Crotalaria linifolia L.f. (Syn: Crotalaria caespitosa Roxb.; Crotalaria diffusa Wight & Arn.; Crotalaria linifolia var. pygmaea Yamam.; Crotalaria linifolia var. tecta (B.Heyne) K.K.N.Nair; Crotalaria tecta B.Heyne);
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Caribbean-TRP (U); China (N); Guangdong; Guangxi; Guizhou ; Hunan; Sichuan; Yunnan; Hainan (N) ; India (N); Andhra Pradesh; Bihar ; Dadra-Nagar-Haveli ; Goa ; Gujarat ; Haryana ; Karnataka; Kerala; Madhaya Pradesh; Maharashtra ; Nicobar Is (N); Rajasthan; Sikkim; Tamil Nadu ; Uttar Pradesh; Myanmar (N); Ryukyu Is (N); Sri Lanka (N) ; Taiwan (N) as per ILDIS;
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Common name: Flax-Leaf Rattlepod, Narrow-leaved Crotalaria • Telugu: Nallagiri giligichha
.. Three four hairy species are quite confusing and we have to follow the following keys from Flora of Peninsular India as below: 36 Leaves elliptic lanceolate or oblong, more than twice as long as broad
38 Stipules prominent ovate lanceolate or lanceolate
39 Stem with spreading hairs
41 Pods slightly exserted, 15-20 seeded …. C.hirta
41 Pods much exserted , 20-35 seeds
42 Leaves villous beneath; bracts often 3 lobed; pods subsessile ….. C.mysorensis
42 Leaves appressed pubescent beneath; bracts simple; pods shortly stalked …. C.ferruginea
38 Stipules minute or 0.
43 Pods as long as or shorter than calyx
44 Calyx to 0.8 cm long; upper two lobes connate except at tip; pods globose … C.linifolia
44 Calyx to 2.5 cm long; lobes connate at base only; pods oblong …. C. calycina
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Much branched herbs, up to 50 cm high; stems terete, pubescent. Leaves simple, 1.0-2.3 x 0.4-1.2 cm, oblong-obovate or obovate, cuneate at base, obtuse, rounded or retuse and slightly mucronate at apex, glabrous or glabrescent above, sericeo-pubescent beneath, margins involute, lateral nerves 3-6 pairs; subcoriaceous, up to 2.5 cm long; petioles 0.5-1.5 mm long, pubescent; stipules absent. Racemes terminal; peduncles 2-9 cm long, stout with few extra bracts. Flowers 3-7, 1.3-1.4 cm across; pedicels 2-3 mm long, pubescent, stout; bracts linear, 1.0-1.5 mm long pubescent; bracteoles 2, linear, ca 1.5 mm long, with few hairs. Calyx 5-lobed, tube ca 2 mm long, lobes 10.5-11.0 x 1-3 mm, piloso-pubescent, margins ciliate, 2-lipped, upper lip 2-lobed, lobes oblong-lanceolate, subacute at apex, divided to less than one fourth of its length, lower lip 3-lobed, lobes linear-lanceolate, acuminate at apex, divided to more than half of its length. Petals pale-yellow, equal to calyx or rarely very scarcely exserted; standard orbicular, 9-10 x 8-10 mm, retuse at apex, glabrous, claw 1.5 mm long, woolly; wing petals obovate or oblong, 8-10 x 2.5-3 mm, obtuse at apex, ridges to about half of its breadth, claw 1.0-1.5 mm long, woolly; keel petals ovate, 12.5-13.0 x ca 4.5 mm, margins ciliate, beak ca 4.5 mm long, straight, twisted. Staminal sheath 3-4 mm long; free filaments 2.5-5.0 mm long; anthers dimorphic, longer anthers linear-oblong, 2.5-3.0 mm long; shorter anthers, ovoid, 0.5-1.0 mm long. Ovary subsessile, oblong, ca 5 x 1 mm, narrowed above, glabrous; style 10-11 mm long, pilose throughout the length; stigma flat; ovules 22-44. Pods sessile, oblong, 1.3-1.5 x 0.6-0.7 cm, glabrous, brown; seeds 10-20. Flowering and fruiting: November-February
Moist open places and wastelands
Tropical Asia to Australia
(Attributions- Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi)
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ID250909phk1 – indiantreepix | Google Groups : 5 posts by 4 authors. This may be Crotalaria prostata Rottl. Crotalaria linifolia
Fabaceae (Faboideae) Week_ Crotolaria linnifolia_ 091111PD11 Flora of Orissa: Family: Papilionaceae
Place of collection: Ranpur, Nayagarh, Orissa
Habit: Herb
Habitat: Wild, grasslands, rice fields, forest boundary
Altitude: 100 to 300 m above msl A small correction: it is C. linifolia (single n). There are two varieties and this looks like the typical one. Requesting ID of this yellow Fabaceae member – Mumbai :: 16092013 :: ARK-01 :: September 2013 : Attachments (4). 4 posts by 2 authors. it is Crotalaria linifolia, very common during rains
Fabaceae plant for Id from Vashi, Mumbai : 6 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (4) Appears like a Crotalaria species. Crotalaria species in eFloraofindia (with details/ keys from published papers/ regional floras/ FRLHT/ FOI/ Biotik/ efloras/ books etc., where ever available on net) Crotalaria sp. C linifolia Flora of Madhya Pradesh: 05022012 BS-3 Crotalaria sp for id from way to Maa Sharda Temple area: Crotalaria sp for id from way to Maa Sharda Temple area
Small about 20 cm Crotalaria sp. Shot on 17-1-12
I think appears close to the images under Fabaceae (Faboideae) Week_ Crotolaria linnifolia_ 091111PD11 Flora of Orissa Identification of Crotalaria sp. : 5 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2)– 2 Mb or more. Pl help me in identification of the attached Crotalria sp.
Trailing on the ground. Radiating on all the sides. Leaves pubescent.
Flowers may fully open in the after noon.
Observed in Puzhal, Chennai, Tamilnadu on 16-08-15
Fully opened flowers observed after 4.00 p.m. And full view of the plant (habitat)
Attachments (3) – 2 Mb or more.
Whether it could be Crotalaria albida ? Looks like Crotalaria ramossisima
Thanks, …
To me also it appears close to images at Crotalaria albida Roth and does not match with images at Crotalaria ramosissima Roxb.
Thanks, …, for pointing out.
It is not Crotalaria albida, but it is Crotalaria linifolia L.f., Peth Kothaligad, September 2021 :: Fabaceae 2 for ID :: ARK2022-002: 5 images.
This was clicked at Peth Kothaligad hill fort near Karjat, MH in September 2021.
Requested to please ID.
Pl. check comparative images at Crotalaria. I think it is close to images at Crotalaria linifolia L.f. / References:
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