Corydalis calycina Lidén (W-Nepal as per CoL)

  


Corydalis cashmeriana Royle (Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir), India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Kumaon), W-Nepal, S-Tibet (Kailash) as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis casimiriana Duthie & Prain ex Prain (Jammu & Kashmir, NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), W-Nepal as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis chaerophylla DC. (India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Darjeeling, Arunachal Pradesh), Sikkim, Nepal, Bhutan, S-Tibet (Chumbi) as per Catalogue of Life)

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Corydalis cornuta Royle (Afghanistan (Paktia / Khost), N-Pakistan, Jammu & Kashmir, India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Kumaon), Nepal, Ethiopia, Rwanda, ?Burundi, Kenya, Tanzania, South Sudan, D.R. Congo (Zaire), S-Tibet as per Catalogue of Life)

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Corydalis diphylla Wall. (Throughout the Himalayas, Pakistan as per Flora of Pakistan)
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Corydalis diphylla subsp. murreeana (Jafri) Lidén (N.W. Himalayas (Murree eastwards to Kulu valley) as per Flora of Pakistan)
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Corydalis filiformis Royle (Jammu & Kashmir, India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), Nepal, Pakistan as per Catalogue of Life)

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Corydalis flabellata Edgew. (Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh, Leh), India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), Pakistani Kashmir (Gilgit, Baltistan), Nepal, W-Tibet as per Catalogue of Life)

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Corydalis govaniana Wall. (S-Tibet, Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir), India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), Pakistan (Chitral, Swat, Kohistan, Hazara), Pakistani Kashmir (Gilgit, Deosai), Nepal as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis juncea Wall. (S-Tibet, Bhutan, NE-India (Darjeeling, Arunachal Pradesh) Nepal, Sikkim as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis lathyroides Prain (India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), Sikkim, Nepal, Bhutan as per Catalogue of Life)

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Corydalis latiflora Hook. fil. & Thomson (Nepal to Sikkim and S. Tibet: East Himalaya, Nepal, Tibet as per POWO)


Corydalis leptocarpa Hook. fil. & Thomson (China (W- & S-Yunnan), N-Thailand, India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur), Sikkim, Nepal, Bhutan, Burma (Kachin) as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis meifolia Wall. (Jammu & Kashmir, India (Lahul, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Arunachal P), Sikkim, Nepal, S-Tibet, Bhutan as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis moorcroftiana Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson (SW-Tibet, Pakistan (Chitral, NE-Hindukush), Jammu & Kashmir NW-India (Himachal P.) as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis ophiocarpa Hook.f. & Thomson (China (Anhui, Gansu, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan), Taiwan, SE-Tibet, Bhutan, Sikkim, NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh), Japan (Honshu, Shikoku) as per Catalogue of Life)

Corydalis pseudojuncea Ludlow & Stearn (S-Tibet, W-Nepal, India (Kumaon) as per Catalogue of Life)


Corydalis terracina Lidén (W. & Central Nepal as per POWO)

    


Corydalis tibetica Hook. fil. & Thomson ? (W. China to W. Himalaya: Tibet, West Himalaya, Xinjiang as per POWO)


Corydalis vaginans Royle (Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir, Poonch), India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), Nepal, Pakistan (Kurram, Hazara), Pakistani Kashmir (Deosir) as per Catalogue of Life)
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Corydalis
species in India:

  1. Corydalis adiantifolia Hook.f. et Thoms. (var. adiantifolia; var. heterocarpa Jafri)
  2. C. alpestris C.A.Mey.
  3. C. amarnathiana Dar, Semi & Naqshi
  4. C. borii C.E.C.Fisch.
  5. C. boweri Hemsl.
  6. C. cashmeriana Royle (subsp. longicalcarata (D.G.Long) Liden; subsp. cashmeriana)
  7. C. casimiriana Duthie & Prain ex Prain (subsp. brachycarpa Laden)
  8. C. cavei D.G.Long
  9. C. chaerophylla DC. (var. chaerophylla; var. geraniifolia DC.)
  10. C. changuensis D.G.Long
  11. C. clarkei Prain
  12. C. cornuta Royle
  13. C. crassifolia Royle
  14. C. crispa Prain
  15. C. crithmifolia Royle
  16. C. devendrae Pusalkar
  17. C. diphyla Wall. (var. diphyla)
  18. C. dorjii D.Long
  19. C. drepanantha D.G.Long
  20. C. dubia Prain
  21. C. duthiei Maxim.
  22. C. ecristata (Prain) G.D.Long
  23. C. elegans Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson
  24. C. falconeri Hook.f. & Thomson
  25. C. filicina Prain
  26. C. filiformis Royle
  27. C. flabellata Edgew.
  28. C. flaccida Hook.f. & Thomson
  29. C. geraniifolia Hook.f. & Thomson
  30. C. gerdae Fedde
  31. C. gortschakovii Schrenk
  32. C. govaniana Wall. (var. malukiana Jafri; var. govaniana; var. kedarensis (Pusalkar & D.K.Singh) Pusalkar & D.K.Singh; var. swatensis (Kitam.) Jafri; var. uniyali Pusalkar & D.K.Singh)
  33. C. hendersonii Hemsl.
  34. C. hookeri Prain
  35. C. jigmei C.E.C.Fisch. & Kaul
  36. C. juncea Wall.
  37. C. kedarensis Pusalkar & D.K.Singh
  38. C. laelia Prain
  39. C. lathyroides Prain
  40. C. latiflora Hook.f. & Thomson
  41. C. leptocarpa Hook.f. & Thomson
  42. C. longipes DC.
  43. C. magni Pusalkar
  44. C. meyori Liden, R.Mili & B.Saikia
  45. C. meifolia Wall. [var. meifolia; var. sikkimensis; var. ecristata C.Y.Wu & Z.Y.Su (synonym of C. llhasaensis C.Y.Wu & Z.Y.Su]
  46. C. moorcroftiana Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson Wall.
  47. C. mucronifera Maxim.
  48. C. murreeana Jafri
  49. C. nana Royle
  50. C. oligantha Ludlow & Stearn
  51. C. ophiocarpa Hook.f. & Thomson
  52. C. pakistanica Jafri
  53. C. polygalina Hook.f. & Thomson
  54. C. pseudocrithmifolia Jafri
  55. C. pseudolongipes Liden
  56. C. pseudojuncea Ludlow & Stearn
  57. C. pterygopetala Hand.-Mazz. (subsp. macrocarpa Liden, R.Mili & B.Saikia)
  58. C. rutifolia (Sm.) DC. (? Corydalis rutifolia auct. non (Sibth. & Sm.) DC.: Hook. f. syn. of Corydalis diphylla Wall.)
  59. C. shakyae Liden
  60. C. sikkimensis (Prain) Fedde
  61. C. stewartii Fedde [synonym of Corydalis casimiriana subsp. casimiriana]
  62. C. stracheyi Duthie ex Prain
  63. C. stricta Steph. ex DC.
  64. C. tangutica Peschkova subsp. bullata (Liden) Z.Y.Su
  65. C. thyrsiflora Prain
  66. C. tibetica Hook.f. & Thomson
  67. C. tibetoalpina C.Y.Wu & Z.Y.Su
  68. C. trifoliata Franch.
  69. C. uranoscopa Liden
  70. C. vaginans Royle (var. vaginans; var. jadgangensis Pusalkar & D.K.Singh)
  71. C. violacea (Vicary ex Prain) Pusalkar & D.K.Singh

References:

  1. eFI page (and references therein)
  2. Ellis, J.L. and Balakrishnan, N.P. 1993. Fumariaceae. In; Sharma, B.D., Balakrishnan, N.P. and Sanjappa, M. (eds.) Flora of India vol-2. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta. Pp.34-87.
  3. Pusalkar, P.K. and Dingh, D.K. 2012. Flora of Gangotri National Park Western Himalaya, India. Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata. Pp.127-144.
  4. Rawat, D.S. 1997. Corydalis pseudo-juncea Ludlow (Fumariaceae) : A new record to India. J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 94:  434-436. 

.

New taxa of Corydalis (Papaveraceae, Fumarioidae) from Anjaw District, NE India by Lidén, Magnus; Mili, Rajiv; Saikia, Bhaskar- Annales Botanici Fennici; May2013, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p172-

AbstractCorydalis meyori Liden, R. Mili & B. Saikia (sect. Trachycarpae) and C. pterygo-petala subsp. macrocarpa Liden, R. Mili & B. Saikia (sect. Davidianae) are described as new to science. Both were collected close to Myanmar (Burma) in East Arunachal Pradesh, an area whose flora is almost unknown


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A New Species of Corydalis DC. (Fumariaceae) from Kashmir, North-west Himalaya, India by Gh Hassan Dar, S. T. Koul, A. R. Naqshi, Anzar A Khuroo and Akhtar H Malik-  Taiwania, 56 (4): 305-308, 2011-
ABSTRACT: While revising the genus Corydalis (Fumariaceae) occurring in the Kashmir Himalaya, Corydalis amarnathiana Dar, Semi & Naqshi is described and illustrated as a new species. This new species is allied to C. thyrsiflora Prain and C. pakistanica Jafri, but can be easily differentiated from them in having only one (shorter and less robust) stem; lower cauline leaves with petioles  basally sheathing to half their length, upper cauline leaves forming a whorl; and racemes short and only 5-15(-18)-flowered. It also resembles C. shakyae Lidén in stem characters, but can be easily distinguished from it by the presence of 2-3-pinnatisect leaves, smaller and broader ultimate leaf-segments, and 12-14 mm long flowers.

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A New Corydalis (Fumariaceae) from Western Himalaya, India by Prashant K. Pusalkar and D. K. Singh- Taiwania, 54(4): 334-337, 2009 –
ABSTRACT: A new species of Corydalis (Fumariaceae), C. kedarensis Pusalkar & D. K. Singh is described and illustrated from the Western Himalaya, India. Novelty is allied to C. govaniana Wall., but differs in many important morphological characters of habit, cauline leaves, bracteole, pedicel, petal, spur and capsule. A table to distinguish the novelty from allied species along with the comments on other allied species is provided.

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The Corydalis nana complex (Fumariaceae sect. Latiflorae) in Western Himalaya by Prashant K. Pusalkar- Kew Bulletin December 2011, Volume 66, Issue 4, pp 545-555
Summary Corydalis nana Royle in the western Himalaya is found to be a complex of three species, including two hitherto undescribed. The true C. nana is a yellow-flowered species. The most common, greyish-blue or white-flowered species in the Sino-Indo-Nepal Himalaya, hitherto mistaken as C. nana, is a new species described here as Corydalis magni. An additional related species, Corydalis devendrae, characterised by tuberous roots and dorsally wingless/non crestate upper and lower petals is also described and illustrated from Uttarakhand state, India. A table comparing diagnostic characters, along with keys to taxa of the complex and a distribution map, are also included.

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Binomial Habit Notes Ref.
Corydalis
lutea
(L.) DC. = Pseudofumaria lutea (L.) Borkh.
Herb Western Ghats,
Cultivated, Native of Eurasia 
Flora of Tamil
Nadu, VOL. I, 1983; Fyson, 1932


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Botanical name Synonyms Family Common name
Corydalis cashmeriana Fumariaceae Kashmir Corydalis
Corydalis cornuta Fumariaceae Horned Corydalis
Corydalis diphylla Corydalis hamiltoniana, Corydalis modesta Fumariaceae Two-Leaved Corydalis
Corydalis filiformis Fumariaceae Slender Corydalis
Corydalis govaniana Fumariaceae Govan’s Corydalis
Corydalis meifolia Capnoides meifolia, Corydalis meifolia var. violacea Fumariaceae Threadleaf Corydalis
Corydalis moorcroftiana Capnoides moorcroftiana Fumariaceae Moorcroft’s Corydalis
Corydalis ophiocarpa Capnoides ophiocarpa, Corydalis japonica Fumariaceae Snake Pod Corydalis
Corydalis thyrsiflora   Fumariaceae Thyrse Corydalis

Corydalis cashmeriana Royle (Throughout Himalayas)
Corydalis cornuta Royle (N. W. Himalaya)
Corydalis crithmifolia Royle (Kashmir and Garhwal)
Corydalis diphylla var. diphylla (Throughout the Himalayas)
Corydalis flabellata Edgew. (N. W. Himalaya and Kashmir)
Corydalis govaniana var. govaniana (N. W. Himalaya and Kashmir)
Corydalis longipes DC. (Throughout the Himalayas)
Corydalis murreeana Jafri, sp. nov. (N.W. Himalayas (Murree eastwards to Kulu valley))
Corydalis pulchella Aitch. ex Hemsley (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis rupestris Kotschy ex Boiss. (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis schelesnowiana Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis thyrsiflora Prain (N. W. Himalaya and Kashmir)

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Corydalis alburyi Ludlow (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis calycina Liden (No distribution given)
Corydalis cashmeriana Royle (Kashmir to Sikkim)
Corydalis casimiriana Prain (Nepal to Bhutan)
Corydalis cavei D. G. Long [India (Sikkim), E Nepal]
Corydalis clavibracteata Ludlow (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis flabellata Edgew. (Kashmir to Nepal)
Corydalis gerdae Fedde (Nepal to Bhutan)
Corydalis govaniana Wall. (Kashmir to Nepal)
Corydalis hamata Franch. (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis hookeri Prain [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Nepal].
Corydalis juncea Wall. (Nepal to Bhutan)
Corydalis longipes DC. ((Kashmir to Bhutan), Assam)
Corydalis lowndesii Liden (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis megacalyx Ludlow (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis nana Royle (Kumaun, Nepal)
Corydalis pachypoda (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis pseudojuncea Ludlow (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis pseudolongipes Liden [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Nepal].
Corydalis rutifolia (Sm.) DC. (? Corydalis rutifolia auct. non (Sibth. & Sm.) DC.: Hook. f. syn. of Corydalis diphylla Wall.)
Corydalis shakyae Liden (No distribution given)
Corydalis simplex Liden (No distribution given)
Corydalis spicata Liden (No distribution given)
Corydalis staintonii Ludlow (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis stipulata Liden (No distribution given)
Corydalis stricta Stephan ex DC. (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis terracina Liden (No distribution given)
Corydalis trifoliata Franch. (No distribution given in India)
Corydalis uncinata Liden (No distribution given)
Corydalis uncinatella Liden (No distribution given)

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Corydalis cashmeriana subsp. cashmeriana  [N India (Kumaon), Kashmir, W Nepal].
Corydalis casimiriana Duthie & Prain subsp. brachycarpa Laden [Bhutan, India (Darjeeling, Sikkim), C and E Nepal].
Corydalis cavei D. G. Long [India (Sikkim), E Nepal].
Corydalis cornuta Royle  [India (Kumaon, Sikkim), Kashmir, Nepal …]
Corydalis dorjii D. G. Long  [Bhutan, NE India].
Corydalis ecristata (Prain) D. G. Long [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), E Nepal].
Corydalis flabellata Edgeworth [N India, NC Nepal, N Pakistan].
Corydalis flaccida J. D. Hooker & Thomson [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Myanmar, Nepal].
Corydalis govaniana Wallich [Kashmir, Nepal].
Corydalis hookeri Prain [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Nepal].
Corydalis jigmei C. E. C. Fischer & Kaul [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Nepal].
Corydalis juncea Wallich [Bhutan, NE India, Nepal].
Corydalis laelia Prain [Bhutan, India (Sikkim)].
Corydalis latiflora J. D. Hooker & Thomson [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Nepal].
Corydalis leptocarpa J. D. Hooker & Thomson  [Bhutan, India (Assam), N Myanmar, E Nepal, N Thailand].
Corydalis nana Royle [India (NE Kumaon), NW Nepal].
Corydalis onobrychis Fedde […, N Kashmir]
Corydalis ophiocarpa J. D. Hooker & Thomson [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Japan].
Corydalis polygalina J. D. Hooker & Thomson [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), E Nepal].
Corydalis pseudojuncea Ludlow & Stearn [N India (Kumaon), W Nepal (3800-4500 m)].
Corydalis pseudolongipes Lidén [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), Nepal]. 
Corydalis stracheyi var. stracheyi [Bhutan, N India (Kumaon, Sikkim), Nepal].
Corydalis stricta Stephan ex Fischer in Candolle [?Afghanistan, NW India, Kashmir, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia].
Corydalis trifoliata Franchet [Bhutan, India (Sikkim), N Myanmar, Nepal].
Corydalis uranoscopa Lidén  [India (Kumaon)].

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Hot spots of endemic plants of India, Nepal and Bhutan by M. P. Nayar – Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute, 1996 – Science252 pages-
Corydalis adiantifolia var. heterocarpa Jafri, var. nov.: Herb; 3000- 3 100m; includes Pakistan Himalaya.
Corydalis clarkei Prain : Herb; 3500-4500m; Kashmir Himalaya including adjoining Pakistan Himalaya and Tibetan Himalaya.
Corydalis crassifolia Royle ……………

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Forest Plants of Eastern India By Amal Bhusan Chaudhuri (1993)- Brief details-

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Corydalis (Papaveraceae) : 3 posts by 2 authors.

I have updated eFI (efloraofindia) page on Corydalis (Pl. click).

Attempts have been made to incorporate most of the species available in India & nearby areas with details & keys directly or through links as far as possible. It’s quite possible that there may be some discrepancy in the accepted names & synonyms taken from other links.

Species discussed so far in efloraofindia are given at the bottom of the page in the form of links against Subpages. On clicking them one can see all the details.

If someone can provide complete list of Indian species with source references it will be wonderful.

Any comments/ corrections are welcome.


I have compiled and added the list of Indian species.


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Pl. go throughCorydalis ‎(Papaveraceae) page with images of species in efloraofindia.

I request you to pl. go through & point out mistakes, if any. I hope this will aid in identifications in future. If anybody can send images of other species of this genera (for incorporation in the website), if any, or can identify unidentified images, it will be really nice.