Impatiens jurpia Buch.-Ham., Numer. List 4761 1831.;
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Nepal, N-India (Assam, Darjeeling, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya), Sikkim, Bhutan, N-Myanmar [Burma] (Kachin, Sagaing) as per Catalogue of Life;
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Shrubs, about 1.5-2.5 cm tall. Stems erect, stout, branched, woody near the base, finely pubescent when young. Leaves alternate, ovate-elliptic to oblanceolate-oblong, about 5-25 x 2-8 cm across, base cuneate or attenuate, margins crenate-serrate with few filiform glandular appendages which start from almost the middle of the petiole, apex acuminate to caudate, lateral veins about 6-12 on either side of the midrib, chartaceous, green above and paler beneath, pubescent both above and beneath, petiole slender, reddish, up to 7 cm long, winged narrowly with a pair of stalked glands on both sides. Inflorescence resupinate, axillary 2-4 flowered racemes, peduncle reddish, about 5-8 cm long, in the upper parts of the plant, glabrous. Flowers bisexual, zygomorphic, white, yellow or pale orange, wings yellow with red line on ventral side, about 3-5 cm across, pedicel slender, pubescent, ascending, about 1.5-2 cm long, bracts linear subulate, red, about 4 mm long, sepals 3, imbricate, 2 lateral ones flat, small, lanceolate-ovate, reddish, apex apiculate, glabrous, posterior sepal (Lip) large, petaloid, shallow navicular, about 2-3 cm long, spurred, spur abruptly constricted, curved coil-like, reddish with brown spots, about 1 cm long, petals 5, upper standard petal, keeled, orbicular, about 1.3-1.5 x 1.8-2 cm across, spurred dorsally, spur red, about 5 mm long, lateral ones (wings or alae), fused in pairs, bilobed, basal lobes ovate, margins entire, about 1.3 x 1.5 cm across, distal lobes, elliptic-oblanceolate, margins entire, dorsal auricle present. Stamens 5, anthers bi-locular. Ovary 5 locular. Fruit indehiscent, capsule, narrow fusiform or linear, about 1-3 cm long, glabrous.

Eastern Himalayas, altitude 1000-1700 m.
Asia: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India: Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, West Bengal, Nepal
(Attributions- Ganeshaiah, K. N., UAS, Bangalore, India. Kailash, B. R., ATREE, Bangalore, India. Royal Norwegian Embassy grants. Indian Bioresource Information Network (IBIN), Department of Biotechnology, New Delhi from India Biodiversity Portal)
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SK823 25 OCT-2017:ID : 15 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (8)- around 700 kb each.

Location: Dolakha, Nepal 
Date : 4 September, 2017
Elevation : 6000 ft.
Tried all avenues but no success for ID.

Have you check comparative images at Impatiens ?


Yes …


I could also not find a match as per comparative images at Impatiens


Sorry, I don’t see enough details…
This is particularly difficult group with some unresolved problems and without detailed studies it is impossible to be sure.

Please, have you looked at what I know as Himalayan Balsam aka Impatiens glandulifera? Did you look at Impatiens oxyanthera?


Yes I did but no luck.


I think I. glandulifera is closest ID, especially looking at spine-tipped sepals and bracts


I guess plant size, flower color, leaf margin does not match.


Having such long forward projecting appendage on dorsal petal it must belongs to Impatiens jurpia complex…
In Impatiens jurpia complex there are at least four described species….
Owing to its pubescent leaves, white lateral united petal of flower with pale yellowish throat having some red markings, red saccate lower sepal abruptly constricted into a spur and quite longer appendage on dorsal petal it should be Impatiens jurpia….


Can you help me with herbarium and images with description?


please find the attached paper on The Impatiens jurpia Complex: Studies in Balsaminaceae: X C. Grey-Wilson
You can also find description on Indian biodiversity portal site and herbarium images on gbif site…
1 attachment


I guess it is matching. Only I wish if I could see matching images of it in the net.

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I’d of Impatiens from Sikkim: 1 high res. image.
kindly help in the identification of an Impatiens spotted from Sikkim


Impatiens cathcartii Hook.f.


I am not sure as per images at Impatiens cathcartii
Do you have any other images?


It matches closely with Impatiens jurpia


I. jurpia and I. cathcartii although typically differentiated by absence of spur on Standard (I. cathcartii) and distinct spur (I. jurpia), but both species show variation from gibbous condition to distinct spur. The only feature seeming to be fixed is glabrous leaves and stem in I. cathcartii and hairy in I. jurpia. By that count it looks I. cathcartii.


Impatiens jurpia



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References:
Catalogue of Life  The Plant List Ver.1.1  World Flora Online  GBIF (High resolution specimens) Annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal  IIIM (Specimen) India Biodiversity Portal  europeana (Specimen)  Bhutan Biodiversity Portal
Studies of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) of Nepal 2. Impatiens jurpia, I. urticifolia, and Allied Species– Shinobu Akiyama and Hideaki Ohba- Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. B, 41(4), pp. 161–178, November 20, 2015

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