Passiflora caerulea L. (Introduced) (Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Tarija), NE-Brazil (Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goias), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Juan, San Luis, Tucuman), S-Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Chile (Bio Bio, Reg. Metropolitana), Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Caaguazu, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Misiones, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes), Uruguay (Artigas, Canelones, Colonia, Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Rocha, San Jose, Tacuarembo), Peru (I), Ecuador (I), Mexico (I), Guatemala (I), Colombia (I), Australia (I) (Western Australia (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)), trop. Africa (I), Java (I), Sri Lanka (I), Vietnam (I), Nepal (I), South Africa (I), Azores (I) (Sao Miguel Isl. (I), Terceira (I), Sao Jorge (I), Pico (I), Faial (I), Flores Isl. (I)), Madeira (I) (Madeira Isl. (I)), China (I) (Guangxi (I), Jiangxi (I), Sichuan (I), Yunnan (I)), Korea (I), USA (I) (California (I)), Greece (I), Croatia (I), Maldives (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora coccinea Aubl. (Introduced) (As per efi thread: P. coccinea has unlobed double serrated leaves and larger bracts, whereas P. vitifolia has lobed leaves somewhat similar to that of a grape leaves)
(Peru, Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro), Colombia (Amazonas, Guaina, Guaviare, Meta, Santander, Vaups, Vichada), N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Para, Amazonas, Acre, Rondonia), NE-Brazil (Piaui, Bahia), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso), Haiti (I), Dominican Republic (I), Lesser Antilles (I) (Guadeloupe (I)), Honduras (I), El Salvador (I), Bangladesh (c) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora edulis Sims (Introduced) (Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones), S-Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Paraguay (Alto Parana, Amambay, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Central, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Paraguari), N-Brazil (Para, Amazonas, Tocantins), NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piaui, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goias, Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Barinas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia), Peru (I), Panama (I), Puerto Rico (I), Nicaragua (I), Dominican Republic (I), Ecuador (I), Galapagos (I), Costa Rica (I), Lesser Antilles (I) (Montserrat (I), Dominica (I), Martinique (I), St. Lucia (I)), Mexico (I), Guatemala (I), Honduras (I), Bolivia (I), Colombia (I), U.S. Virgin Isl. (I), Cuba (I), Virgin Isl. (I) (Guana (I), St. John (I), St. Thomas (I)), Australia (I) (Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)), Taiwan (I), China (I) (Fujian (I), Guangdong (I), Yunnan (I)), Java (I), New Caledonia (I), Lord Howe Isl. (I), Fiji (I), Norfolk Isl. (I), Cook Isl. (I) (Rarotonga (I)), Marquesas Isl. (I), Niue (I), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I)), Tonga (I) (‘Eua (I)), Gilbert Isl. (I) (Tarawa (I)), Marshall Isl. (I) (Kwajalein (I), Jaluit (I)), Micronesia (I) (Yap (I), Pohnpei (I)), Southern Marianas (I) (Guam (I)), Austral Isl. (I) (Rapa Iti (I), Tubuai (I)), Mauritius (I), Runion (I), Zambia (I), Zimbabwe (I), Burkina Faso (I), Sudan (I), South Sudan (I), Gabon (I), Sao Tome (I), Cameroon (I), Benin (I), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Molokai (I) (Kalamaula to Pu`u Kauwa (I)), Lanai (I), Maui (I), Hawaii Isl. (I)), Myanmar [Burma] (I), Laos (I), Sikkim (I), Sri Lanka (I), Nepal (I), Pakistan (I), Jammu & Kashmir (I), Vietnam (I), Philippines (I), Thailand (I), Bangladesh (I), Lakshadweep Isl. (Laccadives) (I), Maldives (I), Morocco (I), Canary Isl. (I) (Gran Canaria (I)), South Africa (I), Swaziland (I), Somalia (I), Trinidad & Tobago (I), Angola (I), Guinea (I), Madagascar (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora foetida L. (Introduced) (Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola), Lesser Antilles (Barbados, Guadeloupe, St. Lucia), Costa Rica, Peru, Belize, Panama, Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Coahuila, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas), Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Formosa, Jujuy, La Rioja, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Juan, San Luis, Tucuman), S-Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Chile (Tarapaca, Los Lagos), Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Parana, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Neembucu, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro), Uruguay (Rivera), Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolivar, Carabobo, Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Yaracuy, Zulia), N-Brazil (Para), NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piaui, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso), SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro), Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz, Tarija), Trinidad, Tobago, Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Atlntico, Bolvar, Boyac, Caldas, Cauca, Cesar, Choc, Crdoba, Cundinamarca, Guaina, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nario, Norte de Santander, Quindo, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle), Marquesas Isl. (I) (Nuku Hiva (I), Ua Pou (I), Ua Huka (I), Eiao (I), Hiva Oa (I), Mohotani (I), Fatu Hiva (I)), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I), Moorea (I), Raiatea (I), Tahaa (I)), Tonga (I) (Tongatapu (I), Nomuka (I), Lifuka (I)), Tuamotu Arch. (I) (Makatea Isl. (I), Rangiroa Atoll (I), Takapoto Atoll (I)), Western Samoa (I) (Aleipata Isl. (I), Upolu (I)), N-Line Isl. (I) (Fanning Isl. (I)), Gilbert Isl. (I) (Butaritari (I)), Tuamotu Arch. (I) (Makatea (I)), Volcano Isl. (I) (Iwojima (I)), Mauritius (I), Runion (I), Rodrigues (I), Hawaii (I) (Niihau (I), Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Molokai (I), Lanai (I), Maui (I), Hawaii Isl. (I)), Andamans (I), Nicobars (I), Myanmar [Burma] (I), Sri Lanka (I), Nepal (I), Pakistan (I), Vietnam (I), Philippines (I), Singapore (I), Laos (I), Thailand (I), Lakshadweep Isl. (Laccadives) (I), Maldives (I), Bangladesh (I), Taiwan (I), China (I) (Guangxi (I), Guangdong (I), Hainan (I), Yunnan (I)), trop. Africa (I), Guinea-Bissau (I), Cameroon (I), Chad (I), Burkina Faso (I), Congo (Brazzaville) (I), Gabon (I), Central African Republic (I), Bioko Isl. (Fernando Poo) (I), Somalia (I), Sao Tome (I), Principe Isl. (I), Java (I), South Africa (I), Angola (I), Benin (I), Togo (I), Guinea (I), Seychelles (I), Madagascar (I), peninsular Malaysia (I), Christmas Isl. (Austr. (I)), Cocos (Keeling) Isl. (I), Australia (I) (Western Australia (I), Northern Territory (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I)) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora holosericea L. (Introduced) (Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Veracruz), Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, Colombia (Atlntico, Bolvar, Cesar, Magdalena), Cuba, Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Miranda, Yaracuy, Zulia) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora incarnata L. (Introduced) (USA (Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia), New Guinea (alpine (I)), Vietnam (I), Myanmar [Burma] (I), New Caledonia (I), Belize (I), Madagascar (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora ligularis Juss. (Introduced) (Colombia (Antioquia, Boyac, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Meta, Nario, Norte de Santander, Quindo, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle), Jamaica (I), Peru, Mexico (Chiapas, Mexico State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz), Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Panama, Costa Rica, Venezuela (Aragua, Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Tachira, Trujillo), Ecuador, Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I)), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Lanai (I), West Maui (I), Hawaii Isl. (I)), Sri Lanka (I), trop. Africa (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora maliformis L. (Cultivated) (Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Isl. (St. Thomas), Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Barbuda, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Vincent), Venezuela (Apure, Aragua, Carabobo, Distrito Federal, Miranda, Portuguesa, Tachira, Zulia), Colombia (Antioquia, Boyac, Caldas, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Nario, Quindo, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle), Ecuador, Australia (I) (Queensland (I)), trop. Africa (I), Fiji (I), New Caledonia (I), American Samoa (I) (Tutuila (I)), Cook Isl. (I) (Rarotonga (I)), Niue (I), Tonga (I) (Tongatapu (I), ‘Eua (I), Tafahi (I)), Western Samoa (I) (Aleipata Isl. (I)), Austral Isl. (I) (Tubuai (I)), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I) (Lihue District) (I)), Rotuma Isl. (I), Trinidad & Tobago (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora mollissima (Kunth) L.H.Bailey (Introduced) (Colombia (Boyac, Cundinamarca, Santander), Venezuela (Distrito Federal, Merida, Tachira, Trujillo), Costa Rica, Panama, Peru, Ecuador, Mexico (I), Bolivia (c), Australia (I) (Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)), trop. Africa (I), New Guinea (alpine (I)), Sri Lanka (I), New Zealand (I), Chatham Isl. (I), South Africa (I), Zimbabwe (I), Madeira (I) (Madeira Isl. (I)), USA (I) (California (I)) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora napalensis Wall. (Nepal, Assam, Myanmar [Burma], Bhutan, India, Darjeeling, Sikkim as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora quadrangularis L. (Introduced) (Panama, Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyac, Caquet, Cauca, Choc, Crdoba, Cundinamarca, Guaina, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Quindo, Santander, Valle, Vaups), Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Nueva Esparta?, Zulia), Nicaragua, Jamaica (I), Cuba (I), Haiti (I), Dominican Republic (I), Puerto Rico (I), Bahamas (I), Belize (I), Costa Rica, El Salvador (I), Honduras (I), Mexico (I), Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia (I), Galapagos, Lesser Antilles (I) (Saba (I), St. Eustatius (I), Guadeloupe (I), Dominica (I), Martinique (I), St. Vincent (I), Barbados (I)), N-Brazil (Para, Amazonas), NE-Brazil (Maranhao), New Caledonia (I), Fiji (I), French Guiana (I), Cook Isl. (I) (Rarotonga (I)), Marquesas Isl. (I), Niue (I), Palau Isl. (I) (Babeldaob (I), Koror (I), Yap (I), Pohnpei (I)), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I), Moorea (I), Raiatea (I)), Tonga (I) (‘Eua (I)), Mauritius (I), Runion (I), Cameroon (I), Principe Isl. (I), Sao Tome (I), Bioko Isl. (Fernando Poo) (I), Guinea (I), Hawaii (I) (Oahu (I) (Ko: Waiahole Valley (I)), Hawaii Isl. (I) (Kona) (I)), Rotuma Isl. (I), Australia (I) (Queensland (I)), Taiwan (I), China (I) (Guangdong (I), Guangxi (I), Hainan (I)), Java (I), Vietnam (I), Myanmar [Burma] (I), Bangladesh (I), Sri Lanka (I), Trinidad & Tobago (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora suberosa L. (Introduced) (Bahamas, Turks & Caicos Isl., Cayman Isl., Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Isl. (Anegada, Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda), Lesser Antilles (Anguilla, Antigua, Barbados, Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Grenadines, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Montserrat, Saba, St. Barthelemy, St. Eustatius, St. Lucia, St. Martin, St. Vincent), Aruba, Bonaire, Curacao, Isla Margarita, Tobago, Trinidad, Galapagos Isl., Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija), NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goias, Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Rioja, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe, Tucuman), S-Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Parana, Amambay, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Misiones, Neembucu, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes), Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolivar, Carabobo, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia), Colombia (Atlntico, Bolvar, Magdalena, San Andrs, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Sucre, Antioquia, Caldas, Caquet, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander, Quindo, Santander, Tolima, Valle), South Africa (I) (KwaZulu-Natal (I)), Seychelles (I), New Caledonia (I), Fiji (I), Singapore (I), Chagos Arch. (Diego Garcia) (I), Society Isl. (I) (Tahiti (I)), Southern Marianas (I) (Saipan (I), Guam (I)), Mauritius (I), Runion (I), Rodrigues (I), Madagascar (I), Israel (I) (coastal W-Israel (I)), Canary Isl. (I) (Gran Canaria (I), La Palma Isl. (I)), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Maui (I), Lanai (I), Hawaii Isl. (I)), Andamans (I) (South Andamans (I)), Nicobars (I) (Car Nicobar Isl. (I), North Nicobars (I), Central Nicobars (I), Great Nicobar Isl. (I), Little Nicobar Isl. (I)), Sri Lanka (I), Vietnam (I), Australia (I) (Northern Territory (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I)), Taiwan (I), China (I) (Yunnan (I)), trop. Africa (I), Java (I), Maldives (I), Bangladesh (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora subpeltata Ortega (Introduced) (Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Ciudad de Mexico, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz, Zacatecas), Guatemala, Colombia (Antioquia, Bolvar, Cesar, Crdoba, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Tolima, Valle), Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Barinas, Delta Amacuro?, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia), Panama, Cuba (I), Hispaniola (I), Australia (I) (Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)), trop. Africa (I), South Africa (I) (Mpulamanga (I), KwaZulu-Natal (I)), Zimbabwe (I), Madagascar (I), Tonga (I) (Tongatapu (I), ‘Eua), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Molokai (I) (Kala`e (I)), Maui (I)), Sri Lanka (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora vitifolia Kunth (Introduced) (As per efi thread: P. coccinea has unlobed double serrated leaves and larger bracts, whereas P. vitifolia has lobed leaves somewhat similar to that of a grape leaves)
(Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando), N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre), Costa Rica, Peru, Nicaragua, Honduras, Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyac, Caldas, Caquet, Cauca, Choc, Crdoba, Cundinamarca, Guaviare, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Valle, Vaups), Ecuador, Panama, Venezuela (Zulia), Hawaii (I) (Oahu (I) (Ko: Manoa Falls Trail) (I)), trop. Africa (I), Java (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Passiflora ‘Lady Margaret’
Species with description &
coerulea Linn. foetida Linn. incarnata Linn. minima Linn. is a synonym of Passiflora suberosa L.
Flora of Eastern Ghats: Hill Ranges of South East India, Volume 3 By T. Pullaiah, K. Sri Ramamurthy (2007)- Details with keys-
Diseases of Fruits and Vegetables: Diagnosis and Management, Volume 1 edited by S.A.M.H. Naqvi (2004)- details.
Underutilized and Underexploited Horticultural Crops, Volume 2 (2007)- Details-
Forest Plants of Eastern India By Amal Bhusan Chaudhuri (1993)-
Gardening in India By George Marshall Woodrow, G Marshall
An Excursion Flora of Central Tamilnadu, India By K. M. Matthew (1995)- Details with keys–
Flora of Davanagere District, Karnataka, India By B. K. Manjunatha, V. Krishna, T. Pullaiah (2004)- Details with keys–
Biodiversity in India, Volume 4 edited by T. Pullaiah (2006)- Details –
Encyclopaedia of world medicinal plants, Volume 1 By T. Pullaiah (2006)- Details –
Floriculture in India By Gurcharan Singh Randhawa, Amitabha Mukhopadhyay 91986)- Brief details-
Passiflora alba Link & Otto is a synonym of Passiflora subpeltata
Passiflora : 1 post by 1 author.
I have updated eFI (efloraofindia) page on Passiflora Attempts have been made to incorporate most of the species available in India & nearby areas with details & keys directly or through links as far as possible. It’s quite possible that there may be some discrepancy in the accepted names & synonyms taken from other links. Species discussed so far in efloraofindia are given at the bottom of the page in the form of links against Subpages. On clicking them one can see all the details. If someone can provide complete list of Indian species with source references it will be wonderful. Any comments/ corrections are welcome.
Passiflora (Passifloraceae)- comparative images : 1 post by 1 author.
Pl. go through Passiflora (Passifloraceae) page with comparative images of species in efloraofindia. On clicking the link of species, one can check the complete details. May I request you to pl. go through & point out mistakes, if any. I hope this will aid in identifications in future. If anybody can send images of other species of this genera (for incorporation in the website), if any, or can identify unidentified images, it will be really nice. |
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2. For better viewing of species’ pages, colour scheme & formatting is being followed as: Description of the species, Details of other flora species on the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/ Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other interesting information, stories etc., Others, Botanical names, Common names, Main point of discussion below, Discussion about Botanical names.
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