Comparative images except for Handroanthus and Tabebuia‎ are given below:

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Adenocalymma comosum (Cham.) DC. (Images by Ranjini Kamath (ID by Kenneth), (Inserted by Gurcharan Singh & J.M.Garg) (Click link to see details))

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Amphilophium buccinatorium (DC.) L.G.Lohmann (Images by Usha Desai and Gurcharan Singh, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images))

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Anemopaegma chamberlaynii (Sims) Bureau & K.Schum. (Image by Aarti Khale (ID by Ajinkya Gadave), Padmini Raghavan (Id by Tabish) & Sourav Mahmud (Inserted by Gurcharan Singh & J.M.Garg) (Please click link to see details))

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Bignonia callistegioides Cham. (Images by Gurcharan Singh, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images))

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Bignonia magnifica W.Bull (Images by Balkar SinghSatish PhadkePrashant AwaleAarti KhaleB. Rathinasabapathy, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images))

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Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. (Images by Gurcharan Singh, Dinesh Valke, Aarti S Khale (Id by Gurcharan Singh) & Sadhana Sharma (Validation by Tabish) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Campsis × tagliabuana (Vis.) Rehder (Images by Surajit Koley (Id by Gurcharan Singh), Gurcharan Singh, Aarti S Khale (Id by Gurcharan Singh), Satish Phadke (id by Gurcharan Singh) & Ushadi (Id by Gurcharan Singh) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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(Images by Satish Phadke (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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(Images by Gurcharan Singh (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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×Chitalpa tashkentensis T. S. Elias & Wisura (Images by Gurcharan Singh (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Crescentia alata Kunth (Images by B. Rathinasabapathy (id by J.M.Garg), tspkumar (Id by Shrikant Ingalhalikar), Shrikant Ingalhalikar, Naresh Pancholi, Jayesh Patil & V. Tejal (id by Barry Stock) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Crescentia cujete L. (Images by Ushadi & Bimal Sarkar (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links))

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Dolichandrone arcuata (Wight) Clarke (Images by N Arun (Id by N Muthu Karthick & A. Lalithamba) & N Muthu Karthick (Id by Tanay Bose & Satish Chile), (Inserted by Gurcharan Singh & J.M.Garg) (Please click link to see details))

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Dolichandrone atrovirens (B. Heyne ex Roth) Sprague (Images by Dinesh ValkePrashant AwaleAnurag SharmaMuthu Karthick and Tsp Kumar (ID Anurag Sharma) , Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images)).

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Dolichandrone falcata (Wall. ex DC.) Seem. (Images by Neil SoaresSamir MehtaNeha SinghAarti KhaleSatish PhadkePrashant AwaleMuthu KarthickNawaqifPravin and Dev (ID Satish Phadke), Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images)).

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Dolichandrone spathacea (L.f.) Seem. (Images by Aarti KhaleShrikant Ingalhalikar and Muthu Karthick, (ID Usha Desai), Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images)).

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Fernandoa adenophylla (Wall. ex G.Don) Steenis (Images by Bindu, Dinesh Valke, Gurcharan Singh, Prashant Awale (Validation by Shrikant Ingalhalikar), Satish Phadke, Sangeeta Swami (id by Anil Kumar) & Aarti S Khale (id by Neil Soares) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links))

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Heterophragma quadriloculare (Roxb.) K.Schum. (Images by Dinesh Valke, Satish Phadke, Raman Arunachalam, Prashant Ambedkar & Mahadeswara Swami (Both Ids by Neil Soares), Satish Nikam, Neil Soares, Aarti S Khale (id by Neil Soares & Radha Veach), Rashmi Khiani (Id by Umesh Kumar Tiwari) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links)) 

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Incarvillea diffusa Royle (Images by Gurcharan Singh  Alok Mahendroo, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click link to see details)).         

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Incarvillea emodi (Royle ex Lindl.) Chatterjee (Images by Nidhan Singh, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images))

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Jacaranda obtusifolia subsp. rhombifolia (G.Mey.) A.H.Gentry (Images by Dinesh Valke)

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Jacaranda mimosifolia D.Don (Images by Usha Desai, Satish Phadke & Gurcharan SinghFor more photos & complete details, click on the links)

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Kigelia africana (Lam.) Benth. (Images by Bhagyashri Ranade and tspkumar)

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Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K. Schum. (Images by Mani NairMuthu Karthick (ID Rajdeo Singh), VishnuDinesh ValkeB. Rathinasabapathy, RamanSatish PhadkeGurcharan Singh, and Aarti Khale, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Click links to see details and more images).

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Markhamia stipulata (Wall.) Seem. (Images by Sourav Mahmud (Id suggestion by Surajit Koley) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links)) 

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Millingtonia hortensis L.f. (Images by Sukla Chanda & J.M.Garg, (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz (Images by Neil Soares, J.M.Garg, Arvind Kadus, Neil Soares, Satish Phadke, Raju Das, Ushadi, Neil Soares, friend of Dev Kumar Vasudevan (Id by Neil Soares), Raman Arunachalam, Kishore Gumaste, Aarti S Khale & Karuna Kanta Das (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links)) 

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Pajanelia longifolia (Willd.) K.Schum. (Images by Sandhya Sasidharan, Dinesh Valke, Prashant Awale & Nayan Singh (Id by E S Santhosh Kumar) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links)) 


Pandorea jasminoides (Lindl.) K.Schum. (Images by Satish Phadke, Gurcharan Singh, Aarti S Khale (validation by Ajinkya Gadave) & Ranjini Kamath (Id by Chandra Mohan Reddy) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links))

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Parmentiera cereifera Seem. (Images by Raman Arunachalam, Dinesh Valke, Satish Phadke, Prashant Awale (Id by Shrikant Ingalhalikar & Vijayasankar Raman), Aarti S Khale, Rekha Shahane, Raghu Ananth & Ranjini Kamath (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (for complete discussions & more images, pl. click on the links)) 

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Podranea ricasoliana (Tanfani) Sprague (Images by J.M.Garg (Id by Devendra Bhardwaj), Balkar Singh (Id by Neha Singh), Aarti S Khale, Gopal Shinde (id by KM Prabhu Kumar) & Mohan V Chunkath (id by Ajinkya Gadave) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links)) 

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Radermachera ignea (Kurz) Steenis (Assam to Taiwan and Indo-China as per WCSP)
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Radermachera xylocarpa (Roxb.) Roxb. ex K.Schum. (Images by Neil Soares, Dinesh Valke  (Id by Neil Soares), Raman Arunachalam, Satish Phadke, N Muthu Karthick (id by Neil Soares), Padmanabhan Geetha, Satish Pardeshi (Id by Neil Soares), Arvind Kadus, Parvin Kawale, T Badri Narayanan (Id by Vijayasankar Raman), Satyendra Tiwari (T Badri Narayanan), S Dharma (id by Anurag N Sharma), Tsp Kumar (id by Radha Veach & Neil Soares) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links))

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Roseodendron donnell-smithii (Rose) Miranda (Images by Ranjini Kamath (Validation by A Ajit) (Inserted by J.M.Garg) (For more images & complete details, click on the links))

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Spathodea campanulata P.Beauv. (Images by Narendra Joshi, Dinesh Valke, Prashant Awale & Bimal Sarkar, (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Stereospermum chelonoides (L.f.) DC. (Images by Bimal SarkarAnurag SharmaSaurav MahmudRamanPrashant AwaleAnantbor and Usha Prabha, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Click links to see details and more images)

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Stereospermum kunthianum Cham. (Images by Aarti Khale and Raman, Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (click links to see details and more images))

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Stereospermum tetragonum DC. (Images B. RathinasabapathyPrashant AwaleAarti KhaleSarath KumarSurajit KoleyAlka KhareAnurag Sharma (ID Neil Soares) and Pravin (ID Neil Soares), Inserted by Gurcharan Singh (Please click links to see details and more images))

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Tecoma capensis (Thunb.) Lindl. (Images by (J.M.Garg – Id by Ajinkya Gadave) & Aarti Khale, (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Tecoma castanifolia (D.Don) Melch. (Images by Mani Nair & Raman Arunachalam (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Tecoma fulva (Cav.) G.Don (Images by Aarti Khale, (Siva Siva – Id by Aarti Khale) & (Devendra Bhardwaj – Id by Vijayadas D & Santhosh Kumar))

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Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth (Images by Raman Arunachalam) 

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Tecoma stans var. angustata Rehder (Images by Raman Arunachalam, (For more photos & complete details, click on the link)) 

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Tecoma ×smithii W. Watson (Images by Satish Phadke & Mala Bajaj (Id by Satish Phadke & Vijayadas (Inserted by J.M.Garg))

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Tecomella undulata (Sm.) Seem. (Images by Mohina Macker, Aarti Khale & Suresh Sharma, (For more photos & complete details, click on the links))

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Bignoniaceae week: Some information: This week’s Family is BIGNONIACEAE
We are currently observing a lot of flowering trees from this family.
BIGNONIACEAE (Trumpet Creeper Family)
Mostly tropical.Around 40 species in India mostly in western and southern India and some in Himalayas.
Vegetative characters:
Plant type trees,shrubs,woody climbers with tendrils or roots
Stem in climbers:abnormal secondary growth.
The Leaves :Opposite..rarely whorled or alternate
More frequently pinnately compound terminal leaflet often modified to tendril.
Stipules absent.
Flowers and Inflorescence:
Inflorescence:Dichasial cyme.
Bracts and bracteoles present.
Flowers: Showy, perfect, hermaphrodite, zygomorphic and hypogynous.
Calyx: gamosepalous, Campanulate.
Corolla :Gamopetalous, Bell or funnel shaped. 5 subequal lobes or bilabiate-Upper lip 2lobes; Lower lip 3lobes.
Stamens : 4 didynamous 5th reduced to staminode.Epipetalous.
Gynoecium :Bicarpellary and syncarpous with a superior ovarywhich is bilocular.
Style terminal,simple,and stigma is two lipped.
Nectar disc :cushion like or annular at the base of the ovary.
Fruit : Two valved:loculicidal or septicidal capsule fleshy and indehiscent in Kigelia.
Seeds : Compressed discoid.
Pollination :Showy flowers nectar:-insect pollination.
Seed dispersal :Seeds mostly winged:-Wind dispersal.
Examples.
Spathodia campanulata.
Jacaranda mimosaefolia
Kigellia pinnata
Heterophragma
Tabebuia
Tecoma
Pyrostegia
Campsis
Radermachera xylocarpa.

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Bignoniaceae week : Genera from Maharashtra:
The Key for Bignoniaceae plants from Maharashtra
As per BSI. (Only native ; cultivated not included)
1. Capsules winged on both sides ….Pajanelia
1. Capsules not winged
   2. Capsules falcately curved
     3. Inflores. few-flowered raceme .. Dolichandone
     3. Inflores. a lax panicle  …. Stereospermum

   2. Capsules straight
4. Capsule velvety when young …. Heterophragma
     4. Capsule not velvety
5. Leflets subsessile….  Radermachera
       5. Leaflets petiolate….   Oroxylum

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PLANT TAXONOMY 2E By SHARMA (2011)- Details


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Species & genera pages of ‎‎‎(‎‎‎‎‎‎‎Bignoniaceae) in efloraofindia are now with images.
This work was done by mainly me, … & …
It is one of the big families in efi & the work started on 30.6.16 in a systematic way & was completed today only on 15.7.16.
It involves inserting images on around 63 species pages (say around 600 images) & 33 genera pages. It also involved a lot of cleansing work, correctly identify some of the threads, putting them at their proper places, proper formatting of the species pages etc.
I request our members to pl. take up one family each & try to make efloraofindia more constructive. We will be rendering what ever assistance is required by the members, in this matter.

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