Combretum albidum G.Don (Images by Prashant Awale

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/piluki-IMG_6608-3.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/piluki-IMG_5354-5.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Pilluki-1-1-5.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Piluki-IMG_6586-6.jpg

 


Combretum coccineum (Sonn.) Lam. (Cultivated) (Images by Shrikant Ingalhalikar & Aarti Khale

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretum.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretum%20coccineum-Lalbagh-Bangalore-DSC_0804-001.JPG

 


Combretum constrictum (Benth.) M.A.Lawson (Cultivated) (Images by (Saurav Mahmud  – Id by Ajinkya Gadave) , (Aarti Khale – Id by Alka Khare) & N Arun)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Bholdha%20Garden%C2%A9_Sourav%20Mahmud%20-72-_resize.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSCN1318.JPG

 


Combretum indicum (L.) DeFilipps (Cultivated) (Images by Surajit Koley & Aarti Khale & Shantanu Bhattacharya, (inserted by Bhagyashri Ranade)) 

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/oa1FQL7hZbPzvXjpHvLKrazQaB-hHYbwL3ty0I1HYKFaTg7NQT2oInHT4RgiFMqg3Z66mZsnpBIzpROeCJerCKes0B85mrtTPe36l-7bEwVpF8vx0CY.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/8n7a_RjKbHw3p_dTfsuwggIgWun9ByXQ4m_9LsuBpf1AP4DHzTF1XyuRF13NEZsVsdXGV9NjeIS97zR-QsGkBrQzIZ9tP0XhOHrKT7QedxTKAktojwA.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretum%20indicum-Kenya-DSCN7524-8.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/rangoon%20creeper3-8.jpg

 


Combretum latifolium Blume (Images by Pravin Kawale – validation by Radha Veach), Prashant Awale & Smita Raskar, (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC07660.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC07758.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretum_9216-2.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/tn_018-5.JPG

 


Combretum malabaricum ( Bedd. ) Sujana , Ratheesh & Anil Kumar (Images by Anurag Sharma, (For more photos & complete details, click on the link))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC_0126-7.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC_0129-9-9.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC_0130-0-2.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSC_0140-4-6-7.JPG

 


Combretum nanum Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don (Images by Samir Mehta (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretum%20nanum%20DSC06243.jpg

Combretum rotundifolium Rich. (Cultivated) (Images by Narendra Joshi & Prashant Awale

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Monkey%20Brush-9.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Monkey%20Brush%203-4.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Monkey%20Brush%202-1.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_6795.jpg

 


Combretum roxburghii Spreng. (Images by Nidhan Singh – Id by Krishan Lal) 

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretaceae%20ckt%20-1-.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretaceae%20ckt%20-2-.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretaceae%20ckt%20-3-.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Combretaceae%20ckt%20-4-.JPG

 


Combretum wallichii DC. (Nepal to S. Central China (to Guangxi) and N. Indo-China: China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Vietnam as per POWO)
   


Combretum wallichii var. flagrocarpum (C.B.Clarke) M.G.Gangop. & Chakrab. (Image by M.Sawmliana – Id by Samiran Panday) 

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSCN0243-6-3.JPG

 

Images by Padmini Raghavan (Id by Vijayasankar Raman) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Tree%20to%20ID-next%20to%20Pinky-s%20012-9.jpg



Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. (Images by tspkumar)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/3-Lingadahalli_Tarikere_20150306_133927%20-18-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/6-Lingadahalli_Tarikere_20150306_133927%20-24-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/5-Lingadahalli_Tarikere_20150306_133927%20-22-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/4-Lingadahalli_Tarikere_20150306_133927%20-23-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/7-ckm_eswarahalli_20140621_130416%20-38-.jpg


Terminalia catappa L. (Images by Bhagyashri Ranade, Ranjini Kamrath and tspkumar)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/3-laaba-tmk_20141214_221431%20-18-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/290920112158.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/191020112618-9.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/191020112620-2.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/191020112616.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_0616-ph.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/IMG_0614-ph.jpg


Terminalia chebula Retz. (Images by tspkumar)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/1-Kalasapura-Sindigere_ckm_20150325_175933%20-26-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/4-Kalasapura-Sindigere_ckm_20150325_175933%20-27-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/3-Kalasapura-Sindigere_ckm_20150325_175933%20-29-.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/2-25032015.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/5-DD_tmk_20140707_141517%20-173-.jpg


Terminalia citrina Roxb. ex Fleming (Images by Raju Das, (Sourav Mahmud – Id by Surajit Koley) & (Sourav Mahmud – Id by Vijayasankar Raman), (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia%20citrina-2.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/26_resize.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia%20citrina-1.jpg/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Bashkhaly%C2%A9Sourav%20Mahmud_July_2014%20%20-14-.JPG

Terminalia corticosa Pierre ex Laness. (Cultivated- Lalbagh, Banglore) (Images by (Raman Arunachalam – Id by Navendu Page) , (For more photos & complete details, click on the link))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/ZZ%20Unknown%20077%20Tree%20-%20Branch.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/ZZ%20Unknown%20077%20Tree%20-%20Leaf.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/ZZ%20Unknown%20077%20Tree%20-%20Canopy.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/ZZ%20Unknown%20077%20Tree%20-%200000.jpg

 


Terminalia muelleri Benth. (Cultivated) (Images by Gurcharan Singh & Viplav Gangar, (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia-muelleri-DU-11-11-DSC08093-Delhi-1.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/01_Terminalia%20muelleri.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/03_Terminalia%20muelleri_ripe%20fruits.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/05_Terminalia%20muelleri_ciliate%20margin.jpg

 


Terminalia myriocarpa Van Heurck & Müll. Arg. (Images by Tapas Chakrabarty, (Shantanu – Id by Usha GLachungpa & Vijayasankar Raman) & Bimal Sarkar

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia%20myriocarpa.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/tree4.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia%20Myriocarpa%202.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia%20Myriocarpa%201.jpg

Terminalia neotaliala Capuron (Cultivated) (Images by (Aarti Khale – Id by Ajinkya Gadave ) & Aarti Khale, (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSCN5219.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/DSCN5227.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia%20mantaly-Lalbagh-Bangalore-P1310909.JPG
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Terminalia%20mantaly-Lalbagh-Bangalore-P1310906.JPG

 


Terminalia pallida Brandis (Images by J.M.Garg – Id by Vijayasankar Raman)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/trunk%20in%20Talakona-%20AP%20I%20IMG_8294.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/leaves%20in%20Talakona-%20AP%20I%20IMG_8296.jpg

Terminalia paniculata Roth (Images by tspkumar)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/1-Balehonnur_20151126_105708%20-11-.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/2-Nallurgudda-ckm_20141008_180822%20-374-.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/3-Balehonnur_20151126_105708%20-16-.jpg
/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/6-Nallurgudda-ckm_20141008_180822%20-366-.jpg

 


Terminalia procera Roxb. (Images uploaded by Dr. Tapas Chakraborty (photo courtesy : Mr. Joju Alappat))

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Leaves-1.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Mature%20fruits.JPG/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Branch%20with%20fruits.JPG


Terminalia travancorensis Wight & Arn. (Image by Santhan P)

/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Termialia%20travacoren%20-%20Copy.JPG

Tapas ji and Anand Kumar : Family Combretaceae simplified:

Please click the following link for reading the publication as above. The link may please be widely shared for reference of our taxonomists.
With regards,
Tapas Chakrabarty
Link: Springer

A synopsis of Indo-Burmese Combretaceae (Abstract: A systematic treatment of the native Combretaceae in the Indo-Burmese region, including Sri Lanka, India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar, is presented in a synoptic way. Four genera, 50 species and seven varieties are recognized and treated with keys to the genera and species, nomenclature, relevant synonymy, typifications, habitat, and distribution. A total of 22 names have been lectotypified, including second-step lectotypes for two names. Neotypes are designated here for 11 names and an epitype for one name. New varietal ombinations have also been proposed for three names, namely Terminalia coronata var. parviflora, T. pendula var. fischeri, and T. pendula var. phillyreifolia.)


.


.
Species, genera & family pages of‎‎‎ ‎Combretaceae are now with images : 4 posts by 2 authors.
Species, genera & family pages of‎‎‎ Combretaceae are now with images. I request you to pl. go through & point out mistakes, if any. I hope this will aid in identifications in future.

I am highly impressed with the Combretaceae page, though full representation will take time.

Combretum wallichii var. flagrocarpum is best treated as a distinct species, Combretum flagrocarpum.
Terminalia species, Kaziranga, Assam = T. citrina.
Terminalia travancorensis Wight & Arn. is a poorly known doubtful species in need of clarification.
Terminalia alata B. Heyne ex Roth (Sect. Pentaptera) – some nomenclatural problem still exists particularly this name is going without an extant type.  I hope we will be able to solve the nomenclatural problems here in near future!
Terminalia arjuna (Roxb. ex DC.) Wight & Arn. will be a conserved name next year as conservation of its basionym, i.e. Pentaptera arjuna  Roxb. ex DC. (1828) against Terminalia cuneata Roth (1821 – type in Berlin herbarium  destroyed during World War II) has been recommended by the Nomenclature Committee on Vascular Plants in 2016.  The Committee has also recommended the conservation of Pentaptera arjuna against Terminalia ellliptica Willd. (1806).
In Anogeissus, the specific distinctions are narrow and therefore we can distinguish the  species by certain tendencies exhibited by them rather than clear cut differences.  Hence it is risky to name a plant of Anogeissus solely on the basis of images.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *