Glochidion acuminatum Müll.Arg. (Nepal to Indo-China and Nansei-shoto: Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Taiwan, Thailand as per POWO) Glochidion calocarpum Kurz (Andaman and Nicobar Islands as per POWO) Glochidion candolleanum (Wight & Arn.) Chakrab. & M.Gangop. (India, Sri Lanka as per POWO) Glochidion daltonii (Müll.Arg.) Kurz (Sikkim to S. & E. China and Pen. Malaysia: Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Malaya, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam as per POWO) Glochidion ellipticum Wight (Indian Subcontinent to Taiwan : Assam, Bangladesh, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya as per POWO) Glochidion heyneanum (Wight & Arn.) Wight (Pakistan to China (Yunnan) and Indo-China: Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China South-Central, East Himalaya, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya as per POWO) Glochidion heyneanum var. mishmiense (Hook.f.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. (S. India, Arunachal Pradesh to SE. Tibet (from POWO)) Glochidion jarawae Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. (S. Andaman Is. as per WCSP) Glochidion lanceolarium (Roxb.) Voigt. (Assam; Bangladesh; Cambodia; China South-Central; China Southeast; East Himalaya; Hainan; India; Laos; Myanmar; Nepal; Thailand; Vietnam as per Catalogue of Life) Glochidion multiloculare (Rottler ex Willd.) Voigt (Indian Subcontinent to N. Myanmar, Nepal to China (Yunnan); Assam, Bangladesh, China South-Central, East Himalaya, India, Myanmar, Nepal as per POWO) Glochidion nubigenum Hook.f. (Nepal to SE. Tibet and N. Thailand: Assam, East Himalaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Tibet as per POWO) Glochidion sphaerogynum (Müll.Arg.) Kurz (E. Himalaya to Hainan: Assam, Bangladesh, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam as per POWO) Glochidion subsessile N.P.Balakr. & Chakrab. (Andaman Islands as per POWO) Glochidion talakonense M. Sankara Rao, J. Swamy, S. Nagaraju, S.B. Padal, M. Tarakeswara Naidu, K. Chandramohan & T. Thulasiah (India (Andhra Pradesh) as per POWO) Glochidion zeylanicum (Gaertn.) A.Juss. (Indian Subcontinent to Japan and Solomon Islands: Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, India, Japan, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Northern Territory, Queensland, Solomon Is., Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam as per POWO) Glochidion zeylanicum var. tomentosum (Dalzell) Trimen (Indian Subcontinent to Nansei-shoto and Indo-China: Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nicobar Is., Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, West Himalaya as per POWO) . Glochidion jarawae Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr.
Glochidion karnaticum Chakrab. & M.Gangop. Glochidion khasicum (Müll.Arg.) Hook.f. var. bilobulatum (Vasudeva Rao & Chakrab.) Chakrab. & M.Gangop. var. khasicum Glochidion lanceolarium (Roxb.) Voigt Glochidion littorale Blume Glochidion multiloculare (Rottler ex Wiild.) Voigt var. multiloculare var. pubescens Chakrab. & M.Gangop. Glochidion nubigenum Hook.f. Glochidion oblatum Hook.f.
Glochidion sphaerogynum (Müll.Arg.) Kurz Glochidion subsessile N.P.Balakr. & Chakrab. Glochidion thomsonii (Müll.Arg.) Hook.f. Glochidion zeylanicum (Gaertn.) A.Juss. var. arborescens (Blume) Chakrab. & M.Gangop. var. arunachalense Chakrab. & M.Gangop. var. paucicarpum Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. var. tomentosum Trimen
var. zeylanicum .
Flora of Peninsular India with keys at species links, if any: Glochidion bourdillonii Glochidion candolleanum Glochidion ellipticum Glochidion fagifolium (syn. of Glochidion hohenackeri var. hohenackeri) Glochidion hohenackeri Glochidion hohenackeri var. johnstonei Glochidion lanceolarium Glochidion littorale Glochidion multiloculare Glochidion tirupathiense (syn. of Glochidion heyneanum var. tirupathiense (Rasingam, Chorghe, Prasanna & Sankara Rao) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr.) Glochidion tomentosum (syn. of Glochidion zeylanicum var. tomentosum (Dalzell) Trimen) Glochidion velutinum (syn. of Glochidion heyneanum var. heyneanum) Glochidion zeylanicum .
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Species with description & pictures in Flowers of India as on 13.5.14:
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From Biotik: .
. Species with distribution in annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal :
Glochidion acuminatum Mull. Arg. Glochidion assamicum (Mull. Arg.) Hook. f. is a synonym of Glochidion ellipticum Glochidion lanceolarium (Roxb.) Voigt Glochidion metanubigenum Hurus. & Ya. Tanaka is a synonym of Glochidion nubigenum Hook.f. Glochidion multiloculare (Roxb. ex Willd.) Mull. Arg. Glochidion nubigenum Hook. f. Glochidion velutinum Wight = Glochidion heyneanum .
Glochidion arborescens is a synonym of Glochidion zeylanicum var. arborescens (Blume) Chakrab. & M.Gangop.
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Glochidion tirupathiense (Phyllanthaceae) ─ A New Species from Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve of Andhra Pradesh, India by L. Rasingam*, Alok R. Chorghe, P.V. Prasanna and M. Sankara Rao- Taiwania, 59 (1): 9–12, 2014
ABSTRACT: A new species, Glochidion tirupathiense Rasingam, Chorghe, Prasanna & Sankara Rao is described from Tirumala hills of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve, Andhra Pradesh, India. It is allied to G. ellipticum Wight and differs in ovary, style and fruit characters.
. An updated review on the Genus Glochidion Plant by *Sandhya. S, Chaintanya R. S. N. A. K. K, Vinod K. R , K. N. V Rao, David Banji, Sudhakar K, Swetha R- Scholars Research Library Archives of Applied Science Research, 2010, 2 (2):309-322
Abstract– Nature is the best combinatorial chemist and possibly has answers to all diseases of humankind. Till now, natural product compounds discovered from medicinal plants (and their analogues there of) have provided numerous clinically useful drugs. In India itself, there are more than 1100 medicinal plants grown all over the wild forests. Of these, some 60 geneses are used immensely in medicinal preparations. Glochidion is a very vast genus under which more than 250 species are present. Most of the species under this genus is widely constituted with flavonoids and triterpenoid saponins. This group of plants are well known among the tribes forits anti cancer, hypotensive, diuretic and various other properties.
Some species detailed:
Glochidion coccineum Glochidion daltonii Glochidion ellipticum Glochidion heyneanum Glochidion triandrum var. triandrum
Glochidion zeylanicum var. arborescens (Blume) Chakrab. & M.Gangop. Glochidion zeylanicum . 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants edited by Kerry Scott Walter, Harriet J. Gillett
Glochidion andamanicum Kurz
var. andamanicum – Indeterminate- Andamans Glochidion bourdillonii Gamble – Indeterminate- Kerala Glochidion pauciflorum Gamble (is a synonym of Glochidion candolleanum) – Indeterminate- Tamilnadu
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An Excursion Flora of Central Tamilnadu, India By K. M. Matthew (1995)- Details with keys–
Glochidion neilgherrense Wight is a synonym of Glochidion candolleanum
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Encyclopaedia of world medicinal plants, Volume 1 By T. Pullaiah (2006)- Details-
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Forest Plants of Eastern India By Amal Bhusan Chaudhuri (1993)- Details & keys-
. Flora of Davanagere District, Karnataka, India By B. K. Manjunatha, V. Krishna, T. Pullaiah (2004)- Details-
Glochidion zeylanicum .
Biodiversity in India, Volume 2 edited by T. Pullaiah (2003)-
Glochidion tomentosum DALZ. is a synonym of Glochidion zeylanicum var. tomentosum (Dalzell) Trimen
Glochidion malabaricum Bedd. is a synonym of Glochidion ellipticum . Glochidion : 1 post by 1 author.
I have updated eFI (efloraofindia) page on Glochidion Attempts have been made to incorporate most of the species available in India & nearby areas with details & keys directly or through links as far as possible. It’s quite possible that there may be some discrepancy in the accepted names & synonyms taken from other links. Species discussed so far in efloraofindia are given at the bottom of the page in the form of links against Subpages. On clicking them one can see all the details. Any comments/ corrections are welcome. .
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