Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair, J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 11: 205 1987 publ. 1988. (Syn: Amaryllis coenosa Hook.f.; Amaryllis vivipara Lam.; Crinum defixum Ker Gawl.; Crinum defixum var. ensifolium (Roxb. ex Ker Gawl.) Baker; Crinum defixum f. stephenhassardii Traub; Crinum ensifolium Roxb. ex Ker Gawl.; Crinum roxburghii Dalzell & Gibson; Crinum viviparum var. ensifolium (Roxb. ex Ker Gawl.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair);
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KRY-num or KREE-num — Greek: krinon, meaning lily … Dave’s Botanary
vy-VIP-ar-um — live bearer; bears live young … Dave’s Botanary
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commonly known as: poison bulb, river crinum lilyAssamese: জলকুঁৱৰী jalkuworee, পানী নহৰু pani nohoruBengali: সুখদর্শন sukhdarshanGujarati: ગવરીકંદ gavarikand, નાગરીકંદ nagarikandKannada: ಕಾಡುಈರುಳ್ಳಿ kaadu eerulli, ಮಂಜಿನ ನಾರು manjina naru, ಮಂಜೀವಾರು manjivaru, ವಿಷಮುಂಗುಲಿ vishamunguliKonkani: ಕಿರಟಿಮಾರಿ kiratimariMalayalam: വെളുത്തപോളതാളി veluttapolataliMarathi: कुंबया kumbaya, प्लायकंद playakandOdia: ଢିଙ୍କିଆ ଦଳ dhinkiadala, କୁଣ୍ଡେଇ kandeiSanskrit: कन्दली kandali, सामान्य सुदर्शन samanya sudarshana, सुदर्शनति sudarshanatiTamil: விஷமூங்கில் visa-munkilTelugu: కాజగడ్డ kajagadda, కేసరచెట్టు kesarchettuTulu: ಇಸಮುಂಗಿಲಿ isamungili
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Crinum Sp?? 220111-PKA1:
I had seen this Crinum sp. in Gangawali river bed near Karikale (Karnataka).

Date/Time: 18-01-2011 / 07:50AM
Location: Gangawali river bed near Karikale (Karnataka)
Habitat: Wild
Plant Habit: Herb 


This is Crinum viviparum. C. asiaticum is much larger and is not aquatic.



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Ex-situ Silviculture : Crinum defixum Ker Gawl. :  1 post by 1 author. Attachments (4).



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along NH4A between Khanapur & Anmod :: Crinum viviparum :: DVFEB52/85 : 5 posts by 3 authors. 3 images.
along National Highway No. 4A between Khanapur & Anmod
Date: 16 OCT 2011 Altitude: about 650 m asl
Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair (family: Amaryllidaceae, Liliaceae)

nice. Is it accidental drowning or does this lily love wet feet? like some irises 


Thanks … This plant is water-loving, found typically in riverine habitat – shallow river beds.



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Crinum defixum?? please confirm : 6 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (2)
While wondering around vembnad lake In kerla i found this interesting looking crinum species searched on internet for identification it turn out to be Crinum defixum Kar-Gawl
please confirm ????
2015 May Kerla, kottaym, vembnad lake
habitat : along the margins of lake in marshy land

Since C. defixum Ker and C. ensifolium Roxb. of FBI are syn. of Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair, I think the id is probable as per KEY and description in FBI, BP, BoBO.


It is Crinum viviparum. C. defixum is synonym of C. viviparum.
The species is very common throughout the Peninsular India and is found along streams, river banks etc.


I agree, Crinum defixum



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Flora of Panipat: Crinum defixum:
Crinum defixum from Herbal Garden Samalkha Panipat


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Jangli lahsun: Can any one please tell me the correct identity of a plant called Jangali Lahsun. According to me the name is Crinum defixum. however, on chemical tests the plant which we have collected from Bihar and Jharkhand region is not giving a proper test for the presence of chemicals reported in literature for crinum defixum. that means the identity is wrong for the plant on our part.
if it is crinum defixum only, where can i find the plant in the region of North India like Himacha pradesh or can any one please guide me to a seller who sells this plant in market. the bulbs are used for the analysis purpose
and we need the bulbs only…. 


If you are working with the plant, you must be having flowering specimens, photograph or herbarium. Crinum can’t be confused with species of Allium (some may be called as Jungli lassun). Perhaps if you send photographs some of us may be able to identify.


If you are sure about Crinum defixum Ker-Gawl which is now Crinum viviparum Ansari& Nair, then this is a plant that grows on the rocky beds of rivers in peninsular India. I have a few plants in my collection and I can spare one for you.


More details furnished as below in another thread (https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix/… #):
“i am looking for a plant called Crinum defixum….the information for which is available on the following link…. http://www.indianetzone.com/38/kandali_plant
i need the bulbs of this plant in a substantial amount (~50kg fresh weight).
can anyone from Uttarakhand (preferably) or west bengal or any other state of peninsular India (preferred locations by this plant) help me collect the amount….
the problem is that some work was taken up on this plant by one of the PhD students at our institute (NIPER) but it so happened that the specimen which he collected seems to be fake and is not giving any results on the chemical analysis front…..his work is suffering…
can anyone please help… “


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Adjusting plants according to Englr And Prantl System Of Classification: Sir,if you can help me,,i am confused that below/in which family shall i place these plants according to Engler and Prantl System of Classification,.e.g shall i place Apomogeton natans in Apomogetonaceae or in Potamogetonaceae or below which family
Crinum defixum-Amaryllidaceae
Pandanus fascicularis- pandanaceae
Apomogeton Natans- Apomogetonaceae
Drosera indica- Droseraceae
Podostemon glabrum- Podostemonaceae
Hygrophila auriculata- acanthaceae

You are not confused. you are perfectly on dot. This is how we place these according to the classification of Engler & Prantl
Crinum ………………………………… Amaryllidaceae
Pandanus fascicularis- …………… Pandanaceae.
Apomogeton Natans- …………….  Apomogetonaceae
Drosera indica- …………………….. Droseraceae
Podostemon glabrum ……………..- Podostemonaceae
Hygrophila auriculata- …………….. Acanthaceae


 


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Crinum viviparum FOR VALIDATION :: Kuruvadweep, Wayanad :: 14 NOV 19 : 3 posts by 2 authors. 2 images.
Kuruvadweep  Wayanad
Date: November 14, 2019 … Altitude: about 700 m (2,300 ft) asl
Crinum ¿ species ?  
Dear friends,
Do these photos give any idea of the species ? Could it be Crinum viviparum ? The plant is growing on river bed of one of the branches of Kabini river.

To me also appears close to Crinum viviparum as per comparative images at Crinum


Thank you very much … for having same thoughts about the ID.


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via Species‎ > ‎C‎ > Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair … family: Amaryllidaceae

Flowers of India Discussions at efloraofindia more views in flickr more views on Google Earth
KRY-num or KREE-num — Greek: krinon, meaning lilyDave’s Botanary
vy-VIP-ar-um — live bearer; bears live youngDave’s Botanary
commonly known as: poison bulb, river crinum lilyAssamese: জলকুঁৱৰী jalkuworee, পানী নহৰু pani nohoruBengali: সুখদর্শন sukhdarshanGujarati: ગવરીકંદ gavarikand, નાગરીકંદ nagarikandKannada: ಕಾಡುಈರುಳ್ಳಿ kaadu eerulli, ಮಂಜಿನ ನಾರು manjina naru, ಮಂಜೀವಾರು manjivaru, ವಿಷಮುಂಗುಲಿ vishamunguliKonkani: ಕಿರಟಿಮಾರಿ kiratimariMalayalam: വെളുത്തപോളതാളി veluttapolataliMarathi: कुंबया kumbaya, प्लायकंद playakandOdia: ଢିଙ୍କିଆ ଦଳ dhinkiadala, କୁଣ୍ଡେଇ kandeiSanskrit: कन्दली kandali, सामान्य सुदर्शन samanya sudarshana, सुदर्शनति sudarshanatiTamil: விஷமூங்கில் visa-munkilTelugu: కాజగడ్డ kajagadda, కేసరచెట్టు kesarchettuTulu: ಇಸಮುಂಗಿಲಿ isamungili
botanical names: Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair … synonyms: Amaryllis coenosa Hook.f. • Amaryllis vivipara Lam. • Crinum defixum Ker Gawl. • Crinum ensifolium Roxb. • Crinum roxburghii Dalzell & A.Gibson … status at The Plants List (2013). Version 1.1.
October 16, 2011 … somewhere along National Highway No. 4A


Kannada names and transliteration are correct.


KRY-num or KREE-num — Greek: krinon, meaning lily … Dave’s Botanary
vy-VIP-ar-um — live bearer; bears live young … Dave’s Botanary

commonly known as: poison bulb, river crinum lily • Assamese: জলকুঁৱৰী jalkuworee, পানী নহৰু pani nohoru • Bengali: সুখদর্শন sukhdarshan • Gujarati: ગવરીકંદ gavarikand, નાગરીકંદ nagarikand • Kannada: ಕಾಡುಈರುಳ್ಳಿ kaadu eerulli, ಮಂಜಿನ ನಾರು manjina naru, ಮಂಜೀವಾರು manjiivaaru, ವಿಷಮುಂಗುಲಿ vishamunguli • Konkani: ಕಿರಟಿಮಾರಿ kiratimari • Malayalam: വെളുത്തപോളതാളി veluttapolatali • Marathi: कुंबया kumbaya, प्लायकंद playakand • Odia: ଢିଙ୍କିଆ ଦଳ dhinkiadala, କୁଣ୍ଡେଇ kandei • Sanskrit: कन्दली kandali, सामान्य सुदर्शन samanya sudarshana, सुदर्शनति sudarshanati • Tamil: விஷமூங்கில் visa-munkil • Telugu: కాజగడ్డ kajagadda, కేసరచెట్టు kesarchettu • Tulu: ಇಸಮುಂಗಿಲಿ isamungili

botanical namesCrinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair … synonymsAmaryllis vivipara Lam. • Crinum defixum Ker Gawl. • Crinum ensifolium Roxb. • Crinum roxburghii Dalzell & A.Gibson … and more synonyms at POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
poison bulb
river crinum lily
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
জলকুঁৱৰী jalkuworee, পানী নহৰু pani nohoru
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
সুখদর্শন sukhdarshan
  • WISDOM LIBRARY – the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
ગવરીકંદ gavarikand
નાગરીકંદ nagarikand
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಕಾಡುಈರುಳ್ಳಿ kaadu eerulli
  • for synonym Crinum defixum Ker Gawl. … Mandayam Digital Library – Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
ಮಂಜಿನ ನಾರು manjina naru
  • ENVIS – FRLHT
  • or ಮಂಜನಾರು manjanaaru … for synonym Crinum defixum Ker Gawl. … Mandayam Digital Library – Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
ಮಂಜೀವಾರು manjiivaaru
ವಿಷಮುಂಗುಲಿ vishamunguli
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
ಕಿರಟಿಮಾರಿ kiratimari
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
വെളുത്തപോളതാളി veluttapolatali
  • for synonym Crinum defixum Ker Gawl. … Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
  • Many thanks to Ajayan Sadanandan for help with this name … facebook
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
कुंबया kumbaya, प्लायकंद playakand
ଢିଙ୍କିଆ ଦଳ dhinkiadala, କୁଣ୍ଡେଇ kandei
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
कन्दली kandali
सामान्य सुदर्शन samanya sudarshana
  • WISDOM LIBRARY – the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
सुदर्शनति sudarshanati
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
விஷமூங்கில் visa-munkil
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
కాజగడ్డ kajagadda, కేసరచెట్టు kesarchettu
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
ಇಸಮುಂಗಿಲಿ isamungili
~~~~~ x ~~~~~
Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2022/04/crinum-viviparum-lam-ransari-vjnair.html


Kannada names and their English transliteration are correct.


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Swamy/New series/ID/44 – ID of an aquatic plant – Crinum species: 4 images.
Please ID the aquatic plant photographed during 1st week of  October in Chennai. Photos received from a friend for ID. Crinum sps.?


Pl. check comparative images in efi site.


Crinum defixum


May be Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair as suggested by …



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References:

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