neeli
- Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
- Mandayam Digital Library – Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
- Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
- Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
- Catalogue of Plants in the Botanical Garden, Bangalore, and its vicinity by Cameron, John, F. L. S
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K – Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka – Shodhganga
- Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
- Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
- Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K – Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka – Shodhganga … ಒಳ್ಳೇ ನೀಲಿ olleneeli = proper indigo
- Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
- A Malayalam and English dictionary by Hermann Gundert … or അവരി avari
- വിക്കിപീഡിയ – സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
- The Gazetteer Department … महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
- A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)
- Dictionary of the Lushai language by James Herbert Lorrain
- Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
- for indigo plant … Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
- The Pali Text Society’s Pali-English dictionary. Chipstead, 1921-1925.
- or नीलो neelo … A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
- The Panjabi dictionary. Bhai Maya Singh
- Medicinal plants of Rajasthan in Indian system of medicine
- Manju Chaudhary and S.K. Shringi – Floristic Composition of Beer Jhunjhunu Conservation Reserve of Rajasthan, India – The Biobrio 4(1 & 2), 2017
- FRLHT’s ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
- for indigo plant … Learn Sanskrit – पठत संस्कृतम् – शब्दकोशः
- Many thanks to Prasanta Hembram for help with these names … efloraofindia
- A Santali-English dictionary by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission
- Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras … or அவிரி aviri
- விக்கிப்பீடியா – கட்டற்ற கலைக் களஞ்சியம்
- FRLHT’s ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
- or நீலா nila, நீலிகை nilikai, நீலினி nilini … for indigo plant … Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
- for indigo plant … Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
- Flora Andhrika – Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
- A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
- Flora Andhrika – Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
- A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
- FRLHT’s ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
- Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K – Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka – Shodhganga … ನೀಲಿಚಪ್ಪು neelichappu = indigo leaf
- for indigo plant … Tulu-English Dictionary (1886) by Rev. A. Männer
- for indigo plant … A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, *Tripura, Uttar Pradesh,
Uttarakhand, West Bengal … sea level to 800 m … wild and cultivated
* no given name / no name found, in the regional language(s) of the state
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/04/indigofera-tinctoria-l.html
Malayalam names and spelling are correct.
For me Kannada names & English transliteration are O.K.
.
110 ID wild plant: 11 images.
Location: near Reserve Forest, Chathamattom, Ernakulam District, (Kochi) Kerala PIN:686671
Flower date: 22.07.2021, 01.40 pm
Altitude: 1400fsl
Habitat: wild moisture
Plant habit: under shrub, erect, branches, hard old stem, purpled young stem, perennial
Height: 02 meters
Leaves: alternate, pinnate, leaflets opposite, ovate, size:3×1.7cm or less, bitter taste, bluish green coloured
Flower: inflorescence, size:2.5×2×2mm, pink, non fragrant
Fruit: round beans green into brown, size:2.5×0.3cm, edible
Seed: black 5-6 nos., pea shaped, size:2×1.7mm, edible
Camera: Samsung Galaxy A21s
Indigofera
Yes, it is close to Indigofera tinctoria … Thank you very much for ID my plant,
I guess you are right
Yes, You are right … I have seen this plant on hedges abundantly . At maturity the pods are dark brown in colour. Here attaching two photographs of the speciman.
2 images.
Fabaceae (Faboideae) Fortnight: Indonesia 8 : 2 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)
We have a kind of Crotalaria found near the beach of Cilacap Central Java. Could you id this please.
It looks like an Indigofera sp.
Indigofera tinctoria,
Identification Request of Indigofera sp. : 4 images.
Habitat: outer road side
Habit: Herb
Location: Bundi, Rajasthan
Date – 21-01-2021
Indigofera coerulea,
… correct
I think it may be Indigofera tinctoria as no. of leaflets are more than Indigofera coerulea as per descriptions in the book pages in the Flora of Peninsular India
http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/herbsheet.php?id=4354&cat=7
http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/herbsheet.php?id=4385&cat=7
1 image.
.
A wild plant seen last week (27.9.21) in Nasik.
Please check Indigofera in FoI and efi.
I think Indigofera tinctoria L. as per comparative images at Indigofera.
I guess you are right
Adding more images clicked last month including those of the pods.
3 images
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Indigofera ID: 1 high res. image.
Need help with ID of this Indigofera spp. Clicked near Ahmedabad
Indigofera tinctoria L.
Yes, appears close to images at
https://efloraofindia.com/2015/11/10/indigofera-tinctoria-1/
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Santali names of Indigofera tinctoria L.:
Please help with the Santali names lil and nil of Indigofera tinctoria L. in Ol Chiki script.
Reference: A Santali-English dictionary by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission
lil and nil transcription of Indigofera tinctoria in Santali (Ol Chiki) script shall be ᱞᱤᱞ and ᱱᱤᱞ respectively.
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Indigofera tinctoria L. :: Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Nov 11, 2011 · 9:32 AM IST: 1 image.
Indigofera tinctoria L.
Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Nov 11, 2011 · 9:32 AM IST :: about 3 m (10 ft) asl
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Indigofera tinctoria L. :: Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Oct 18, 2009 · 12:10 PM IST: 3 images.
Indigofera tinctoria L.
Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Oct 18, 2009 · 12:10 PM IST :: about 3 m (10 ft) asl
Earlier uploaded at eFI.
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Indigofera tinctoria L. :: Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Oct 19, 2008 · JUN23 DV79: 2 images.
Many thanks to … for suggesting and validating the ID … efloraofindia.
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Indigofera tinctoria L. :: Waghbil, Thane, Maharashtra :: Jul 19, 2008 · JUN23 DV165: 5 images.
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