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Gymnostachyum latifolium T.Anderson (Images by Prashant Awale & Dinesh Valke Identified by (Inserted by J.M.Garg)) |
Gymnostachyum latifolium var. decurrens Gamble (SW-India (Kerala) as per CoL)
Gymnostachyum polyanthum Wight (Images by Anurag N. Sharma (Inserted by J.M.Garg)) |
Gymnostachyum pubescens (Lam.) M.R.Almeida (Images by Prashant Awale (Inserted by J.M.Garg)) |
Gymnostachyum warrieranum KMP Kumar, Indu et V.B.Sreek. (Images by Prashant Awale (Inserted by J.M.Garg)) |
Gymnostachyum species in India:
- Gymnostachyum canescens (Nees) T.Anderson [synonym of G. pubescens (Lam.) M.R.Almeida]
- G. ceylanicum Arn. ex Nees
- G. fabrifugum Benth. [vars. fabrifugum; bracteatum V.S.Ramach.]
- G. glabrum (Dalzell) T.Anderson [vars. glabrum; denticulatum
C.B.Clarke] - G. lateriflorum (C.B.Clarke) B.Hansen
- G. latifolium (Dalzell) T.Anderson [vars. latifolium; decurrens Gamble]
- G. polyanthum Wight
- G. sahyadricum C.N.Mohanan, Ramadevi & Binojk.
- G. tomentosum T.Anderson
- G. venustum (Nees) T.Anderson
- Gymnostachyum warrieranum K. M. Prabhukumar, Indira Balachandran, V. B. Sreekumar, K. S. Ramya, Satheesh George
References
- Karthikeyan, S., Sanjappa, M. and Moorthy, S. 2009. Flowering Plants of India, Dicotyledons, vol-I (Acanthaceae- Avicenniaceae). Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata. pp.17-18.
- eFIpage
Summary– A new species of Gymnostachyum Nees (Acanthaceae), G. warrieranum K. M. P. Kumar, Balach. & V. B. Sreek. from the Western Ghats of India is described and illustrated. IUCN status, distribution, phenetic relationships, phenology and plastid genome variation are discussed and a key to the Gymnostachyum species distributed in Kerala is also provided for easy identification.
Binomial | Habit | Notes | Ref. | Distrib. |
Gymnostachyum canescens (Nees) T. And. is a synonym of Gymnostachyum pubescens (Lam.) M.R.Almeida | Shrub | Western Ghats, Evergreen Forests | Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987 | Coimbatore, Kanniya kumari, Nilgiri, Tirunelveli |
Gymnostachyum ceylanicum Arn. ex Nees | Herb | Western Ghats, Evergreen Forests | Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987 | Nilgiri |
Gymnostachyum latifolium (Dalz.) T. And. | Under shrub | Western Ghats, Evergreen Forests | Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987 | Nilgiri |
FRLHT Indian Medicinal Plants Nomenclature Database with images/ herbarium, distribution, local names etc. :
Gymnostachyum febrifugum BENTH.
Species with description & pictures in Flowers of India as on 21.6.15:
Botanical name | Synonyms | Common name |
Gymnostachyum febrifugum | Cryptophragmium febrifugum, Gymnostachyum febrifugum var. bracteatum | Fever Gymnostachyum | |
Gymnostachyum glabrum | Cryptophragmium glabrum | Smooth Gymnostachyum | |
Gymnostachyum latifolium | Cryptophragmium latifolium | Broad-Leaf Gymnostachyum | |
Gymnostachyum pubescens | Gymnostachyum canescens, Gymnostachyum longifolium, Justicia pubescens | Grey Gymnostachyum |
Gymnostachyum thwaitesii T.Anderson (Endemic)
Gymnostachyum polyanthum Wight…
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Abstract: Taxonomic and nomenclatural comments are given on two widespread Andrographis species, A. paniculata (Burmf.) Nees and A. laxiflora (Bl.) Lindau. A revised synonymy for A. laxiflora is worked up, adding 6 new synonyms from Thailand. Cryptophragmium tonkinense R. Benoist and Parajusticia petelotii R. Benoist are sunk into Gymnostachyum listeri Prain and Eranthemum lateriflorum C. B. Clarke is shown to be Gymnostachyum lateriflorum comb. nov., The pollen grains of G. listeri and G. lateriflorum are briefly described and seem to be typical Gymnostachyum pollen.
I have updated eFI (efloraofindia) page on Gymnostachyum (Pl. click).
Attempts have been made to incorporate most of the species available in India & nearby areas with details & keys directly or through links as far as possible. It’s quite possible that there may be some discrepancy in the accepted names & synonyms taken from other links.
Species discussed so far in efloraofindia are given at the bottom of the page in the form of links against Subpages. On clicking them one can see all the details.
If someone can provide complete list of Indian species with source references it will be wonderful.
Any comments/ corrections are welcome.
I have added the list of species.
Thanks a lot, … Now the list is complete.
Pl. go through Gymnostachyum page with images of species in efloraofindia (done by me).
If you find any mis-identification, pl. let us know.
If anybody can send images of other species of this genera (for incorporation in the website), it will be really nice. Also, if anybody is interested to take up the activity of inserting images on efloraofindia pages from efloraofindia posts, pl. let us know.
The image inserted for G. glabrum is G. warrieranum KMP Kumar, Indu et V.B.Sreek.
Thanks, … I have done the corrections. Pl. see Gymnostachyum page, if it’s all right now.